Blog

When to Plant Stevia in Baldwin County, AL

Baldwin County, Alabama Zone 9a May

Your May game plan for Baldwin County, Alabama

Your garden in Baldwin County, Alabama is working on a schedule, even when you're not. Here's where you should be this May.

Avg. last frost March 3
Avg. first frost November 24
Soil temp (4") 74°F
Watering Low
Pest pressure High
Daylight 13.6 hrs
  1. Harvest stevia as they ripen

    Morning harvests are best — cooler temperatures mean crisper produce and longer fridge life.

Coming up in June — start thinking about
  • First harvests: stevia

Instant PDF download. No spam, unsubscribe any time.

Stevia is a subtropical herb whose leaves contain natural sweeteners 200-300 times sweeter than sugar. It is grown as an annual in most climates.

Baldwin County, Alabama is in USDA Zone 9a. The average last spring frost is March 3 and the first fall frost is November 24, giving you a growing season of approximately 266 days.

At an elevation of 336 feet, Baldwin County receives approximately 53 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly sandy loam soil. Summer highs average 95°F, so Stevia may need afternoon shade and extra watering during peak heat. Sandy soil warms quickly in spring — great for early planting — but Stevia will need more frequent watering and organic matter to retain nutrients. Ample rainfall means less supplemental watering, but ensure good drainage to prevent Stevia root diseases.

Baldwin County, AL (Zone 9a) Long season
266 days
Last Spring Frost March 3
266 growing days
First Fall Frost November 24

Baldwin County Soil Profile

Soil Type

Sandy Loam

Soil pH

5.1-6.2

Drainage

Well Drained

Plant Planting Risk Windows

Early Start (70% safe) ✓ Fits season (131 days to spare)
Start indoors: Jan 8 Transplant: Feb 26 🍅 Harvest: Apr 30 – Jul 9
Recommended (50%) ✓ Fits season (126 days to spare)
Start indoors: Jan 20 Transplant: Mar 10 🍅 Harvest: May 12 – Jul 21
Safe Start (90%) ✓ Fits season (126 days to spare)
Start indoors: Feb 6 Transplant: Mar 27 🍅 Harvest: May 29 – Aug 7

Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.

Soil Compatibility in Baldwin County

How your county's soil matches Stevia's growing requirements.

Soil pH

Your soil pH (5.1–6.2) is more acidic than Stevia prefers (6.5–7.5). Add garden lime to raise pH.

Soil Texture

Sandy soil in Baldwin County warms quickly in spring but drains fast. Stevia will need more frequent watering and regular compost additions to retain nutrients.

Drainage

Drainage is adequate for Stevia.

Organic Matter

Organic matter is low (1.9%). Add 2-3 inches of compost before planting Stevia.

How to Plant Stevia

0.5"
Planting Depth
8"
Between Plants
12"
Between Rows

Succession Planting Stevia

5
successive plantings in your 266-day season

Sow every 6.9 weeks. Last sowing by Aug 26 to harvest before frost.

Plant Water Budget

Plant needs
0.5″/week
Rainfall provides
0.8″/week
Watering frequency Natural rainfall sufficient
Season total 0 gal / 100 sq ft

Monthly Watering Guide for Stevia

Stevia needs approximately 0.5 inches of water per week (2.2" per month). Here's how your county's rainfall compares month by month.

Month Stevia Needs Rainfall You Supplement Action
Jan 4.6" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Feb 4.4" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Mar 2.2" 5.2" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Apr 2.2" 4.1" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
May 2.2" 4.5" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Jun 2.2" 3.9" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Jul 2.2" 5.3" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Aug 2.2" 5.5" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Sep 2.2" 3.8" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Oct 2.2" 2.9" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Nov 2.2" 4.1" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Dec 4.6" 0" ❄️ Dormant

Water needs are for active growing months only (Mar–Nov in Baldwin County). Supplement amounts are based on average rainfall — actual needs vary with temperature, soil, and mulching.

Stevia Heat Requirements (GDD)

What are Growing Degree Days (GDD)?

Growing Degree Days measure the total warmth your plants receive during the growing season. Think of it as a "heat bank" — every day above 50°F deposits warmth that helps your plants grow.

Each plant needs a certain amount of accumulated heat to mature. If your county provides more GDD than the plant needs, it's a great fit. If it's close, you may want to choose faster-maturing varieties or start seeds indoors to get a head start.

Stevia needs ~1,594 GDD — county provides 5,652 GDD Excellent fit

Stevia Planting Timeline — Baldwin County, AL

Stevia Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Start Indoors January 20 Jan 20 – Feb 3
Transplant Outdoors March 10 Mar 10 – Mar 24
Direct Sow March 10 Mar 10 – Mar 31
Harvest May 12 May 12 – Jul 21

Plant 0.5" deep · 8" apart · Rows 12" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January Start Indoors
February Start Indoors
March Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow
April
May Harvest
June Harvest
July Harvest
August
September
October
November
December

Growing Conditions

☀️ Sun

Full Sun (6-8+ hours)

💧 Water

0.5"/week · Natural rainfall sufficient

📅 Days to Maturity

60–90 days

🧪 Soil pH

Needs 6.5–7.5 · Your soil: too_acidic

🗺️ USDA Zone

Zone 9a

📆 Growing Season

266 days in Baldwin County

Growing Tips for Stevia in Baldwin County

Direct sow Stevia outdoors after March 03 in Baldwin County when soil has warmed and frost danger has passed.

Sandy soil in Baldwin County dries quickly — mulch Stevia with 2-3 inches of straw and water deeply 2-3 times per week rather than lightly every day.

Common pests for Stevia in this region include aphids and slugs. Use row covers early in the season and inspect plants weekly.

General growing tips

Start seeds indoors under lights or buy transplants. Pinch flowers to encourage leaf production. Harvest leaves before flowering for maximum sweetness. Dry leaves for year-round use.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Stevia in Baldwin County, AL?

Baldwin County is in Zone 9a with an average last frost of March 3. Plan your Stevia planting based on this frost date — see the calendar above for exact timing.

What planting zone is Baldwin County, AL?

Baldwin County, Alabama is in USDA Hardiness Zone 9a. The average last spring frost is March 3 and first fall frost is November 24.

🌱

Your Baldwin County Garden Planner — Free

A 24-page printable planner built for Baldwin County (Zone 9a). Planting dates, a month-by-month schedule, harvest log, seed inventory, and succession charts — all dialed in for your exact growing season.

Instant PDF download. No spam, unsubscribe any time.

Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for Baldwin County, AL. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: May 2026.

Sources & credits

Every number on this page traces back to a primary horticulture or government data source. Click through to verify.