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When to Plant Lima Beans in Prince of Wales-Hyder, AK

Prince of Wales-Hyder, Alaska Zone 8a May

Prince of Wales-Hyder, Alaska gardeners: here's your May plan

May rewards gardeners who work with the weather, not against it. Here's how to stay in step this month in Prince of Wales-Hyder, Alaska.

Avg. last frost April 13
Avg. first frost November 1
Soil temp (4") 66°F
Watering Critical
Pest pressure Moderate
Daylight 16 hrs
Looking ahead to June
  • First harvests: lima beans

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Lima beans are a warm-season legume producing large, creamy beans with a buttery texture. Both bush and pole varieties are available, with pole types yielding more.

Prince of Wales-Hyder, Alaska is in USDA Zone 8a. The average last spring frost is April 13 and the first fall frost is November 1, giving you a growing season of approximately 202 days.

At an elevation of 257 feet, Prince of Wales-Hyder receives approximately 14.4 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly silt loam soil. Summer highs average 70°F, so choose short-season varieties of Lima Beans to ensure they mature before fall. With low rainfall, drip irrigation is essential for growing Lima Beans successfully. Mulch heavily to conserve soil moisture.

Prince of Wales-Hyder, AK (Zone 8a) Long season
202 days
Last Spring Frost April 13
202 growing days
First Fall Frost November 1
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Prince of Wales-Hyder Soil Profile

Soil Type

Silt Loam

Soil pH

5.2-6.8

Drainage

Well Drained

Plant Planting Risk Windows

Early Start (70% safe) ✓ Fits season (95 days to spare)
Transplant: Apr 10 🍅 Harvest: Jun 12 – Jul 24
Recommended (50%) ✓ Fits season (97 days to spare)
Transplant: Apr 13 🍅 Harvest: Jun 15 – Jul 27
Safe Start (90%) ✓ Fits season (107 days to spare)
Transplant: May 1 🍅 Harvest: Jul 3 – Aug 14

Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.

Soil Compatibility in Prince of Wales-Hyder

How your county's soil matches Lima Beans's growing requirements.

Soil pH

Your soil pH (5.2–6.8) overlaps with Lima Beans's range (6.0–7.0), though not a perfect match.

Soil Texture

The silt loam soil in Prince of Wales-Hyder is excellent for Lima Beans — good drainage, moisture retention, and nutrient holding capacity.

Drainage

Drainage is adequate for Lima Beans.

Organic Matter

Organic matter is excellent (6.0%) — Lima Beans will thrive.

How to Plant Lima Beans

1"
Planting Depth
15"
Between Plants
24"
Between Rows

Succession Planting Lima Beans

3
successive plantings in your 202-day season

Sow every 6.9 weeks. Last sowing by Aug 03 to harvest before frost.

Plant Water Budget

Plant needs
0.9″/week
Rainfall provides
0.3″/week
You supply
0.3″/week
Watering frequency 1-2 times/week
Season total 594 gal / 100 sq ft

Monthly Watering Guide for Lima Beans

Lima Beans needs approximately 0.9 inches of water per week (3.9" per month). Here's how your county's rainfall compares month by month.

Month Lima Beans Needs Rainfall You Supplement Action
Jan 0.8" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Feb 0.7" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Mar 0.6" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Apr 3.9" 0.4" 3.5" 🚿 Regular watering
May 3.9" 0.7" 3.2" 🚿 Regular watering
Jun 3.9" 1" 2.9" 🚿 Regular watering
Jul 3.9" 1.6" 2.3" 🚿 Regular watering
Aug 3.9" 1.9" 2" 🚿 Regular watering
Sep 3.9" 2.8" 1.1" 💧 Light watering
Oct 3.9" 1.7" 2.2" 🚿 Regular watering
Nov 3.9" 1.1" 2.8" 🚿 Regular watering
Dec 0.9" 0" ❄️ Dormant

Water needs are for active growing months only (Apr–Nov in Prince of Wales-Hyder). Supplement amounts are based on average rainfall — actual needs vary with temperature, soil, and mulching.

Lima Beans Heat Requirements (GDD)

What are Growing Degree Days (GDD)?

Growing Degree Days measure the total warmth your plants receive during the growing season. Think of it as a "heat bank" — every day above 50°F deposits warmth that helps your plants grow.

Each plant needs a certain amount of accumulated heat to mature. If your county provides more GDD than the plant needs, it's a great fit. If it's close, you may want to choose faster-maturing varieties or start seeds indoors to get a head start.

Lima Beans needs ~188 GDD — county provides 505 GDD Excellent fit

Lima Beans Planting Timeline — Prince of Wales-Hyder, AK

Lima Beans Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Direct Sow April 20 Apr 20 – May 11
Harvest June 22 Jun 22 – Aug 3

Plant 1" deep · 15" apart · Rows 24" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January
February
March
April Direct Sow
May Direct Sow
June Harvest
July Harvest
August Harvest
September
October
November
December
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Growing Conditions

☀️ Sun

Full Sun (6-8+ hours)

💧 Water

0.9"/week · 1-2 times/week

📅 Days to Maturity

60–90 days

🧪 Soil pH

Needs 6–7 · Your soil: acceptable

🗺️ USDA Zone

Zone 8a

📆 Growing Season

202 days in Prince of Wales-Hyder

Growing Tips for Lima Beans in Prince of Wales-Hyder

Direct sow Lima Beans outdoors after April 13 in Prince of Wales-Hyder when soil has warmed and frost danger has passed.

Common pests for Lima Beans in this region include bean beetles and aphids. Use row covers early in the season and inspect plants weekly.

Prince of Wales-Hyder receives only 14" of rain annually. Lima Beans needs consistent moisture — install drip irrigation or water deeply 2-3 times per week.

General growing tips

Direct sow after soil is thoroughly warm at 65F or above. Do not soak seeds before planting as they may crack. Harvest when pods are plump but still green for fresh limas.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Avoid Planting Near

  • Onion
  • Garlic
  • Fennel

Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Lima Beans in Prince of Wales-Hyder, AK?

Prince of Wales-Hyder is in Zone 8a with an average last frost of April 13. Plan your Lima Beans planting based on this frost date — see the calendar above for exact timing.

What planting zone is Prince of Wales-Hyder, AK?

Prince of Wales-Hyder, Alaska is in USDA Hardiness Zone 8a. The average last spring frost is April 13 and first fall frost is November 1.

🌱

Your Prince of Wales-Hyder Garden Planner — Free

A 24-page printable planner built for Prince of Wales-Hyder (Zone 8a). Planting dates, a month-by-month schedule, harvest log, seed inventory, and succession charts — all dialed in for your exact growing season.

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Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for Prince of Wales-Hyder, AK. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: May 2026.

Sources & credits

Every number on this page traces back to a primary horticulture or government data source. Click through to verify.