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When to plant Amaranth in Jefferson County County,

Jefferson County County sits in USDA Zone 8a. Plant Amaranth between April 7 (after last frost on March 31) and April 28.

When to Plant Amaranth in Jefferson County, AL

Jefferson County, Alabama Zone 8a June

June in the garden — Jefferson County, Alabama

Welcome to June in Zone 8a. These are the moves that will have the biggest impact on your growing season.

Avg. last frost March 31
Avg. first frost October 31
Soil temp (4") 79°F
Watering Low
Pest pressure High
Daylight 14.2 hrs
Looking ahead to July
  • First harvests: amaranth

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Amaranth is an ancient grain crop with edible leaves and seeds, rich in protein and micronutrients. It thrives in warm conditions and is drought-tolerant once established.

Jefferson County, Alabama is in USDA Zone 8a. The average last spring frost is March 31 and the first fall frost is October 31, giving you a growing season of approximately 214 days.

At an elevation of 408 feet, Jefferson County receives approximately 48 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly clay loam soil. Summer highs average 94°F, providing good warmth for Amaranth during the growing season. Clay soil retains moisture well for Amaranth, but amend with compost to improve drainage and prevent root rot.

Jefferson County, AL (Zone 8a) Long season
214 days
Last Spring Frost March 31
214 growing days
First Fall Frost October 31

Jefferson County Soil Profile

Soil Type

Clay Loam

Soil pH

5.7-6.8

Drainage

Well Drained

Amaranth Planting Risk Windows

Early Start (70% safe) ✓ Fits season (59 days to spare)
Start indoors: Feb 5 Transplant: Apr 9 🍅 Harvest: Jul 9 – Aug 27
Recommended (50%) ✓ Fits season (60 days to spare)
Start indoors: Feb 10 Transplant: Apr 14 🍅 Harvest: Jul 14 – Sep 1
Safe Start (90%) ✓ Fits season (59 days to spare)
Start indoors: Mar 1 Transplant: May 3 🍅 Harvest: Aug 2 – Sep 20

Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.

Soil Compatibility in Jefferson County

How your county's soil matches Amaranth's growing requirements.

Soil pH

Your soil pH (5.7–6.8) overlaps with Amaranth's range (6.0–7.5), though not a perfect match.

Soil Texture

The clay loam soil in Jefferson County is excellent for Amaranth — good drainage, moisture retention, and nutrient holding capacity.

Drainage

Drainage is adequate for Amaranth.

Organic Matter

Organic matter is moderate (2.2%). Annual compost additions will help Amaranth.

How to Plant Amaranth

1"
Planting Depth
15"
Between Plants
24"
Between Rows

Amaranth Water Budget

Plant needs
1.0″/week
Rainfall provides
0.9″/week
Watering frequency Natural rainfall sufficient
Season total 0 gal / 100 sq ft

Monthly Watering Guide for Amaranth

Amaranth needs approximately 1 inches of water per week (4.3" per month). Here's how your county's rainfall compares month by month.

Month Amaranth Needs Rainfall You Supplement Action
Jan 4.3" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Feb 4.2" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Mar 4.3" 4.9" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Apr 4.3" 3.9" 0.4" 💧 Light watering
May 4.3" 4.1" 0.2" 💧 Light watering
Jun 4.3" 4.2" 0.1" 💧 Light watering
Jul 4.3" 4.2" 0.1" 💧 Light watering
Aug 4.3" 4.4" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Sep 4.3" 3.2" 1.1" 💧 Light watering
Oct 4.3" 3.3" 1" 💧 Light watering
Nov 3.3" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Dec 3.8" 0" ❄️ Dormant

Water needs are for active growing months only (Mar–Oct in Jefferson County). Supplement amounts are based on average rainfall — actual needs vary with temperature, soil, and mulching.

Amaranth Heat Requirements (GDD)

What are Growing Degree Days (GDD)?

Growing Degree Days measure the total warmth your plants receive during the growing season. Think of it as a "heat bank" — every day above 50°F deposits warmth that helps your plants grow.

Each plant needs a certain amount of accumulated heat to mature. If your county provides more GDD than the plant needs, it's a great fit. If it's close, you may want to choose faster-maturing varieties or start seeds indoors to get a head start.

Amaranth needs ~2,152 GDD — county provides 4,387 GDD Excellent fit

Amaranth Planting Timeline — Jefferson County, AL

Amaranth Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Start Indoors February 10 Feb 10 – Feb 24
Transplant Outdoors April 14 Apr 14 – Apr 28
Direct Sow April 7 Apr 7 – Apr 28
Harvest July 14 Jul 14 – Sep 1

Plant 1" deep · 15" apart · Rows 24" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January
February Start Indoors
March
April Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow
May
June
July Harvest
August Harvest
September Harvest
October
November
December

Growing Conditions

☀️ Sun

Full Sun (6-8+ hours)

💧 Water

1"/week · Natural rainfall sufficient

📅 Days to Maturity

90–120 days

🧪 Soil pH

Needs 6–7.5 · Your soil: acceptable

🗺️ USDA Zone

Zone 8a

📆 Growing Season

214 days in Jefferson County

Growing Tips for Amaranth in Jefferson County

Direct sow Amaranth outdoors after March 31 in Jefferson County when soil has warmed and frost danger has passed.

With Jefferson County's clay soil (34% clay), work in 3-4 inches of compost before planting Amaranth. Avoid tilling when soil is wet to prevent compaction.

General growing tips

Direct sow after last frost when soil is warm. Thin seedlings to 18 inches apart. Harvest leaves when young and tender; harvest seeds when flower heads begin to dry.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Avoid Planting Near

  • Fennel

Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Amaranth in Jefferson County, AL?

Jefferson County is in Zone 8a with an average last frost of March 31. Plan your Amaranth planting based on this frost date — see the calendar above for exact timing.

What planting zone is Jefferson County, AL?

Jefferson County, Alabama is in USDA Hardiness Zone 8a. The average last spring frost is March 31 and first fall frost is October 31.

When should I plant Amaranth in Jefferson County, ?

In Jefferson County, , plant Amaranth after the last frost (around March 31) and before the first frost (around October 31). Best results when soil holds above 50°F.

What growing zone is Jefferson County, for Amaranth?

Jefferson County sits in USDA Zone 8a. Amaranth grows reliably in zones 2a through 11b, so it's a good fit here.

Can Amaranth grow in Jefferson County's climate?

Yes — Amaranth grows well in Jefferson County's temperate climate. Jefferson County averages a 214-day frost-free season, with last frost around March 31 and first frost around October 31.

🌱

Your Jefferson County Garden Planner — Free

A 22-page printable planner built for Jefferson County (Zone 8a). Planting dates, a month-by-month schedule, harvest log, seed inventory, and succession charts — all dialed in for your exact growing season.

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Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for Jefferson County, AL. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: June 2026.

Sources & credits

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