When to Plant Kohlrabi in Contra Costa County, CA
Contra Costa County, California gardeners: here's your May plan
Your Contra Costa County, California garden is entering a new phase. Here's what's on the schedule for May and why each task matters now.
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Basket week: kohlrabi
Don't tug. Use scissors or pruners for clean cuts — torn stems invite disease.
Kohlrabi is an unusual brassica that forms a swollen stem above ground with a mild, sweet turnip-like flavor. Both the bulb and tender leaves are edible.
Contra Costa County, California is in USDA Zone 9b. The average last spring frost is February 26 and the first fall frost is November 29, giving you a growing season of approximately 276 days.
At an elevation of 88 feet, Contra Costa County receives approximately 19 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly loam soil. Summer highs average 93°F, providing good warmth for Kohlrabi during the growing season. With low rainfall, drip irrigation is essential for growing Kohlrabi successfully. Mulch heavily to conserve soil moisture.
Contra Costa County Soil Profile
Soil Type
Loam
Soil pH
6.7-7.8
Drainage
Well Drained
Plant Planting Risk Windows
Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.
Soil Compatibility in Contra Costa County
How your county's soil matches Kohlrabi's growing requirements.
Soil pH
Your soil pH (6.7–7.8) overlaps with Kohlrabi's range (6.0–7.5), though not a perfect match.
Soil Texture
The loam soil in Contra Costa County is excellent for Kohlrabi — good drainage, moisture retention, and nutrient holding capacity.
Organic Matter
Organic matter is moderate (3.0%). Annual compost additions will help Kohlrabi.
How to Plant Kohlrabi
Fall planting: Sow 8 weeks before your first frost date for a fall harvest.
Succession Planting Kohlrabi
Sow every 5.1 weeks. Last sowing by Sep 25 to harvest before frost.
For a dedicated fall crop, sow by Oct 04.
Plant Water Budget
Water stress score is 8/10 — consider drought-tolerant varieties and mulching
Monthly Watering Guide for Kohlrabi
Kohlrabi needs approximately 0.7 inches of water per week (3" per month). Here's how your county's rainfall compares month by month.
| Month | Kohlrabi Needs | Rainfall | You Supplement | Action |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Jan | — | 4.1" | 0" | ❄️ Dormant |
| Feb | 3" | 4.5" | 0" | ✅ Rainfall sufficient |
| Mar | 3" | 3" | 0" | ✅ Rainfall sufficient |
| Apr | 3" | 1.5" | 1.5" | 🚿 Regular watering |
| May | 3" | 0.6" | 2.4" | 🚿 Regular watering |
| Jun | 3" | 0.1" | 2.9" | 🚿 Regular watering |
| Jul | 3" | 0" | 3" | 🚿 Regular watering |
| Aug | 3" | 0" | 3" | 🚿 Regular watering |
| Sep | 3" | 0.2" | 2.8" | 🚿 Regular watering |
| Oct | 3" | 0.7" | 2.3" | 🚿 Regular watering |
| Nov | 3" | 1.6" | 1.4" | 💧 Light watering |
| Dec | — | 2.7" | 0" | ❄️ Dormant |
Water needs are for active growing months only (Feb–Nov in Contra Costa County). Supplement amounts are based on average rainfall — actual needs vary with temperature, soil, and mulching.
Kohlrabi Heat Requirements (GDD)
What are Growing Degree Days (GDD)?
Growing Degree Days measure the total warmth your plants receive during the growing season. Think of it as a "heat bank" — every day above 50°F deposits warmth that helps your plants grow.
Each plant needs a certain amount of accumulated heat to mature. If your county provides more GDD than the plant needs, it's a great fit. If it's close, you may want to choose faster-maturing varieties or start seeds indoors to get a head start.
Kohlrabi Planting Timeline — Contra Costa County, CA
Kohlrabi Planting Calendar
| Activity | When | Date Range |
|---|---|---|
| Start Indoors | January 29 | Jan 29 – Feb 12 |
| Transplant Outdoors | February 26 | Feb 26 – Mar 12 |
| Direct Sow | February 5 | Feb 5 – Feb 26 |
| Harvest | April 16 | Apr 16 – May 21 |
| Fall Sowing | October 4 | Oct 4 – Oct 18 |
Plant 0.5" deep · 4" apart · Rows 12" apart
Month-by-Month Timeline
| Month | Activities |
|---|---|
| January | Start Indoors |
| February | Start Indoors Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow |
| March | Transplant Outdoors |
| April | Harvest |
| May | Harvest |
| June | — |
| July | — |
| August | — |
| September | — |
| October | Fall Sowing |
| November | — |
| December | — |
Growing Conditions
☀️ Sun
Full Sun (6-8+ hours)
💧 Water
0.7"/week · 1-2 times/week
📅 Days to Maturity
45–65 days
🧪 Soil pH
Needs 6–7.5 · Your soil: acceptable
🗺️ USDA Zone
Zone 9b
📆 Growing Season
276 days in Contra Costa County
Growing Tips for Kohlrabi in Contra Costa County
Direct sow Kohlrabi outdoors after February 26 in Contra Costa County when soil has warmed and frost danger has passed.
Your generous 277.0-day season in Contra Costa County allows multiple plantings of Kohlrabi. Sow every 22.0 days for continuous harvest.
Common pests for Kohlrabi in this region include cabbage worm and flea beetles. Use row covers early in the season and inspect plants weekly.
General growing tips
Direct sow in spring or fall. Harvest when bulbs are 2-3 inches in diameter for best texture and flavor. Larger bulbs may become woody and fibrous.
Companion Planting
Good Companions
Avoid Planting Near
Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →
Kohlrabi in Other Locations
Frequently Asked Questions
When should I plant Kohlrabi in Contra Costa County, CA?
Contra Costa County is in Zone 9b with an average last frost of February 26. Plan your Kohlrabi planting based on this frost date — see the calendar above for exact timing.
What planting zone is Contra Costa County, CA?
Contra Costa County, California is in USDA Hardiness Zone 9b. The average last spring frost is February 26 and first fall frost is November 29.
Your Contra Costa County Garden Planner — Free
A 24-page printable planner built for Contra Costa County (Zone 9b). Planting dates, a month-by-month schedule, harvest log, seed inventory, and succession charts — all dialed in for your exact growing season.