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San Benito County, CA — Planting Guide

San Benito County, California Zone 9b May

This month in San Benito County, California

Your garden in San Benito County, California is working on a schedule, even when you're not. Here's where you should be this May.

Avg. last frost February 21
Avg. first frost November 29
Soil temp (4") 76°F
Watering Critical
Pest pressure High
Daylight 14 hrs
  1. Harvest basil, carrots, and cucumber as they ripen

    Don't tug. Use scissors or pruners for clean cuts — torn stems invite disease.

June prep starts now
  • First harvests: basil, cucumber, and green beans

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San Benito County is in USDA Zone 9b. The average last spring frost is February 21 and the first fall frost is November 29, giving you a growing season of approximately 282 days.

At an elevation of 149 ft, San Benito County receives approximately 13 in of rainfall annually. Summer highs average 94°F with winter lows around 56°F. The predominant soil type is Loam.

Based on 30 years of NOAA climate station data, the last frost date here varies by 83 days year to year — ranging from January 15 in warm years to April 8 in cold years. The growing season is trending longer by about 1.14 days per decade. San Benito County scores 47/100 (Moderate) on the Microclimate Index.

🌡️ Zone

9b (°F to °F min)

❄️ Last Frost

February 21

🍂 First Frost

November 29

📅 Growing Season

282 days

⛰️ Elevation

149 ft

🌧️ Annual Rainfall

13 in

San Benito County, CA Year-round
281 days
Last Spring Frost February 21
281 growing days
First Fall Frost November 29

Monthly Watering Calendar

When you'll need to water your garden — based on average monthly rainfall vs. the ~1 inch/week most gardens need.

1"/wk 0" 1.3" 2.5" 3.8" 5" Jan 2.5" +1.7" Feb 2.6" +2.1" Mar 2.2" +3.2" Apr 1.1" +4" May 0.3" +4.2" Jun 0.1" +4.3" Jul 0" +4.3" Aug 0" +4.2" Sep 0.1" +3.8" Oct 0.5" +3" Nov 1.3" Dec 2.3"
Rainfall sufficient Supplemental water needed Heavy watering required - - - 1"/week garden need
View detailed monthly data
MonthAvg RainfallRainy DaysExtra Water NeededWatering Effort
Jan 2.5 in 9 days None
Feb 2.6 in 9 days 1.7 in High
Mar 2.2 in 8 days 2.1 in High
Apr 1.1 in 5 days 3.2 in Critical
May 0.3 in 2 days 4 in Critical
Jun 0.1 in 1 days 4.2 in Critical
Jul 0 in 0 days 4.3 in Critical
Aug 0 in 0 days 4.3 in Critical
Sep 0.1 in 1 days 4.2 in Critical
Oct 0.5 in 2 days 3.8 in Critical
Nov 1.3 in 6 days 3 in High
Dec 2.3 in 10 days None

Annual total: 13 in. Water needs vary by crop — tomatoes need ~1.2"/week while herbs like rosemary need only 0.3"/week. Check individual plant pages for crop-specific water budgets that factor in your county's rainfall and soil drainage.

San Benito County Soil Profile

Soil Type

Loam

Soil pH

6.5-7.4

Drainage

Well Drained

Frost Risk Probability

Based on 30 years of NOAA weather station data from 3 stations

Too early frost risk Safe to Plant Feb 21 → Nov 29 282 frost-free days Protect crops frost returns Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Safe: Apr 8 Protect by: Dec 21

Beginners: Plant frost-sensitive crops (tomatoes, peppers, squash) after the "Safe" date on the left. Harvest or cover them before the "Protect by" date on the right. Hardy crops (lettuce, peas, kale) can go in the yellow transition zones.

How to read this table: "Conservative" means you're safe from frost 9 out of 10 years — best for beginners and frost-sensitive crops. "Average year" is the typical date. "Aggressive" means only 1 in 10 years is that warm — experienced gardeners with frost protection can try these dates.

Planting Strategy Last Spring Frost First Fall Frost Frost-Free Days
Conservative (safest) Apr 8 Dec 21 257 days
Cautious Mar 1 Dec 5 279 days
Average year Feb 21 Nov 29 281 days
Optimistic Feb 5 Nov 22 290 days
Aggressive (risky) Jan 15 Nov 10 299 days
📊
How predictable are frost dates here?

Not very — frost dates can vary by ±83 days year-to-year. Use the "Conservative" row in the table below, and keep row covers handy for surprise late frosts.

🌱
Is the growing season changing?

Yes — growing seasons are getting longer here (about 1.1 days per decade). Spring is arriving earlier than it used to. Good news for gardeners.

Gardening Difficulty Score

47 Moderate
Frost Timing Risk
10.0/10
Drought Risk
9.5/10
Soil Difficulty
1.0/10
Altitude Challenge
0.0/10
Climate Shift
4.6/10
Rainfall Challenge
6.8/10

San Benito County presents some gardening challenges. Choose adapted varieties and plan around frost dates.

Zone 9b Frost Countdown
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Loading...
Last Frost: Feb 21 First Frost: Nov 29

Local Gardening Help in San Benito County

Free expert help is closer than you think. Your county's cooperative extension office connects you with trained gardeners, soil testing labs, and local programs — all specific to San Benito County's climate and soil.

County Extension Office

San Benito County University of California Cooperative Extension Extension Office

Phone: 530-750-1200

Visit Extension Office Website →

Extension offices are run by land-grant universities and funded by the USDA. Their advice is free, research-based, and tailored to your county's specific conditions.

Master Gardener Program

Free gardening help from trained volunteers

Master Gardeners are community volunteers who complete 40–60 hours of university horticultural training. They answer gardening questions, diagnose plant problems, and offer workshops — all free.

Find Master Gardeners in CA →

Many extension offices run a Master Gardener hotline where you can call or email with photos of plant problems for free diagnosis.

Soil Testing

Available through your extension office

Before amending your soil, get it tested. Your extension office offers soil testing (typically $10–$25) that tells you exact pH, nutrient levels, and amendment recommendations specific to what you want to grow.

Request a Soil Test →

Services Available in San Benito County

Soil testing Pest management Water-wise gardening Master Gardener hotline
Finding local nurseries & garden centers in San Benito County

Why Buy Local

Local nurseries carry plants that are proven to grow in your area. Staff can give you advice specific to San Benito County's soil and climate that big-box stores can't. Plants from local growers are typically hardier because they're already acclimated to your zone.

How to Find Them

Search for "nurseries near San Benito County CA" or "garden center San Benito County" on Google Maps. Also check with your extension office — they often maintain lists of reputable local nurseries and plant sales.

Community gardens & gardening groups

Community gardens are a great way to learn from experienced gardeners in your area, especially if you're limited on space. Search "community garden San Benito County CA" or check your extension office and local parks department. Facebook groups like "San Benito County Gardeners" or "California Gardening" are also excellent for local advice and plant swaps.

What to Plant After Your Harvest

After your first crops finish, use the remaining frost-free days to grow a second round.

After Green Beans (harvest ends Jun 13) 169 days until frost
After Cabbage (harvest ends Jun 20) 162 days until frost
After Cauliflower (harvest ends Jun 20) 162 days until frost
After Sweet Corn (harvest ends Jun 6) 176 days until frost
Show 6 more succession options
After Kale (harvest ends Jun 13) 169 days until frost
After Pole Beans (harvest ends Jun 20) 162 days until frost
After Watermelon (harvest ends Jun 27) 155 days until frost
After Lettuce (harvest ends Jun 6) 176 days until frost
After Melon (harvest ends Jun 27) 155 days until frost
After Eggplant (harvest ends Jul 11) 141 days until frost

Sunlight & Day Length

Monthly daylight hours and peak sun — critical for onion varieties, photoperiod-sensitive plants, and solar garden planning.

Longest Day

14.5 hours

Summer solstice daylight

Shortest Day

9.5 hours

Winter solstice daylight

Peak Sun Hours

13.7 hr/day peak (summer)

Peak sun hours (green dashed line below) account for cloud cover — this is the usable direct sunlight your garden actually receives. Most vegetables need 6+ peak sun hours.

14hr 12hr 4h 7h 10h 13h 16h Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec
Daylight hours (sunrise to sunset) Peak sun hours (direct sunlight after cloud cover) ▪ Gold zone = long day (14+ hr) ▪ Blue zone = short day (<12 hr)

Onion tip: Your long summer days (14+ hours) support long-day onion varieties like Walla Walla, Sweet Spanish, and Ailsa Craig.

View detailed monthly data
MonthDaylight HoursPeak Sun HoursDay Length
January 9.8 hr 5.7 hr Short day
February 10.7 hr 6.4 hr Short day
March 11.7 hr 7.5 hr Short day
April 12.9 hr 9.2 hr Neutral
May 14 hr 11.7 hr Long day
June 14.5 hr 12.8 hr Long day
July 14.3 hr 13.7 hr Long day
August 13.4 hr 12.6 hr Neutral
September 12.2 hr 10.4 hr Neutral
October 11 hr 8.5 hr Short day
November 10 hr 6.2 hr Short day
December 9.5 hr 5.4 hr Short day

Peak sun hours factor in typical cloud cover — use these for solar panel and shade-planning calculations.

Soil Temperature & Composting Calendar

Monthly soil temps tell you when to plant warm-season crops, and when your compost pile is actively working.

Plant Warm Crops When

Soil reaches 60°F+

Soil warm enough from Mar through Nov.

Best Month to Compost

Apr

Microbial activity peaks when soil is warm.

Active Composting

12 months

Nearly year-round composting.

60°F 70°F 40° 58° 75° 93° 110° Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec
4" depth 8" depth - - - 60°F (corn, beans) - - - 70°F (tomatoes, peppers)
View detailed monthly data
MonthSoil 4" DeepSoil 8" DeepCompost ActivityTime to Finish
Jan 51°F 57°F ♻️ Active ~14 weeks
Feb 52°F 57°F ♻️ Active ~14 weeks
Mar 61°F 61°F ♻️ Active ~14 weeks
Apr 69°F 68°F 🔥 Peak ~8 weeks
May 76°F 75°F 🔥 Peak ~8 weeks
Jun 86°F 83°F 🔥 Peak ~8 weeks
Jul 95°F 87°F 🔥 Peak ~8 weeks
Aug 95°F 92°F 🔥 Peak ~8 weeks
Sep 91°F 89°F 🔥 Peak ~8 weeks
Oct 77°F 81°F 🔥 Peak ~8 weeks
Nov 68°F 73°F 🔥 Peak ~8 weeks
Dec 57°F 64°F ♻️ Active ~14 weeks

Highlighted rows = soil 60°F+ (safe for warm-season transplants). Compost finishes fastest during peak activity months.

Pest & Disease Pressure in San Benito County

Computed from local climate patterns — warmer, humid conditions increase pest generations and fungal disease risk.

Insect Pest Pressure

8 / 10

High — expect multiple pest generations. Preventative measures essential.

Disease Risk

2.9 / 10

Low disease risk — dry conditions reduce fungal problems.

Seasonal Risk

Spring High
Summer High
Fall High
Winter Low
View 6 common pests in your area
PestRisk LevelPeak Months
Aphids High Feb, Mar, Apr, May, Jun, Jul, Aug, Sep, Oct, Nov
Whiteflies High Apr, May, Jun, Jul, Aug, Sep, Oct, Nov
Spider mites High May, Jun, Jul, Aug, Sep, Oct
Fire ants High Mar, Apr, May, Jun, Jul, Aug, Sep, Oct, Nov
Thrips Moderate Apr, May, Jun, Jul, Aug
Leaf miners Moderate Mar, Apr, May, Jun
Organic pest management tips
  • Use row covers on susceptible crops during peak pest months
  • Apply neem oil preventatively every 7-14 days during active pest season
  • Interplant with strong-scented herbs (basil, marigold) to confuse pests
  • Hand-pick larger pests (beetles, caterpillars) in early morning when they're sluggish
  • Practice crop rotation — never plant the same family in the same spot within 3 years

Cover Crops for San Benito County

Cover crops protect bare soil, fix nitrogen, suppress weeds, and improve soil structure — with county-specific planting dates.

Spring Cover Crops (4 options) — Build soil before the main growing season
Crop Plant By Terminate N-Fixing Soil Benefit
Buckwheat Mar 1 Sep 27 Rapid growth, attracts pollinators, suppresses weeds
Cowpeas (southern peas) Feb 28 Oct 4 ✓ Yes Excellent nitrogen fixer for warm climates, edible
Sorghum-sudan grass Mar 5 Sep 27 Massive biomass, breaks compaction, suppresses nematodes
White clover Jan 25 Oct 4 ✓ Yes Living mulch, fixes nitrogen, permanent ground cover
Summer Cover Crops (1 options) — Fill gaps and suppress weeds between plantings
Crop Plant By Terminate N-Fixing Soil Benefit
Sunflowers Mar 17 Nov 15 Deep roots break compaction, attract pollinators and beneficial insects
Fall Cover Crops (4 options) — Plant after harvest to protect soil over winter
Crop Plant By Terminate N-Fixing Soil Benefit
Austrian winter peas Sep 20 Jan 31 ✓ Yes Fixes nitrogen, good for heavy clay soils
Crimson clover Sep 27 Jan 31 ✓ Yes Fixes nitrogen, attracts pollinators in spring
Daikon radish Oct 5 Feb 7 Deep taproot breaks compaction, excellent for clay soils
Hairy vetch Sep 13 Feb 7 ✓ Yes Excellent nitrogen fixer, good for depleted soils

Wind & Microclimate

Wind dries soil, stresses plants, and affects frost patterns. Understanding your exposure helps with garden placement.

Seasonal Wind Speed

Spring: 10 mph   Summer: 10 mph

Fall: 8 mph   Winter: 8 mph

Prevailing wind: W. Moderate wind — consider a temporary windbreak for young seedlings.

Windbreak Benefit

3.4/10

Low need — wind is not a major factor in your garden planning.

Frost Pocket Risk

Moderate

Some terrain variation (673 ft range). Garden on slopes or higher ground if possible to avoid late-season frost pockets.

Rainwater Harvesting Potential

How much water you can collect, when to collect it, and what size system you need for your garden.

Annual Collection

6,479 gal

Per 1,000 sq ft of roof area (at 80% collection efficiency)

Recommended Setup

8 rain barrels (55 gal each)

For a typical 500 sq ft garden. Serious collectors: consider a 2,500 gal tank.

Legal Status

Unrestricted

Rainwater harvesting is fully legal in your state with no restrictions.

Best Collection Months

Jan, Feb, Mar, Dec

Highest rainfall months — your barrels will fill up quickly during these months.

Months to Draw From Storage

May, Jun, Jul, Aug, Sep, Oct

Dry months when you'll rely on stored water — size your storage for this gap.

Rainwater collection tips for your area
  • Your county receives approximately 13.0 inches of rain per year
  • A 1,000 sq ft roof can collect roughly 6,479 gallons annually
  • Rainwater harvesting is fully legal in your state
  • In your dry climate, every drop counts — consider a larger cistern system
  • Position collection tanks in shade to reduce evaporation and algae growth

Soil & Growing Conditions in San Benito County

Soil Type

Loam

Soil pH 6.5–7.4 · Moderately Well Drained drainage

Native soil is well-suited to most vegetables and herbs with regular compost additions.

Watering Needs

Drought stress: 9.5/10

Very high drought stress. Irrigation is critical for garden success. Focus on water-efficient techniques and drought-adapted crops.

Season Tips

282-day frost-free season

Your long season supports multiple successions and heat-demanding crops like melons, sweet potatoes, and peppers. Plant warm-season crops as soon as soil warms.

Your Free Printable Garden Planner

Plan every bed, every planting, every harvest — in one place. This 24-page printable includes your zone's planting calendar, a month-by-month task list, a seed inventory tracker, a harvest log, and succession-planting charts. Built to print, write in, and actually use all season.

Instant PDF download. No spam, unsubscribe any time.

Recommended for Your Garden

☀️
Garden Shade Cloth $15-35

Reduce heat stress and sun scorch in hot climates with UV-stabilized shade cloth.

🧪
Soil Test Kit $12-25

Test your soil pH, nitrogen, phosphorus, and potassium levels before planting.

📏
Digital pH Meter $10-20

Get instant, accurate soil pH readings to fine-tune your amendments.

🥬 Vegetables to Grow in San Benito County

115 vegetables that grow well in Zone 9b with planting dates for San Benito County.

Show all 115 vegetables with planting dates
Plant Start Indoors Direct Sow Transplant Harvest Days to Maturity
Acorn Squash Jan 24 Feb 21 Feb 28 May 23 – Jun 27 80–100
Amaranth Jan 10 Feb 21 Feb 28 May 30 – Jul 18 90–120
Artichoke Mar 7 Jul 11 – Sep 19 120–180
Arugula Jan 24 Jan 31 Feb 21 Mar 28 – May 30 30–50
Asparagus Mar 7 730–1095
Beets Jan 31 Mar 28 – Apr 25 50–70
Belgian Endive Jan 24 Jan 31 Feb 21 Jun 13 – Aug 8 110–150
Bitter Melon Jan 10 Feb 21 Feb 28 May 2 – Jun 13 60–90
Black Beans Feb 28 May 30 – Jul 18 90–120
Bok Choy Jan 24 Jan 31 Feb 21 Apr 4 – May 9 40–60
Broccoli Jan 24 Jan 31 Feb 21 Apr 25 – Jun 6 60–90
Broccoli Rabe Jan 24 Jan 31 Feb 21 Apr 4 – May 9 40–60
Brussels Sprouts Jan 24 Jan 31 Feb 21 May 23 – Jul 18 90–130
Butternut Squash Jan 24 Feb 21 Feb 28 May 30 – Jul 4 85–110
Cabbage Jan 24 Jan 31 Feb 21 Apr 25 – Jun 20 60–100
Calabash Jan 10 Feb 21 Feb 28 May 23 – Jul 18 80–120
Cardoon Mar 7 Jul 11 – Aug 22 120–150
Carrots Jan 31 Apr 4 – May 9 60–80
Cauliflower Jan 24 Jan 31 Feb 21 Apr 18 – Jun 20 55–100
Celeriac Jan 24 Jan 31 Feb 21 Jun 6 – Jul 11 100–120
Celery Jan 24 Jan 31 Feb 21 May 16 – Jul 11 80–120
Celtuce Jan 24 Jan 31 Feb 21 Apr 25 – Jun 6 60–90
Chard Jan 24 Jan 31 Feb 21 Apr 18 – Jun 6 50–60
Chayote Jan 10 Feb 21 Feb 28 Jul 4 – Sep 12 120–180
Chickpeas Jan 24 Jan 31 Feb 21 May 16 – Jun 27 80–110
Chicory Jan 24 Jan 31 Feb 21 Apr 25 – Jun 6 60–85
Chinese Cabbage Jan 24 Jan 31 Feb 21 Apr 18 – May 16 50–70
Christmas Lima Beans Jan 10 Feb 21 Feb 28 May 23 – Jun 27 80–100
Collard Greens Jan 24 Jan 31 Feb 21 Apr 18 – Jun 20 55–75
Corn Feb 28 May 2 – Jun 27 60–100
Cowpeas Feb 28 May 2 – Jun 13 60–90
Cress Jan 24 Jan 31 Feb 21 Mar 7 – Mar 28 14–21
Crookneck Squash Jan 24 Feb 21 Feb 28 Apr 18 – May 16 45–60
Crosne Jan 31 Jul 4 – Sep 5 150–200
Cucumber Jan 24 Feb 21 Feb 28 Apr 25 – Jun 20 50–70
Daikon Jan 31 Mar 28 – Apr 25 50–70
Delicata Squash Jan 24 Feb 21 Feb 28 May 23 – Jun 27 80–100
Edamame Feb 28 May 16 – Jun 27 75–100
Eggplant Jan 10 Feb 21 Feb 28 May 9 – Jul 11 65–85
Endive Jan 24 Jan 31 Feb 21 Apr 11 – May 16 45–65
Escarole Jan 24 Jan 31 Feb 21 Apr 18 – May 16 50–70
Fava Beans Jan 24 Jan 31 Feb 21 May 9 – Jun 20 75–100
Fennel Jan 10 Feb 21 Feb 28 May 2 – Jun 13 60–90
Garlic 90–240
Ginger Jan 10 Feb 21 Feb 28 Oct 31 – Dec 26 240–300
Green Beans Feb 28 Apr 25 – Jun 20 50–65
Horseradish Mar 7 Jul 11 – Sep 19 120–180
Hot Peppers Jan 10 Feb 21 Feb 28 May 9 – Aug 15 70–120
Hubbard Squash Jan 24 Feb 21 Feb 28 Jun 13 – Jul 18 100–120
Jicama Jan 10 Feb 21 Feb 28 Jul 4 – Sep 12 120–180
Kabocha Jan 24 Feb 21 Feb 28 May 30 – Jun 27 85–100
Kai Lan Jan 24 Jan 31 Feb 21 Apr 11 – May 9 45–60
Kale Jan 24 Jan 31 Feb 21 Apr 18 – Jun 13 50–70
Kidney Beans Feb 28 May 30 – Jul 4 85–110
Kohlrabi Jan 24 Jan 31 Feb 21 Apr 11 – May 16 45–65
Komatsuna Jan 24 Jan 31 Feb 21 Mar 28 – May 2 35–50
Leeks Jan 24 Jan 31 Feb 21 May 23 – Aug 8 90–150
Lentils Jan 24 Jan 31 Feb 21 May 16 – Jun 27 80–110
Lettuce Jan 24 Jan 31 Feb 21 Mar 28 – Jun 6 30–60
Lima Beans Feb 28 May 2 – Jun 13 60–90
Loofah Jan 10 Feb 21 Feb 28 Jun 13 – Aug 15 100–150
Luffa Jan 10 Feb 21 Feb 28 May 30 – Aug 15 90–150
Mache Jan 24 Jan 31 Feb 21 Apr 4 – May 9 40–60
Malabar Spinach Jan 10 Feb 21 Feb 28 Apr 25 – May 23 55–70
Melon Jan 24 Feb 21 Feb 28 May 9 – Jun 27 70–100
Microgreens Jan 24 Jan 31 Feb 21 Feb 28 – Mar 28 7–21
Mitsuba Jan 24 Jan 31 Feb 14 Apr 11 – Jun 6 50–70
Mizuna Jan 24 Jan 31 Feb 21 Mar 28 – Apr 25 30–45
Mustard Greens Jan 24 Jan 31 Feb 21 Mar 28 – May 30 30–50
Napa Cabbage Jan 24 Jan 31 Feb 21 Apr 18 – May 23 55–75
New Zealand Spinach Jan 10 Feb 21 Feb 28 Apr 25 – May 23 55–70
Okra Jan 10 Feb 21 Feb 28 Apr 25 – Jun 20 50–65
Onion Jan 24 Jan 31 Feb 21 May 23 – Jul 11 90–120
Pac Choi Jan 24 Jan 31 Feb 21 Apr 4 – May 2 40–55
Parsnip Jan 31 May 16 – Jun 27 100–130
Patty Pan Squash Jan 24 Feb 21 Feb 28 Apr 18 – May 16 45–60
Peas Jan 24 Jan 31 Feb 21 Apr 18 – Jun 13 55–70
Peppers Jan 10 Feb 21 Feb 28 May 2 – Jul 11 60–90
Pole Beans Jan 10 Feb 21 Feb 28 Apr 25 – Jun 20 55–70
Potatoes Jan 10 Feb 21 Feb 28 May 9 – Jul 18 70–120
Pumpkin Jan 24 Feb 21 Feb 28 May 30 – Jul 18 85–120
Purslane Jan 24 Jan 31 Feb 21 Apr 4 – May 9 40–60
Radicchio Jan 24 Jan 31 Feb 21 Apr 25 – May 30 60–80
Radish Jan 31 Feb 28 – Mar 21 22–35
Romanesco Jan 24 Jan 31 Feb 21 May 9 – Jun 20 75–100
Rutabaga Jan 31 Apr 25 – May 30 80–100
Salsify Jan 31 May 16 – Jun 27 100–130
Savoy Cabbage Jan 24 Jan 31 Feb 21 May 2 – Jun 27 70–110
Scallions Jan 24 Jan 31 Feb 21 Apr 18 – May 16 50–70
Scarlet Runner Beans Jan 10 Feb 21 Feb 28 May 2 – Jun 6 60–80
Shallot Jan 24 Jan 31 Feb 21 May 23 – Jul 11 90–120
Shiso Jan 10 Feb 28 Feb 28 Apr 25 – Jun 20 50–70
Snap Peas Jan 10 Feb 21 Feb 28 Apr 25 – Jun 20 55–70
Snow Peas Jan 24 Jan 31 Feb 21 Apr 18 – Jun 13 50–65
Soybeans Feb 28 May 23 – Jul 18 80–120
Spaghetti Squash Jan 24 Feb 21 Feb 28 May 30 – Jun 27 85–100
Spinach Jan 24 Jan 31 Feb 21 Mar 28 – May 30 35–50
Squash (Summer) Jan 24 Feb 21 Feb 28 Apr 18 – Jun 20 45–65
Squash (Winter) Jan 24 Feb 21 Feb 28 May 23 – Jul 18 80–120
Sunchoke Mar 7 Jun 27 – Aug 22 110–150
Sunflower Jan 10 Feb 21 Feb 28 May 9 – Jun 27 70–100
Sweet Corn Feb 28 May 2 – Jun 13 60–90
Sweet Potatoes Jan 10 Feb 21 Feb 28 May 30 – Jul 18 90–120
Tatsoi Jan 24 Jan 31 Feb 21 Mar 28 – May 2 35–50
Tomatillo Jan 10 Feb 21 Feb 28 May 2 – Jul 11 60–85
Tomatoes Jan 10 Feb 21 Feb 28 May 2 – Jul 11 60–85
Turmeric Jan 10 Feb 21 Feb 28 Oct 31 – Dec 26 240–300
Turnip Jan 31 Mar 14 – Apr 18 40–60
Watercress Jan 24 Jan 31 Feb 21 Apr 4 – May 9 40–60
Watermelon Jan 24 Feb 21 Feb 28 May 9 – Jun 27 70–100
Wax Beans Feb 28 Apr 25 – Jun 20 50–65
Winter Melon Jan 10 Feb 21 Feb 28 May 30 – Jul 18 90–120
Yam Jan 10 Feb 21 Feb 28 Aug 29 – Dec 26 180–330
Yard Long Beans Jan 10 Feb 21 Feb 28 Apr 25 – Jun 6 55–80
Zucchini Jan 24 Feb 21 Feb 28 Apr 18 – Jun 13 45–60

🍓 Fruits to Grow in San Benito County

24 fruits that grow well in Zone 9b with planting dates for San Benito County.

Show all 24 fruits with planting dates
Plant Start Indoors Direct Sow Transplant Harvest Days to Maturity
Alpine Strawberries Mar 7 Jun 6 – Sep 19 90–180
Blackberries Mar 7 365–730
Boysenberries Mar 7 365–730
Cantaloupe Mar 7 May 16 – Jun 20 70–90
Che Fruit Mar 7 1095–1825
Dragon Fruit Mar 7 365–730
Elderberries Mar 7 730–1095
Figs Mar 7 730–1825
Goji Berries Mar 7 730–1095
Grapes Mar 7 730–1095
Ground Cherry Mar 7 May 16 – Jul 11 65–80
Guava Mar 7 365–730
Honeydew Mar 7 May 30 – Jul 11 80–110
Kiwi Mar 7 1095–1825
Loquat Mar 7 730–1825
Mulberries Mar 7 730–1825
Passion Fruit Mar 7 365–545
Pawpaw Mar 7 1095–2555
Persimmon Mar 7 1095–2555
Pomegranate Mar 7 730–1095
Quince Mar 7 1095–1825
Raspberries Mar 7 365–730
Serviceberries Mar 7 730–1095
Strawberries Mar 7 Jun 6 – Jan 2 90–365

🌿 Herbs to Grow in San Benito County

40 herbs that grow well in Zone 9b with planting dates for San Benito County.

Show all 40 herbs with planting dates
Plant Start Indoors Direct Sow Transplant Harvest Days to Maturity
Anise Jan 24 Jan 31 Feb 14 May 16 – Aug 1 90–120
Basil Jan 10 Feb 28 Feb 28 Apr 25 – Jun 27 50–75
Bee Balm Feb 28 May 30 – Aug 15 90–120
Borage Jan 24 Jan 31 Feb 14 Apr 11 – May 30 50–60
Caraway Jan 24 Jan 31 Feb 14 365–450
Catnip Feb 28 May 2 – Jul 4 60–80
Chamomile Jan 24 Jan 31 Feb 14 Apr 18 – Jun 27 60–90
Chervil Jan 24 Jan 31 Feb 14 Mar 28 – May 30 40–60
Chives Feb 28 May 2 – Jul 11 60–90
Cilantro Jan 24 Jan 31 Feb 14 Mar 28 – May 30 40–60
Comfrey Feb 28 May 2 – Jul 11 60–90
Cumin Jan 24 Jan 31 Feb 14 May 30 – Aug 1 100–120
Dill Jan 24 Jan 31 Feb 14 Mar 28 – May 30 40–60
Echinacea Feb 28 Jul 4 – Oct 10 120–180
Epazote Jan 10 Feb 28 Feb 28 Apr 18 – Jun 13 45–60
Fennel (herb) Jan 24 Jan 31 Feb 14 Apr 18 – Jun 27 60–90
Feverfew Feb 28 May 30 – Aug 15 90–120
Garlic Chives Feb 28 May 2 – Jul 11 60–90
Horehound Feb 28 May 16 – Jul 11 75–90
Hyssop Feb 28 May 9 – Jul 11 70–90
Lavender Feb 28 May 30 – Oct 31 90–200
Lemon Balm Feb 28 May 2 – Jun 20 60–70
Lemon Thyme Feb 28 May 9 – Jul 11 70–90
Lemon Verbena Jan 10 Feb 28 Feb 28 May 2 – Jul 11 60–90
Lemongrass Jan 10 Feb 28 Feb 28 May 16 – Aug 15 75–120
Marjoram Feb 28 May 2 – Jul 11 60–90
Mint Feb 28 May 2 – Jul 11 60–90
Oregano Feb 28 May 2 – Jul 11 60–90
Parsley Jan 24 Jan 31 Feb 14 Apr 18 – Jun 20 60–80
Rosemary Feb 28 May 23 – Oct 10 80–180
Rue Feb 28 May 9 – Jul 11 70–90
Sage Feb 28 May 16 – Jul 11 75–90
Savory Feb 28 Apr 25 – Jun 20 50–70
Sorrel Jan 24 Jan 31 Feb 14 Mar 28 – May 30 40–60
Stevia Jan 10 Feb 28 Feb 28 May 2 – Jul 11 60–90
Tarragon Feb 28 May 2 – Jul 11 60–90
Thai Basil Jan 10 Feb 28 Feb 28 Apr 25 – Jun 27 50–75
Thyme Feb 28 May 9 – Jul 11 70–90
Valerian Feb 28 Jul 4 – Oct 10 120–180
Yarrow Feb 28 May 30 – Aug 15 90–120

🌸 Flowers to Grow in San Benito County

1 flowers that grow well in Zone 9b with planting dates for San Benito County.

Show all 1 flowers with planting dates
Plant Start Indoors Direct Sow Transplant Harvest Days to Maturity
Marigolds Mar 28 Jan 31 Jan 31 Mar 28 – Sep 19 50–70

Monthly Planting Guide for San Benito County

Gardening Guides & Resources

Helpful guides from The Ultimate Homestead to improve your garden in San Benito County.

Frequently Asked Questions

What planting zone is San Benito County, CA?

San Benito County is in USDA Hardiness Zone 9b. This zone classification determines which perennial plants survive winter and sets the baseline for frost timing across the county.

When is the last frost in San Benito County, CA?

Based on 30 years of NOAA weather station data, the median last spring frost in San Benito County falls around February 21. In 8 out of 10 years, last frost lands between January 15 and April 8 — a 83-day window of variability. Use April 8 as your conservative safe-to-plant date for frost-sensitive crops.

When is the first fall frost in San Benito County, CA?

The median first fall frost in San Benito County arrives around November 29. In cold years it can arrive as early as November 10; in mild years as late as December 21. Harvest or protect frost-sensitive crops — tomatoes, peppers, basil, squash — before this date.

How long is the growing season in San Benito County?

San Benito County has a frost-free growing season of approximately 282 days. This long season supports multiple succession plantings and warm-season crops that need extended heat, like sweet potatoes and melons. Climate records show the growing season is trending longer by about 1.14 days per decade.

What is the soil like in San Benito County for gardening?

San Benito County has predominantly Loam soil with a pH range of 6.5–7.4 and Moderately Well Drained drainage. Most vegetables and herbs grow well with standard composting and seasonal soil amendment.

What is grown commercially in San Benito County?

San Benito County has commercial agriculture that includes Grapes, Almonds, Dairy, Tomatoes, Lettuce. These crops reflect the local climate and soil conditions — what succeeds commercially often translates well to home gardens in the same area.

Is San Benito County a good location for home gardening?

San Benito County scores 47/100 (Moderate) on our Microclimate Index, which combines frost reliability, drought pressure, soil challenge, elevation risk, and long-term climate trend. Gardening here benefits from close attention to frost timing and season extension due to the challenging microclimate factors.

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Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA GHCN-D daily station data (1994–2024) from 3 weather stations in or near San Benito County (30 years of records). Frost dates represent 50% probability averages; local conditions vary by elevation and microclimate. Last updated: May 2026.

Sources & credits

Every number on this page traces back to a primary horticulture or government data source. Click through to verify.