Blog

When to plant Cabbage in Capay, CA

In Capay, plant Cabbage in spring between January 19 and February 9, once soil temps hold above 50°F. Capay's last frost averages February 9, so aim for a steady week of warm soil before planting. For a fall crop, sow between October 8 and October 22 — roughly 60–100 days before the first frost on December 3.

When to Plant Cabbage in Capay, CA

Cabbage
Yolo County, California Zone 9b July

This month in Yolo County, California

If you only do a handful of things in the garden this July, make it these. They're sequenced around your zone's frost timing.

Avg. last frost February 9
Avg. first frost December 3
Soil temp (4") 93°F
Watering Critical
Pest pressure High
Daylight 14.5 hrs

Instant PDF download. No spam, unsubscribe any time.

Cabbage is a versatile cool-season crop that forms dense, leafy heads in green, red, or savoy varieties. It is a staple for coleslaw, sauerkraut, and many global cuisines.

Capay, California is in USDA Zone 9b. The average last spring frost is February 9 and the first fall frost is December 3, giving you a growing season of approximately 297 days.

At an elevation of 163 feet, Yolo County receives approximately 27.7 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly loam soil. Summer highs average 95°F, so Cabbage may need afternoon shade and extra watering during peak heat.

Capay, CA (Zone 9b) Year-round
297 days
Last Spring Frost February 9
297 growing days
First Fall Frost December 3

Capay Soil Profile

Soil Type

Loam

Soil pH

6.7-7.8

Drainage

Well Drained

Cabbage Planting Risk Windows

Early Start (70% safe) ✓ Fits season (186 days to spare)
Start indoors: Dec 28 Transplant: Jan 25 🍅 Harvest: Mar 29 – May 24
Recommended (50%) ✓ Fits season (178 days to spare)
Start indoors: Jan 12 Transplant: Feb 9 🍅 Harvest: Apr 13 – Jun 8
Safe Start (90%) ✓ Fits season (162 days to spare)
Start indoors: Feb 13 Transplant: Mar 13 🍅 Harvest: May 15 – Jul 10

Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.

Soil Compatibility in Capay

How your county's soil matches Cabbage's growing requirements.

Soil pH

Your soil pH (6.7–7.8) overlaps with Cabbage's range (6.0–7.5), though not a perfect match.

Soil Texture

The loam soil in Yolo County is excellent for Cabbage — good drainage, moisture retention, and nutrient holding capacity.

Organic Matter

Organic matter is moderate (2.4%). Annual compost additions will help Cabbage.

How to Plant Cabbage

1"
Planting Depth
15"
Between Plants
24"
Between Rows

Fall planting: Sow 8 weeks before your first frost date for a fall harvest.

Succession Planting Cabbage

5
successive plantings in your 297-day season

Sow every 6.9 weeks. Last sowing by Aug 25 to harvest before frost.

For a dedicated fall crop, sow by Oct 08.

Cabbage Water Budget

Plant needs
0.9″/week
Rainfall provides
0.4″/week
You supply
0.6″/week
Watering frequency 1-2 times/week
Season total 1,622 gal / 100 sq ft
Drought risk

Water stress score is 8/10 — consider drought-tolerant varieties and mulching

Monthly Watering Guide for Cabbage

Cabbage needs approximately 0.9 inches of water per week (3.9" per month). Here's how your county's rainfall compares month by month.

Month Cabbage Needs Rainfall You Supplement Action
Jan 6" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Feb 3.9" 5.4" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Mar 3.9" 4" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Apr 3.9" 2.3" 1.6" 💧 Light watering
May 3.9" 0.8" 3.1" 🚿 Regular watering
Jun 3.9" 0.1" 3.8" 🚿 Regular watering
Jul 3.9" 0" 3.9" 🚿 Regular watering
Aug 3.9" 0" 3.9" 🚿 Regular watering
Sep 3.9" 0.3" 3.6" 🚿 Regular watering
Oct 3.9" 1.1" 2.8" 🚿 Regular watering
Nov 3.9" 2.6" 1.3" 💧 Light watering
Dec 3.9" 5.1" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient

Water needs are for active growing months only (Feb–Dec in Yolo County). Supplement amounts are based on average rainfall — actual needs vary with temperature, soil, and mulching.

Cabbage Heat Requirements (GDD)

What are Growing Degree Days (GDD)?

Growing Degree Days measure the total warmth your plants receive during the growing season. Think of it as a "heat bank" — every day above 50°F deposits warmth that helps your plants grow.

Each plant needs a certain amount of accumulated heat to mature. If your county provides more GDD than the plant needs, it's a great fit. If it's close, you may want to choose faster-maturing varieties or start seeds indoors to get a head start.

Cabbage needs ~1,700 GDD — county provides 6,332 GDD Excellent fit

Cabbage Planting Timeline — Capay, CA

Cabbage Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Start Indoors January 12 Jan 12 – Jan 26
Transplant Outdoors February 9 Feb 9 – Feb 23
Direct Sow January 19 Jan 19 – Feb 9
Harvest April 13 Apr 13 – Jun 8
Fall Sowing October 8 Oct 8 – Oct 22

Plant 1" deep · 15" apart · Rows 24" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January Start Indoors Direct Sow
February Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow
March
April Harvest
May Harvest
June Harvest
July
August
September
October Fall Sowing
November
December

Growing Conditions

☀️ Sun

Full Sun (6-8+ hours)

💧 Water

0.9"/week · 1-2 times/week

📅 Days to Maturity

60–100 days

🧪 Soil pH

Needs 6–7.5 · Your soil: acceptable

🗺️ USDA Zone

Zone 9b

📆 Growing Season

297 days in Yolo County

Growing Tips for Cabbage in Capay

Direct sow Cabbage outdoors after February 09 in Yolo County when soil has warmed and frost danger has passed.

Summer highs in Yolo County reach 95°F — grow Cabbage as a spring or fall crop. Use shade cloth if planting in summer.

Common pests for Cabbage in this region include cabbage worm and flea beetles. Use row covers early in the season and inspect plants weekly.

General growing tips

Start seeds indoors 4-6 weeks before last frost. Space plants 18-24 inches apart. Keep soil evenly moist to prevent heads from splitting.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Avoid Planting Near

  • Strawberries
  • Tomatoes

Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →

When should I plant Cabbage in Capay, CA?

In Capay, CA, plant Cabbage after the last frost (around February 9) and before the first frost (around December 3). Best results when soil holds above 50°F.

What growing zone is Capay, CA for Cabbage?

Capay sits in USDA Zone 9b. Cabbage grows reliably in zones 1a through 10b, so it's a good fit here.

Can Cabbage grow in Capay's climate?

Yes — Cabbage grows well in Capay's temperate climate. Capay averages a 298-day frost-free season, with last frost around February 9 and first frost around December 3.

🌱

Your Yolo County Garden Planner — Free

A 22-page printable planner built for Yolo County (Zone 9b). Planting dates, a month-by-month schedule, harvest log, seed inventory, and succession charts — all dialed in for your exact growing season.

Instant PDF download. No spam, unsubscribe any time.

Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for Yolo County, CA. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: July 2026.