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When to Plant Radish in Edmonton, AB

Radishes are one of the fastest-growing vegetables, with some varieties ready in under a month. They come in round, elongated, and large winter types.

Edmonton, Alberta is in USDA Zone 4b. The average last spring frost is May 13 and the first fall frost is October 7, giving you a growing season of approximately 147 days.

At an elevation of 2,191 feet, Edmonton receives approximately 17.4 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly dark brown chernozem soil. Summer highs average 70ยฐF, so choose short-season varieties of Radish to ensure they mature before fall. With low rainfall, drip irrigation is essential for growing Radish successfully. Mulch heavily to conserve soil moisture.

Edmonton, AB (Zone 4b) Short season
147 days
Last Spring Frost May 13
147 growing days
First Fall Frost October 7

Edmonton Soil Profile

Soil Type

Dark Brown Chernozem

Soil pH

6.0-7.0

Drainage

Well Drained

Plant Planting Risk Windows

Early Start (70% safe) ✓ Fits season (134 days to spare)
Transplant: Apr 15 🍅 Harvest: May 13 – Jun 3
Recommended (50%) ✓ Fits season (134 days to spare)
Transplant: Apr 15 🍅 Harvest: May 13 – Jun 3
Safe Start (90%) ✓ Fits season (134 days to spare)
Transplant: Apr 15 🍅 Harvest: May 13 – Jun 3

Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.

How to Plant Radish

0.5"
Planting Depth
2"
Between Plants
6"
Between Rows

Fall planting: Sow 12 weeks before your first frost date for a fall harvest.

Plant Water Budget

Plant needs
0.5″/week
Rainfall provides
0.5″/week
Watering frequency Only during dry spells
Season total 4 gal / 100 sq ft

Monthly Watering Guide for Radish

Radish needs approximately 0.5 inches of water per week (2.2" per month). Here's how your county's rainfall compares month by month.

Month Radish Needs Rainfall You Supplement Action
Jan โ€” 0.6" 0" โ„๏ธ Dormant
Feb โ€” 0.8" 0" โ„๏ธ Dormant
Mar โ€” 1.2" 0" โ„๏ธ Dormant
Apr โ€” 1.6" 0" โ„๏ธ Dormant
May 2.2" 1.9" 0.3" ๐Ÿ’ง Light watering
Jun 2.2" 2.1" 0.1" ๐Ÿ’ง Light watering
Jul 2.2" 2" 0.2" ๐Ÿ’ง Light watering
Aug 2.2" 2.1" 0.1" ๐Ÿ’ง Light watering
Sep 2.2" 1.3" 0.9" ๐Ÿ’ง Light watering
Oct 2.2" 1.3" 0.9" ๐Ÿ’ง Light watering
Nov โ€” 1.2" 0" โ„๏ธ Dormant
Dec โ€” 1.1" 0" โ„๏ธ Dormant

Water needs are for active growing months only (Mayโ€“Oct in Edmonton). Supplement amounts are based on average rainfall โ€” actual needs vary with temperature, soil, and mulching.

Radish Heat Requirements (GDD)

What are Growing Degree Days (GDD)?

Growing Degree Days measure the total warmth your plants receive during the growing season. Think of it as a "heat bank" โ€” every day above 50ยฐF deposits warmth that helps your plants grow.

Each plant needs a certain amount of accumulated heat to mature. If your county provides more GDD than the plant needs, it's a great fit. If it's close, you may want to choose faster-maturing varieties or start seeds indoors to get a head start.

Radish needs ~71 GDD — county provides 367 GDD Excellent fit

Radish Planting Timeline โ€” Edmonton, AB

Radish Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Direct Sow May 6 May 6 โ€“ May 27
Harvest June 3 Jun 3 โ€“ Jun 24
Fall Sowing July 15 Jul 15 โ€“ Jul 29

Plant 0.5" deep ยท 2" apart ยท Rows 6" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January โ€”
February โ€”
March โ€”
April โ€”
May Direct Sow
June Harvest
July Fall Sowing
August โ€”
September โ€”
October โ€”
November โ€”
December โ€”

Growing Conditions

โ˜€๏ธ Sun

Full Sun (6-8+ hours)

๐Ÿ’ง Water

0.5"/week ยท Only during dry spells

๐Ÿ“… Days to Maturity

22โ€“35 days

๐Ÿงช Soil pH

Needs 6โ€“7 ยท Your soil: N/A

๐Ÿ—บ๏ธ USDA Zone

Zone 4b

๐Ÿ“† Growing Season

147 days in Edmonton

Growing Tips for Radish in Edmonton

Your generous 147.0-day season in Edmonton allows multiple plantings of Radish. Sow every 11.0 days for continuous harvest.

Common pests for Radish in this region include cabbage worm and flea beetles. Use row covers early in the season and inspect plants weekly.

General growing tips

Direct sow every 1-2 weeks for continuous harvest. Do not transplant. Harvest spring radishes promptly to prevent them from becoming pithy and hot.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Avoid Planting Near

  • Hyssop

Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Radish in Edmonton, AB?

Edmonton is in Zone 4b with an average last frost of May 13. Plan your Radish planting based on this frost date โ€” see the calendar above for exact timing.

What planting zone is Edmonton, AB?

Edmonton, Alberta is in USDA Hardiness Zone 4b. The average last spring frost is May 13 and first fall frost is October 7.

๐ŸŒฑ

Plan Your Garden with Confidence

Get our free Garden Planner โ€” designed to help Edmonton gardeners in Zone 4b organize planting dates, track what's growing, and never miss a planting window.

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Free download. Plan your entire garden season in minutes.

Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for Edmonton, AB. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: April 2026.