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When to Plant Lettuce in Walker County, AL

Lettuce is a fast-growing cool-season green available in leaf, romaine, butterhead, and crisphead types. It is the foundation of salads and one of the easiest crops to grow.

Walker County, Alabama is in USDA Zone 7a. The average last spring frost is March 30 and the first fall frost is November 3, giving you a growing season of approximately 218 days.

At an elevation of 129 feet, Walker County receives approximately 51.6 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly clay loam soil. Summer highs average 88Β°F, providing good warmth for Lettuce during the growing season. Clay soil retains moisture well for Lettuce, but amend with compost to improve drainage and prevent root rot. Ample rainfall means less supplemental watering, but ensure good drainage to prevent Lettuce root diseases.

Walker County, AL (Zone 7a) Long season
218 days
Last Spring Frost March 30
218 growing days
First Fall Frost November 3

Walker County Soil Profile

Soil Type

Clay Loam

Soil pH

5.5-6.3

Drainage

Well Drained

Monthly Watering Guide for Lettuce

Lettuce needs approximately 1 inches of water per week (4.3" per month). Here's how your county's rainfall compares month by month.

Month Lettuce Needs Rainfall You Supplement Action
Jan β€” 4.3" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Feb β€” 3.5" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Mar 4.3" 4.8" 0" βœ… Rainfall sufficient
Apr 4.3" 4" 0.3" πŸ’§ Light watering
May 4.3" 4.6" 0" βœ… Rainfall sufficient
Jun 4.3" 4.5" 0" βœ… Rainfall sufficient
Jul 4.3" 5.2" 0" βœ… Rainfall sufficient
Aug 4.3" 5.5" 0" βœ… Rainfall sufficient
Sep 4.3" 3.7" 0.6" πŸ’§ Light watering
Oct 4.3" 2.9" 1.4" πŸ’§ Light watering
Nov 4.3" 4.1" 0.2" πŸ’§ Light watering
Dec β€” 4.5" 0" ❄️ Dormant

Water needs are for active growing months only (Mar–Nov in Walker County). Supplement amounts are based on average rainfall β€” actual needs vary with temperature, soil, and mulching.

Lettuce Planting Timeline β€” Walker County, AL

Lettuce Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Start Indoors February 23 Feb 23 – Mar 9
Transplant Outdoors March 30 Mar 30 – Apr 13
Direct Sow March 16 Mar 16 – Apr 6
Harvest May 4 May 4 – Jul 13
Fall Sowing August 25 Aug 25 – Sep 8

Plant 0.5" deep Β· 6" apart Β· Rows 12" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January β€”
February Start Indoors
March Start Indoors Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow
April Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow
May Harvest
June Harvest
July Harvest
August Fall Sowing
September Fall Sowing
October β€”
November β€”
December β€”

Growing Conditions

β˜€οΈ Sun

Partial Shade (3-6 hours)

πŸ’§ Water

Moderate β€” regular watering

πŸ“… Days to Maturity

30–60 days

πŸ§ͺ Soil pH

Needs 6–7 Β· Your soil: N/A

πŸ—ΊοΈ USDA Zone

Zone 7a

πŸ“† Growing Season

218 days in Walker County

Growing Tips for Walker County

Sow seeds directly every 2 weeks for continuous harvest. Provide afternoon shade in warm weather to delay bolting. Harvest in the morning for crispest leaves.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Avoid Planting Near

  • Celery

Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →

🌾 Save Your Own Lettuce Seeds
Life Cycle Annual
Pollination Self-Pollinating
How to Collect Let plants bolt and flower. Harvest seed heads when fluffy.
Storage Store airtight; viable 6 years at 35Β°F, under 45% humidity.

Very easy to save. Let a few plants bolt each season.

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Lettuce in Walker County, AL?

Walker County is in Zone 7a with an average last frost of March 30. Plan your Lettuce planting based on this frost date β€” see the calendar above for exact timing.

What planting zone is Walker County, AL?

Walker County, Alabama is in USDA Hardiness Zone 7a. The average last spring frost is March 30 and first fall frost is November 3.

🌱

Plan Your Garden with Confidence

Get our free Garden Planner β€” designed to help Walker County gardeners in Zone 7a organize planting dates, track what's growing, and never miss a planting window.

Get Your Free Garden Planner →

Free download. Plan your entire garden season in minutes.

Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for Walker County, AL. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: April 2026.