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When to Plant Cilantro in Russell County, AL

Russell County, Alabama Zone 8b May

This month in Russell County, Alabama

Here's what deserves your attention in Russell County, Alabama this month. Everything below is tailored to Zone 8b and timed around your local frost dates.

Avg. last frost March 21
Avg. first frost November 10
Soil temp (4") 73°F
Watering Low
Pest pressure High
Daylight 13.7 hrs
  1. Harvest cilantro as they ripen

    Morning harvests are best — cooler temperatures mean crisper produce and longer fridge life.

To set up a strong June, finish these tasks
  • First harvests: cilantro

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Cilantro is a dual-purpose herb providing fresh leaves (cilantro) and dried seeds (coriander). It bolts quickly in heat, producing flowers beloved by beneficial insects.

Russell County, Alabama is in USDA Zone 8b. The average last spring frost is March 21 and the first fall frost is November 10, giving you a growing season of approximately 234 days.

At an elevation of 81 feet, Russell County receives approximately 50.9 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly clay loam soil. Summer highs average 96°F, so Cilantro may need afternoon shade and extra watering during peak heat. Clay soil retains moisture well for Cilantro, but amend with compost to improve drainage and prevent root rot. Ample rainfall means less supplemental watering, but ensure good drainage to prevent Cilantro root diseases.

Russell County, AL (Zone 8b) Long season
234 days
Last Spring Frost March 21
234 growing days
First Fall Frost November 10
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Russell County Soil Profile

Soil Type

Clay Loam

Soil pH

5.5-6.7

Drainage

Well Drained

Plant Planting Risk Windows

Early Start (70% safe) ✓ Fits season (141 days to spare)
Start indoors: Jan 31 Transplant: Feb 28 🍅 Harvest: Apr 11 – Jun 13
Recommended (50%) ✓ Fits season (136 days to spare)
Start indoors: Feb 14 Transplant: Mar 14 🍅 Harvest: Apr 25 – Jun 27
Safe Start (90%) ✓ Fits season (126 days to spare)
Start indoors: Mar 13 Transplant: Apr 10 🍅 Harvest: May 22 – Jul 24

Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.

Soil Compatibility in Russell County

How your county's soil matches Cilantro's growing requirements.

Soil pH

Your soil pH (5.5–6.7) overlaps with Cilantro's range (6.0–7.0), though not a perfect match.

Soil Texture

The clay loam soil in Russell County is excellent for Cilantro — good drainage, moisture retention, and nutrient holding capacity.

Organic Matter

Organic matter is moderate (2.1%). Annual compost additions will help Cilantro.

How to Plant Cilantro

0.5"
Planting Depth
8"
Between Plants
12"
Between Rows

Fall planting: Sow 10 weeks before your first frost date for a fall harvest.

Succession Planting Cilantro

7
successive plantings in your 234-day season

Sow every 4.6 weeks. Last sowing by Sep 11 to harvest before frost.

For a dedicated fall crop, sow by Sep 01.

Plant Water Budget

Plant needs
0.5″/week
Rainfall provides
0.9″/week
Watering frequency Natural rainfall sufficient
Season total 0 gal / 100 sq ft

Monthly Watering Guide for Cilantro

Cilantro needs approximately 0.5 inches of water per week (2.2" per month). Here's how your county's rainfall compares month by month.

Month Cilantro Needs Rainfall You Supplement Action
Jan 4.1" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Feb 3.9" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Mar 2.2" 4.8" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Apr 2.2" 3.6" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
May 2.2" 4" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Jun 2.2" 4" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Jul 2.2" 5.7" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Aug 2.2" 5.5" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Sep 2.2" 4.2" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Oct 2.2" 3.5" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Nov 2.2" 4.1" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Dec 3.6" 0" ❄️ Dormant

Water needs are for active growing months only (Mar–Nov in Russell County). Supplement amounts are based on average rainfall — actual needs vary with temperature, soil, and mulching.

Cilantro Heat Requirements (GDD)

What are Growing Degree Days (GDD)?

Growing Degree Days measure the total warmth your plants receive during the growing season. Think of it as a "heat bank" — every day above 50°F deposits warmth that helps your plants grow.

Each plant needs a certain amount of accumulated heat to mature. If your county provides more GDD than the plant needs, it's a great fit. If it's close, you may want to choose faster-maturing varieties or start seeds indoors to get a head start.

Cilantro needs ~1,100 GDD — county provides 5,148 GDD Excellent fit

Cilantro Planting Timeline — Russell County, AL

Cilantro Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Start Indoors February 14 Feb 14 – Feb 28
Transplant Outdoors March 14 Mar 14 – Mar 28
Direct Sow March 7 Mar 7 – Mar 28
Harvest April 25 Apr 25 – Jun 27
Fall Sowing September 1 Sep 1 – Sep 15

Plant 0.5" deep · 8" apart · Rows 12" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January
February Start Indoors
March Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow
April Harvest
May Harvest
June Harvest
July
August
September Fall Sowing
October
November
December
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Growing Conditions

☀️ Sun

Partial Shade (3-6 hours)

💧 Water

0.5"/week · Natural rainfall sufficient

📅 Days to Maturity

40–60 days

🧪 Soil pH

Needs 6–7 · Your soil: acceptable

🗺️ USDA Zone

Zone 8b

📆 Growing Season

234 days in Russell County

Growing Tips for Cilantro in Russell County

Direct sow Cilantro outdoors after March 21 in Russell County when soil has warmed and frost danger has passed.

With Russell County's clay soil (30% clay), work in 3-4 inches of compost before planting Cilantro. Avoid tilling when soil is wet to prevent compaction.

Summer highs in Russell County reach 96°F — grow Cilantro as a spring or fall crop. Use shade cloth if planting in summer.

Your generous 234.0-day season in Russell County allows multiple plantings of Cilantro. Sow every 20.0 days for continuous harvest.

Common pests for Cilantro in this region include carrot rust fly and parsleyworm. Use row covers early in the season and inspect plants weekly.

General growing tips

Succession sow every 2-3 weeks. Provide afternoon shade in warm weather. Harvest leaves before flowering or allow some plants to go to seed for coriander and self-sowing.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Avoid Planting Near

  • Fennel

Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Cilantro in Russell County, AL?

Russell County is in Zone 8b with an average last frost of March 21. Plan your Cilantro planting based on this frost date — see the calendar above for exact timing.

What planting zone is Russell County, AL?

Russell County, Alabama is in USDA Hardiness Zone 8b. The average last spring frost is March 21 and first fall frost is November 10.

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Your Russell County Garden Planner — Free

A 24-page printable planner built for Russell County (Zone 8b). Planting dates, a month-by-month schedule, harvest log, seed inventory, and succession charts — all dialed in for your exact growing season.

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Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for Russell County, AL. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: May 2026.

Sources & credits

Every number on this page traces back to a primary horticulture or government data source. Click through to verify.