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When to Plant Lettuce in Del Norte County, CA

Del Norte County, California Zone 9b May

May to-do list for Del Norte County, California

Your garden in Del Norte County, California is working on a schedule, even when you're not. Here's where you should be this May.

Avg. last frost March 27
Avg. first frost November 20
Soil temp (4") 71°F
Watering Critical
Pest pressure High
Daylight 14.4 hrs
  1. Basket week: lettuce

    The more you pick, the more the plant produces. Letting fruit overripen tells the plant it's time to stop.

June will be here before you know it — start on
  • First harvests: lettuce

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Lettuce is a fast-growing cool-season green available in leaf, romaine, butterhead, and crisphead types. It is the foundation of salads and one of the easiest crops to grow.

Del Norte County, California is in USDA Zone 9b. The average last spring frost is March 27 and the first fall frost is November 20, giving you a growing season of approximately 238 days.

At an elevation of 72 feet, Del Norte County receives approximately 43.8 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly sandy loam soil. Summer highs average 89°F, providing good warmth for Lettuce during the growing season. Sandy soil warms quickly in spring — great for early planting — but Lettuce will need more frequent watering and organic matter to retain nutrients.

Del Norte County, CA (Zone 9b) Long season
238 days
Last Spring Frost March 27
238 growing days
First Fall Frost November 20
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Del Norte County Soil Profile

Soil Type

Sandy Loam

Soil pH

5.9-7

Drainage

Well Drained

Plant Planting Risk Windows

Early Start (70% safe) ✓ Fits season (132 days to spare)
Start indoors: Feb 5 Transplant: Mar 5 🍅 Harvest: Apr 9 – Jun 18
Recommended (50%) ✓ Fits season (133 days to spare)
Start indoors: Feb 27 Transplant: Mar 27 🍅 Harvest: May 1 – Jul 10
Safe Start (90%) ✓ Fits season (122 days to spare)
Start indoors: Apr 6 Transplant: May 4 🍅 Harvest: Jun 8 – Aug 17

Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.

Soil Compatibility in Del Norte County

How your county's soil matches Lettuce's growing requirements.

Soil pH

Your soil pH (5.9–7.0) overlaps with Lettuce's range (6.0–7.0), though not a perfect match.

Soil Texture

Sandy soil in Del Norte County warms quickly in spring but drains fast. Lettuce will need more frequent watering and regular compost additions to retain nutrients.

Organic Matter

Organic matter is moderate (2.7%). Annual compost additions will help Lettuce.

How to Plant Lettuce

0.5"
Planting Depth
6"
Between Plants
12"
Between Rows

Fall planting: Sow 8 weeks before your first frost date for a fall harvest.

Succession Planting Lettuce

9
successive plantings in your 238-day season

Sow every 3.4 weeks. Last sowing by Sep 21 to harvest before frost.

For a dedicated fall crop, sow by Sep 25.

Plant Water Budget

Plant needs
0.7″/week
Rainfall provides
0.8″/week
Watering frequency Natural rainfall sufficient
Season total 0 gal / 100 sq ft

Monthly Watering Guide for Lettuce

Lettuce needs approximately 0.7 inches of water per week (3" per month). Here's how your county's rainfall compares month by month.

Month Lettuce Needs Rainfall You Supplement Action
Jan 8.3" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Feb 9.9" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Mar 3" 5.8" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Apr 3" 3.5" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
May 3" 1.1" 1.9" 🚿 Regular watering
Jun 3" 0.3" 2.7" 🚿 Regular watering
Jul 3" 0" 3" 🚿 Regular watering
Aug 3" 0" 3" 🚿 Regular watering
Sep 3" 0.4" 2.6" 🚿 Regular watering
Oct 3" 1.9" 1.1" 💧 Light watering
Nov 3" 4.7" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Dec 7.9" 0" ❄️ Dormant

Water needs are for active growing months only (Mar–Nov in Del Norte County). Supplement amounts are based on average rainfall — actual needs vary with temperature, soil, and mulching.

Lettuce Heat Requirements (GDD)

What are Growing Degree Days (GDD)?

Growing Degree Days measure the total warmth your plants receive during the growing season. Think of it as a "heat bank" — every day above 50°F deposits warmth that helps your plants grow.

Each plant needs a certain amount of accumulated heat to mature. If your county provides more GDD than the plant needs, it's a great fit. If it's close, you may want to choose faster-maturing varieties or start seeds indoors to get a head start.

Lettuce needs ~754 GDD — county provides 3,986 GDD Excellent fit

Lettuce Planting Timeline — Del Norte County, CA

Lettuce Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Start Indoors February 27 Feb 27 – Mar 13
Transplant Outdoors March 27 Mar 27 – Apr 10
Direct Sow March 6 Mar 6 – Mar 27
Harvest May 1 May 1 – Jul 10
Fall Sowing September 25 Sep 25 – Oct 9

Plant 0.5" deep · 6" apart · Rows 12" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January
February Start Indoors
March Start Indoors Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow
April Transplant Outdoors
May Harvest
June Harvest
July Harvest
August
September Fall Sowing
October Fall Sowing
November
December
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Growing Conditions

☀️ Sun

Partial Shade (3-6 hours)

💧 Water

0.7"/week · Natural rainfall sufficient

📅 Days to Maturity

30–60 days

🧪 Soil pH

Needs 6–7 · Your soil: acceptable

🗺️ USDA Zone

Zone 9b

📆 Growing Season

238 days in Del Norte County

Growing Tips for Lettuce in Del Norte County

Direct sow Lettuce outdoors after March 27 in Del Norte County when soil has warmed and frost danger has passed.

Sandy soil in Del Norte County dries quickly — mulch Lettuce with 2-3 inches of straw and water deeply 2-3 times per week rather than lightly every day.

Your generous 238.0-day season in Del Norte County allows multiple plantings of Lettuce. Sow every 15.0 days for continuous harvest.

Common pests for Lettuce in this region include aphids and slugs. Use row covers early in the season and inspect plants weekly.

General growing tips

Sow seeds directly every 2 weeks for continuous harvest. Provide afternoon shade in warm weather to delay bolting. Harvest in the morning for crispest leaves.

Recommended Lettuce Varieties for Del Norte County

Bolt-resistant varieties for warm summers — grow as spring/fall crop

Jericho Muir Nevada New Red Fire

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Avoid Planting Near

  • Celery

Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →

🌾 Save Your Own Lettuce Seeds
Life Cycle Annual
Pollination Self-Pollinating
How to Collect Let plants bolt and flower. Harvest seed heads when fluffy.
Storage Store airtight; viable 6 years at 35°F, under 45% humidity.

Very easy to save. Let a few plants bolt each season.

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Lettuce in Del Norte County, CA?

Del Norte County is in Zone 9b with an average last frost of March 27. Plan your Lettuce planting based on this frost date — see the calendar above for exact timing.

What planting zone is Del Norte County, CA?

Del Norte County, California is in USDA Hardiness Zone 9b. The average last spring frost is March 27 and first fall frost is November 20.

🌱

Your Del Norte County Garden Planner — Free

A 24-page printable planner built for Del Norte County (Zone 9b). Planting dates, a month-by-month schedule, harvest log, seed inventory, and succession charts — all dialed in for your exact growing season.

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Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for Del Norte County, CA. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: May 2026.

Sources & credits

Every number on this page traces back to a primary horticulture or government data source. Click through to verify.