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When to plant Lima Beans in Cale, AR

In Zone 8a (Cale), direct-sow Lima Beans between March 30 and April 20 for spring, after the March 23 last-frost mark.

When to Plant Lima Beans in Cale, AR

Nevada County, Arkansas Zone 8a June

What to do in June

June is a pivotal month for Nevada County, Arkansas gardens. Focus on these tasks first and you'll set up the rest of the season for success.

Avg. last frost March 23
Avg. first frost November 4
Soil temp (4") 78°F
Watering Low
Pest pressure High
Daylight 14.2 hrs

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Lima beans are a warm-season legume producing large, creamy beans with a buttery texture. Both bush and pole varieties are available, with pole types yielding more.

Cale, Arkansas is in USDA Zone 8a. The average last spring frost is March 23 and the first fall frost is November 4, giving you a growing season of approximately 226 days.

At an elevation of 1,493 feet, Nevada County receives approximately 54.8 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly silt loam soil. Summer highs average 91°F, providing good warmth for Lima Beans during the growing season. Ample rainfall means less supplemental watering, but ensure good drainage to prevent Lima Beans root diseases.

Cale, AR (Zone 8a) Long season
226 days
Last Spring Frost March 23
226 growing days
First Fall Frost November 4

Cale Soil Profile

Soil Type

Silt Loam

Soil pH

5.5-7.1

Drainage

Well Drained

Lima Beans Planting Risk Windows

Early Start (70% safe) ✓ Fits season (124 days to spare)
Transplant: Mar 14 🍅 Harvest: May 16 – Jun 27
Recommended (50%) ✓ Fits season (121 days to spare)
Transplant: Mar 23 🍅 Harvest: May 25 – Jul 6
Safe Start (90%) ✓ Fits season (120 days to spare)
Transplant: Apr 14 🍅 Harvest: Jun 16 – Jul 28

Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.

Soil Compatibility in Cale

How your county's soil matches Lima Beans's growing requirements.

Soil pH

Your soil pH (5.5–7.1) overlaps with Lima Beans's range (6.0–7.0), though not a perfect match.

Soil Texture

The silt loam soil in Nevada County is excellent for Lima Beans — good drainage, moisture retention, and nutrient holding capacity.

Organic Matter

Organic matter is moderate (2.8%). Annual compost additions will help Lima Beans.

How to Plant Lima Beans

1"
Planting Depth
15"
Between Plants
24"
Between Rows

Succession Planting Lima Beans

4
successive plantings in your 226-day season

Sow every 6.9 weeks. Last sowing by Aug 06 to harvest before frost.

Lima Beans Water Budget

Plant needs
0.9″/week
Rainfall provides
1.0″/week
Watering frequency Natural rainfall sufficient
Season total 0 gal / 100 sq ft
Drought risk

Water stress score is 6/10 — consider drought-tolerant varieties and mulching

Monthly Watering Guide for Lima Beans

Lima Beans needs approximately 0.9 inches of water per week (3.9" per month). Here's how your county's rainfall compares month by month.

Month Lima Beans Needs Rainfall You Supplement Action
Jan 4.7" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Feb 5" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Mar 3.9" 5.1" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Apr 3.9" 4.2" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
May 3.9" 3.8" 0.1" 💧 Light watering
Jun 3.9" 5.3" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Jul 3.9" 5.7" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Aug 3.9" 5.3" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Sep 3.9" 3.9" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Oct 3.9" 3.3" 0.6" 💧 Light watering
Nov 3.9" 3.8" 0.1" 💧 Light watering
Dec 4.6" 0" ❄️ Dormant

Water needs are for active growing months only (Mar–Nov in Nevada County). Supplement amounts are based on average rainfall — actual needs vary with temperature, soil, and mulching.

Lima Beans Heat Requirements (GDD)

What are Growing Degree Days (GDD)?

Growing Degree Days measure the total warmth your plants receive during the growing season. Think of it as a "heat bank" — every day above 50°F deposits warmth that helps your plants grow.

Each plant needs a certain amount of accumulated heat to mature. If your county provides more GDD than the plant needs, it's a great fit. If it's close, you may want to choose faster-maturing varieties or start seeds indoors to get a head start.

Lima Beans needs ~1,369 GDD — county provides 4,124 GDD Excellent fit

Lima Beans Planting Timeline — Cale, AR

Lima Beans Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Direct Sow March 30 Mar 30 – Apr 20
Harvest June 1 Jun 1 – Jul 13

Plant 1" deep · 15" apart · Rows 24" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January
February
March Direct Sow
April Direct Sow
May
June Harvest
July Harvest
August
September
October
November
December

Growing Conditions

☀️ Sun

Full Sun (6-8+ hours)

💧 Water

0.9"/week · Natural rainfall sufficient

📅 Days to Maturity

60–90 days

🧪 Soil pH

Needs 6–7 · Your soil: acceptable

🗺️ USDA Zone

Zone 8a

📆 Growing Season

226 days in Nevada County

Growing Tips for Lima Beans in Cale

Direct sow Lima Beans outdoors after March 23 in Nevada County when soil has warmed and frost danger has passed.

Common pests for Lima Beans in this region include bean beetles and aphids. Use row covers early in the season and inspect plants weekly.

General growing tips

Direct sow after soil is thoroughly warm at 65F or above. Do not soak seeds before planting as they may crack. Harvest when pods are plump but still green for fresh limas.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Avoid Planting Near

  • Onion
  • Garlic
  • Fennel

Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →

When should I plant Lima Beans in Cale, AR?

In Cale, AR, plant Lima Beans after the last frost (around March 23) and before the first frost (around November 4). Best results when soil holds above 50°F.

What growing zone is Cale, AR for Lima Beans?

Cale sits in USDA Zone 8a. Lima Beans grows reliably in zones 3a through 11b, so it's a good fit here.

Can Lima Beans grow in Cale's climate?

Yes — Lima Beans grows well in Cale's temperate climate. Cale averages a 226-day frost-free season, with last frost around March 23 and first frost around November 4.

🌱

Your Nevada County Garden Planner — Free

A 22-page printable planner built for Nevada County (Zone 8a). Planting dates, a month-by-month schedule, harvest log, seed inventory, and succession charts — all dialed in for your exact growing season.

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Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for Nevada County, AR. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: June 2026.