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When to Plant Cress in Southeast Fairbanks, AK

Southeast Fairbanks, Alaska Zone 2a May

Your May game plan for Southeast Fairbanks, Alaska

Here's what deserves your attention in Southeast Fairbanks, Alaska this month. Everything below is tailored to Zone 2a and timed around your local frost dates.

Avg. last frost June 6
Avg. first frost August 17
Soil temp (4") 46°F
Watering High
Pest pressure Low
Daylight 17.8 hrs
  1. Put cress seeds straight in the ground

    Your soil is 46°F — warm enough for these to germinate without babying.

  2. Plant your fall garden: cress

    Mid-season soil is hot. Sow a bit deeper than the packet suggests to find cooler, damper ground.

A few tasks this May that'll pay off in June
  • Transplants going out: cress
  • First harvests: cress

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Garden cress is one of the fastest-growing edibles, producing peppery sprouts in as little as two weeks. It is excellent for microgreens and garnishes.

Southeast Fairbanks, Alaska is in USDA Zone 2a. The average last spring frost is June 6 and the first fall frost is August 17, giving you a growing season of approximately 72 days.

At an elevation of 1,414 feet, Southeast Fairbanks receives approximately 39.8 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly silt loam soil. Summer highs average 62°F, so choose short-season varieties of Cress to ensure they mature before fall.

Southeast Fairbanks, AK (Zone 2a) Very short season
72 days
Last Spring Frost June 6
72 growing days
First Fall Frost August 17

Southeast Fairbanks Soil Profile

Soil Type

Silt Loam

Soil pH

4.9-6.6

Drainage

Well Drained

Plant Planting Risk Windows

Early Start (70% safe) ✓ Fits season (34 days to spare)
Start indoors: Apr 19 Transplant: May 31 🍅 Harvest: Jun 14 – Jul 5
Recommended (50%) ✓ Fits season (37 days to spare)
Start indoors: Apr 25 Transplant: Jun 6 🍅 Harvest: Jun 20 – Jul 11
Safe Start (90%) ✓ Fits season (44 days to spare)
Start indoors: May 4 Transplant: Jun 15 🍅 Harvest: Jun 29 – Jul 20

Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.

Soil Compatibility in Southeast Fairbanks

How your county's soil matches Cress's growing requirements.

Soil pH

Your soil pH (4.9–6.6) is more acidic than Cress prefers (6.0–7.0). Add garden lime to raise pH.

Soil Texture

The silt loam soil in Southeast Fairbanks is excellent for Cress — good drainage, moisture retention, and nutrient holding capacity.

Drainage

Drainage is adequate for Cress.

Organic Matter

Organic matter is excellent (6.3%) — Cress will thrive.

How to Plant Cress

0.5"
Planting Depth
2"
Between Plants
6"
Between Rows

Fall planting: Sow 12 weeks before your first frost date for a fall harvest.

Succession Planting Cress

6
successive plantings in your 72-day season

Sow every 1.6 weeks. Last sowing by Jul 27 to harvest before frost.

For a dedicated fall crop, sow by May 25.

Plant Water Budget

Plant needs
1.0″/week
Rainfall provides
2.3″/week
Watering frequency Natural rainfall sufficient
Season total 0 gal / 100 sq ft

Monthly Watering Guide for Cress

Cress needs approximately 1 inches of water per week (4.3" per month). Here's how your county's rainfall compares month by month.

Month Cress Needs Rainfall You Supplement Action
Jan 2" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Feb 1.6" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Mar 1.6" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Apr 1.4" 0" ❄️ Dormant
May 1.8" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Jun 4.3" 3.5" 0.8" 💧 Light watering
Jul 4.3" 5.1" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Aug 4.3" 5.9" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Sep 6.6" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Oct 4.5" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Nov 3.3" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Dec 2.5" 0" ❄️ Dormant

Water needs are for active growing months only (Jun–Aug in Southeast Fairbanks). Supplement amounts are based on average rainfall — actual needs vary with temperature, soil, and mulching.

Cress Heat Requirements (GDD)

What are Growing Degree Days (GDD)?

Growing Degree Days measure the total warmth your plants receive during the growing season. Think of it as a "heat bank" — every day above 50°F deposits warmth that helps your plants grow.

Each plant needs a certain amount of accumulated heat to mature. If your county provides more GDD than the plant needs, it's a great fit. If it's close, you may want to choose faster-maturing varieties or start seeds indoors to get a head start.

Cress needs ~0 GDD — county provides 0 GDD May not mature

Cress Planting Timeline — Southeast Fairbanks, AK

Cress Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Start Indoors April 25 Apr 25 – May 9
Transplant Outdoors June 6 Jun 6 – Jun 20
Direct Sow May 30 May 30 – Jun 20
Harvest June 20 Jun 20 – Jul 11
Fall Sowing May 25 May 25 – Jun 8

Plant 0.5" deep · 2" apart · Rows 6" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January
February
March
April Start Indoors
May Start Indoors Direct Sow Fall Sowing
June Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow Fall Sowing Harvest
July Harvest
August
September
October
November
December

Growing Conditions

☀️ Sun

Partial Shade (3-6 hours)

💧 Water

1"/week · Natural rainfall sufficient

📅 Days to Maturity

14–21 days

🧪 Soil pH

Needs 6–7 · Your soil: too_acidic

🗺️ USDA Zone

Zone 2a

📆 Growing Season

72 days in Southeast Fairbanks

Growing Tips for Cress in Southeast Fairbanks

Direct sow Cress outdoors after June 06 in Southeast Fairbanks when soil has warmed and frost danger has passed.

Your generous 72.0-day season in Southeast Fairbanks allows multiple plantings of Cress. Sow every 7.0 days for continuous harvest.

Common pests for Cress in this region include cabbage worm and flea beetles. Use row covers early in the season and inspect plants weekly.

General growing tips

Sow seeds thickly on moist soil or paper towels. Keep moist and harvest when 2-3 inches tall. Succession sow every few days for continuous supply. Grows well indoors year-round.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Cress in Southeast Fairbanks, AK?

Southeast Fairbanks is in Zone 2a with an average last frost of June 6. Plan your Cress planting based on this frost date — see the calendar above for exact timing.

What planting zone is Southeast Fairbanks, AK?

Southeast Fairbanks, Alaska is in USDA Hardiness Zone 2a. The average last spring frost is June 6 and first fall frost is August 17.

🌱

Your Southeast Fairbanks Garden Planner — Free

A 24-page printable planner built for Southeast Fairbanks (Zone 2a). Planting dates, a month-by-month schedule, harvest log, seed inventory, and succession charts — all dialed in for your exact growing season.

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Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for Southeast Fairbanks, AK. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: May 2026.

Sources & credits

Every number on this page traces back to a primary horticulture or government data source. Click through to verify.