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When to Plant Cress in Los Angeles County, CA

Los Angeles County, California Zone 10a April

April in the garden — Los Angeles County, California

A quick April briefing for Los Angeles County, California gardeners — what's urgent, what's next, and what can wait.

Avg. last frost April 3
Avg. first frost November 21
Soil temp (4") 71°F
Watering Critical
Pest pressure High
Daylight 12.9 hrs
  1. Move cress into the garden

    Bring a watering can to the bed. Each transplant gets a drink the moment it's in the ground, not ten minutes later.

  2. It's harvest week for cress

    The more you pick, the more the plant produces. Letting fruit overripen tells the plant it's time to stop.

Looking ahead to May
  • Starting indoors: cress
  • First harvests: cress

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Garden cress is one of the fastest-growing edibles, producing peppery sprouts in as little as two weeks. It is excellent for microgreens and garnishes.

Los Angeles County, California is in USDA Zone 10a. The average last spring frost is April 3 and the first fall frost is November 21, giving you a growing season of approximately 232 days.

At an elevation of 1,315 feet, Los Angeles County receives approximately 12.9 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly loam soil. Summer highs average 87°F, providing good warmth for Cress during the growing season. With low rainfall, drip irrigation is essential for growing Cress successfully. Mulch heavily to conserve soil moisture.

Los Angeles County, CA (Zone 10a) Long season
232 days
Last Spring Frost April 3
232 growing days
First Fall Frost November 21

Los Angeles County Soil Profile

Soil Type

Loam

Soil pH

5.8-7.5

Drainage

Well Drained

Plant Planting Risk Windows

Early Start (70% safe) ✓ Fits season (213 days to spare)
Start indoors: Feb 6 Transplant: Mar 6 🍅 Harvest: Mar 20 – Apr 10
Recommended (50%) ✓ Fits season (197 days to spare)
Start indoors: Mar 6 Transplant: Apr 3 🍅 Harvest: Apr 17 – May 8
Safe Start (90%) ✓ Fits season (161 days to spare)
Start indoors: Apr 30 Transplant: May 28 🍅 Harvest: Jun 11 – Jul 2

Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.

Soil Compatibility in Los Angeles County

How your county's soil matches Cress's growing requirements.

Soil pH

Your soil pH (5.8–7.5) overlaps with Cress's range (6.0–7.0), though not a perfect match.

Soil Texture

The loam soil in Los Angeles County is excellent for Cress — good drainage, moisture retention, and nutrient holding capacity.

Organic Matter

Organic matter is moderate (2.1%). Annual compost additions will help Cress.

How to Plant Cress

0.5"
Planting Depth
2"
Between Plants
6"
Between Rows

Fall planting: Sow 8 weeks before your first frost date for a fall harvest.

Succession Planting Cress

20
successive plantings in your 232-day season

Sow every 1.6 weeks. Last sowing by Oct 31 to harvest before frost.

For a dedicated fall crop, sow by Sep 26.

Plant Water Budget

Plant needs
1.0″/week
Rainfall provides
0.2″/week
You supply
0.9″/week
Watering frequency 2-3 times/week
Season total 1,899 gal / 100 sq ft
Drought risk

Water stress score is 10/10 — consider drought-tolerant varieties and mulching

Monthly Watering Guide for Cress

Cress needs approximately 1 inches of water per week (4.3" per month). Here's how your county's rainfall compares month by month.

Month Cress Needs Rainfall You Supplement Action
Jan 2.4" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Feb 2.5" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Mar 2.2" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Apr 4.3" 1.2" 3.1" 🚿 Regular watering
May 4.3" 0.4" 3.9" 🚿 Regular watering
Jun 4.3" 0.1" 4.2" 🚿 Regular watering
Jul 4.3" 0" 4.3" 🚿 Regular watering
Aug 4.3" 0" 4.3" 🚿 Regular watering
Sep 4.3" 0.2" 4.1" 🚿 Regular watering
Oct 4.3" 0.6" 3.7" 🚿 Regular watering
Nov 4.3" 1.3" 3" 🚿 Regular watering
Dec 2.1" 0" ❄️ Dormant

Water needs are for active growing months only (Apr–Nov in Los Angeles County). Supplement amounts are based on average rainfall — actual needs vary with temperature, soil, and mulching.

Cress Heat Requirements (GDD)

What are Growing Degree Days (GDD)?

Growing Degree Days measure the total warmth your plants receive during the growing season. Think of it as a "heat bank" — every day above 50°F deposits warmth that helps your plants grow.

Each plant needs a certain amount of accumulated heat to mature. If your county provides more GDD than the plant needs, it's a great fit. If it's close, you may want to choose faster-maturing varieties or start seeds indoors to get a head start.

Cress needs ~267 GDD — county provides 3,538 GDD Excellent fit

Cress Planting Timeline — Los Angeles County, CA

Cress Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Start Indoors March 6 Mar 6 – Mar 20
Transplant Outdoors April 3 Apr 3 – Apr 17
Direct Sow March 13 Mar 13 – Apr 3
Harvest April 17 Apr 17 – May 8
Fall Sowing September 26 Sep 26 – Oct 10

Plant 0.5" deep · 2" apart · Rows 6" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January
February
March Start Indoors Direct Sow
April Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow Harvest
May Harvest
June
July
August
September Fall Sowing
October Fall Sowing
November
December

Growing Conditions

☀️ Sun

Partial Shade (3-6 hours)

💧 Water

1"/week · 2-3 times/week

📅 Days to Maturity

14–21 days

🧪 Soil pH

Needs 6–7 · Your soil: acceptable

🗺️ USDA Zone

Zone 10a

📆 Growing Season

232 days in Los Angeles County

Growing Tips for Cress in Los Angeles County

Direct sow Cress outdoors after April 03 in Los Angeles County when soil has warmed and frost danger has passed.

Your generous 232.0-day season in Los Angeles County allows multiple plantings of Cress. Sow every 7.0 days for continuous harvest.

Common pests for Cress in this region include cabbage worm and flea beetles. Use row covers early in the season and inspect plants weekly.

Los Angeles County receives only 13" of rain annually. Cress needs consistent moisture — install drip irrigation or water deeply 2-3 times per week.

General growing tips

Sow seeds thickly on moist soil or paper towels. Keep moist and harvest when 2-3 inches tall. Succession sow every few days for continuous supply. Grows well indoors year-round.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Cress in Los Angeles County, CA?

Los Angeles County is in Zone 10a with an average last frost of April 3. Plan your Cress planting based on this frost date — see the calendar above for exact timing.

What planting zone is Los Angeles County, CA?

Los Angeles County, California is in USDA Hardiness Zone 10a. The average last spring frost is April 3 and first fall frost is November 21.

🌱

Your Los Angeles County Garden Planner — Free

A 24-page printable planner built for Los Angeles County (Zone 10a). Planting dates, a month-by-month schedule, harvest log, seed inventory, and succession charts — all dialed in for your exact growing season.

Instant PDF download. No spam, unsubscribe any time.

Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for Los Angeles County, CA. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: April 2026.

Sources & credits

Every number on this page traces back to a primary horticulture or government data source. Click through to verify.