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When to Plant Corn in Mohave County, AZ

Mohave County, Arizona Zone 9b May

Your May planting checklist for Mohave County, Arizona

If you only do a handful of things in the garden this May, make it these. They're sequenced around your zone's frost timing.

Avg. last frost April 5
Avg. first frost November 8
Soil temp (4") 64°F
Watering Critical
Pest pressure High
Daylight 13.9 hrs
A few tasks this May that'll pay off in June
  • First harvests: corn

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Corn is a warm-season grass grown for its sweet ears, which are best eaten soon after harvest. It is wind-pollinated and must be planted in blocks for good kernel fill.

Mohave County, Arizona is in USDA Zone 9b. The average last spring frost is April 5 and the first fall frost is November 8, giving you a growing season of approximately 217 days.

At an elevation of 3,748 feet, Mohave County receives approximately 8.2 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly sandy loam soil. Summer highs average 96°F, so Corn may need afternoon shade and extra watering during peak heat. Sandy soil warms quickly in spring — great for early planting — but Corn will need more frequent watering and organic matter to retain nutrients. With low rainfall, drip irrigation is essential for growing Corn successfully. Mulch heavily to conserve soil moisture.

Mohave County, AZ (Zone 9b) Long season
217 days
Last Spring Frost April 5
217 growing days
First Fall Frost November 8
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Mohave County Soil Profile

Soil Type

Sandy Loam

Soil pH

7.2-8.4

Drainage

Well Drained

Plant Planting Risk Windows

Early Start (70% safe) ✓ Fits season (107 days to spare)
Transplant: Mar 23 🍅 Harvest: May 25 – Jul 20
Recommended (50%) ✓ Fits season (98 days to spare)
Transplant: Apr 5 🍅 Harvest: Jun 7 – Aug 2
Safe Start (90%) ✓ Fits season (99 days to spare)
Transplant: Apr 17 🍅 Harvest: Jun 19 – Aug 14

Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.

Soil Compatibility in Mohave County

How your county's soil matches Corn's growing requirements.

Soil pH

Your soil pH (7.2–8.4) is more alkaline than Corn prefers (6.0–7.0). Add sulfur or peat moss to lower pH.

Soil Texture

Sandy soil in Mohave County warms quickly in spring but drains fast. Corn will need more frequent watering and regular compost additions to retain nutrients.

Drainage

Drainage is adequate for Corn.

Organic Matter

Organic matter is low (0.8%). Add 2-3 inches of compost before planting Corn.

How to Plant Corn

1"
Planting Depth
12"
Between Plants
36"
Between Rows

Succession Planting Corn

4
successive plantings in your 217-day season

Sow every 6.9 weeks. Last sowing by Jul 31 to harvest before frost.

Plant Water Budget

Plant needs
1.5″/week
Rainfall provides
0.2″/week
You supply
2.2″/week
Watering frequency 2-3 times/week
Season total 4,151 gal / 100 sq ft
Drought risk

Water stress score is 10/10 — consider drought-tolerant varieties and mulching

Monthly Watering Guide for Corn

Corn needs approximately 1.5 inches of water per week (6.5" per month). Here's how your county's rainfall compares month by month.

Month Corn Needs Rainfall You Supplement Action
Jan 0.6" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Feb 0.4" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Mar 0.4" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Apr 6.5" 0.3" 6.2" 🚿 Regular watering
May 6.5" 0.2" 6.3" 🚿 Regular watering
Jun 6.5" 0.3" 6.2" 🚿 Regular watering
Jul 6.5" 1.5" 5" 🚿 Regular watering
Aug 6.5" 1.6" 4.9" 🚿 Regular watering
Sep 6.5" 1" 5.5" 🚿 Regular watering
Oct 6.5" 0.8" 5.7" 🚿 Regular watering
Nov 6.5" 0.4" 6.1" 🚿 Regular watering
Dec 0.6" 0" ❄️ Dormant

Water needs are for active growing months only (Apr–Nov in Mohave County). Supplement amounts are based on average rainfall — actual needs vary with temperature, soil, and mulching.

Corn Heat Requirements (GDD)

What are Growing Degree Days (GDD)?

Growing Degree Days measure the total warmth your plants receive during the growing season. Think of it as a "heat bank" — every day above 50°F deposits warmth that helps your plants grow.

Each plant needs a certain amount of accumulated heat to mature. If your county provides more GDD than the plant needs, it's a great fit. If it's close, you may want to choose faster-maturing varieties or start seeds indoors to get a head start.

Corn needs ~1,760 GDD — county provides 4,774 GDD Excellent fit

Corn Planting Timeline — Mohave County, AZ

Corn Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Direct Sow April 12 Apr 12 – May 3
Harvest June 14 Jun 14 – Aug 9

Plant 1" deep · 12" apart · Rows 36" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January
February
March
April Direct Sow
May Direct Sow
June Harvest
July Harvest
August Harvest
September
October
November
December
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Growing Conditions

☀️ Sun

Full Sun (6-8+ hours)

💧 Water

1.5"/week · 2-3 times/week

📅 Days to Maturity

60–100 days

🧪 Soil pH

Needs 6–7 · Your soil: too_alkaline

🗺️ USDA Zone

Zone 9b

📆 Growing Season

217 days in Mohave County

Growing Tips for Corn in Mohave County

Direct sow Corn outdoors after April 05 in Mohave County when soil has warmed and frost danger has passed.

Sandy soil in Mohave County dries quickly — mulch Corn with 2-3 inches of straw and water deeply 2-3 times per week rather than lightly every day.

With summer highs reaching 96°F in Mohave County, provide afternoon shade for Corn and water deeply in the morning.

Common pests for Corn in this region include corn earworm and corn borers. Use row covers early in the season and inspect plants weekly.

Mohave County receives only 8" of rain annually. Corn needs consistent moisture — install drip irrigation or water deeply 2-3 times per week.

General growing tips

Plant in blocks of at least 4 rows rather than single rows for proper pollination. Direct sow after soil reaches 60F. Side-dress with nitrogen when plants are knee-high.

Recommended Corn Varieties for Mohave County

Heat-tolerant varieties that silk well in high temps

Silver Queen (92d) Incredible (85d)

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Avoid Planting Near

  • Tomatoes
  • Celery

Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Corn in Mohave County, AZ?

Mohave County is in Zone 9b with an average last frost of April 5. Plan your Corn planting based on this frost date — see the calendar above for exact timing.

What planting zone is Mohave County, AZ?

Mohave County, Arizona is in USDA Hardiness Zone 9b. The average last spring frost is April 5 and first fall frost is November 8.

🌱

Your Mohave County Garden Planner — Free

A 24-page printable planner built for Mohave County (Zone 9b). Planting dates, a month-by-month schedule, harvest log, seed inventory, and succession charts — all dialed in for your exact growing season.

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Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for Mohave County, AZ. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: May 2026.

Sources & credits

Every number on this page traces back to a primary horticulture or government data source. Click through to verify.