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When to plant Pumpkin in Baldwin County, AL

Spring Pumpkin in Baldwin County goes in March 3–March 24, once nighttime temps stop dipping near freezing.

When to Plant Pumpkin in Baldwin County, AL

Pumpkin
Baldwin County, Alabama Zone 9a June

Your June planting checklist for Baldwin County, Alabama

Your garden in Baldwin County, Alabama is working on a schedule, even when you're not. Here's where you should be this June.

Avg. last frost March 3
Avg. first frost November 24
Soil temp (4") 81°F
Watering Low
Pest pressure High
Daylight 14 hrs
  1. Harvest pumpkin as they ripen

    If you can't use it all right away, check the food-preservation section of your planner.

Looking ahead to July
  • First harvests: pumpkin

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Pumpkins are large-fruited squash varieties grown for eating, decoration, and seed production. They require ample space and a long, warm growing season.

Baldwin County, Alabama is in USDA Zone 9a. The average last spring frost is March 3 and the first fall frost is November 24, giving you a growing season of approximately 266 days.

At an elevation of 336 feet, Baldwin County receives approximately 53 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly sandy loam soil. Summer highs average 95°F, so Pumpkin may need afternoon shade and extra watering during peak heat. Sandy soil warms quickly in spring — great for early planting — but Pumpkin will need more frequent watering and organic matter to retain nutrients. Ample rainfall means less supplemental watering, but ensure good drainage to prevent Pumpkin root diseases.

Baldwin County, AL (Zone 9a) Long season
266 days
Last Spring Frost March 3
266 growing days
First Fall Frost November 24

Baldwin County Soil Profile

Soil Type

Sandy Loam

Soil pH

5.1-6.2

Drainage

Well Drained

Pumpkin Planting Risk Windows

Early Start (70% safe) ✓ Fits season (124 days to spare)
Start indoors: Jan 22 Transplant: Feb 26 🍅 Harvest: May 28 – Jul 16
Recommended (50%) ✓ Fits season (119 days to spare)
Start indoors: Feb 3 Transplant: Mar 10 🍅 Harvest: Jun 9 – Jul 28
Safe Start (90%) ✓ Fits season (119 days to spare)
Start indoors: Feb 20 Transplant: Mar 27 🍅 Harvest: Jun 26 – Aug 14

Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.

Soil Compatibility in Baldwin County

How your county's soil matches Pumpkin's growing requirements.

Soil pH

Your soil pH (5.1–6.2) is more acidic than Pumpkin prefers (6.0–7.5). Add garden lime to raise pH.

Soil Texture

Sandy soil in Baldwin County warms quickly in spring but drains fast. Pumpkin will need more frequent watering and regular compost additions to retain nutrients.

Drainage

Drainage is adequate for Pumpkin.

Organic Matter

Organic matter is low (1.9%). Add 2-3 inches of compost before planting Pumpkin.

How to Plant Pumpkin

1"
Planting Depth
30"
Between Plants
42"
Between Rows

Pumpkin Water Budget

Plant needs
1.3″/week
Rainfall provides
0.8″/week
You supply
0.1″/week
Watering frequency Only during dry spells
Season total 173 gal / 100 sq ft

Monthly Watering Guide for Pumpkin

Pumpkin needs approximately 1.3 inches of water per week (5.6" per month). Here's how your county's rainfall compares month by month.

Month Pumpkin Needs Rainfall You Supplement Action
Jan 4.6" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Feb 4.4" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Mar 5.6" 5.2" 0.4" 💧 Light watering
Apr 5.6" 4.1" 1.5" 💧 Light watering
May 5.6" 4.5" 1.1" 💧 Light watering
Jun 5.6" 3.9" 1.7" 💧 Light watering
Jul 5.6" 5.3" 0.3" 💧 Light watering
Aug 5.6" 5.5" 0.1" 💧 Light watering
Sep 5.6" 3.8" 1.8" 💧 Light watering
Oct 5.6" 2.9" 2.7" 💧 Light watering
Nov 5.6" 4.1" 1.5" 💧 Light watering
Dec 4.6" 0" ❄️ Dormant

Water needs are for active growing months only (Mar–Nov in Baldwin County). Supplement amounts are based on average rainfall — actual needs vary with temperature, soil, and mulching.

Pumpkin Heat Requirements (GDD)

What are Growing Degree Days (GDD)?

Growing Degree Days measure the total warmth your plants receive during the growing season. Think of it as a "heat bank" — every day above 50°F deposits warmth that helps your plants grow.

Each plant needs a certain amount of accumulated heat to mature. If your county provides more GDD than the plant needs, it's a great fit. If it's close, you may want to choose faster-maturing varieties or start seeds indoors to get a head start.

Pumpkin needs ~2,178 GDD — county provides 5,652 GDD Excellent fit

Pumpkin Planting Timeline — Baldwin County, AL

Pumpkin Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Start Indoors February 3 Feb 3 – Feb 17
Transplant Outdoors March 10 Mar 10 – Mar 24
Direct Sow March 3 Mar 3 – Mar 24
Harvest June 9 Jun 9 – Jul 28

Plant 1" deep · 30" apart · Rows 42" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January
February Start Indoors
March Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow
April
May
June Harvest
July Harvest
August
September
October
November
December

Growing Conditions

☀️ Sun

Full Sun (6-8+ hours)

💧 Water

1.3"/week · Only during dry spells

📅 Days to Maturity

85–120 days

🧪 Soil pH

Needs 6–7.5 · Your soil: too_acidic

🗺️ USDA Zone

Zone 9a

📆 Growing Season

266 days in Baldwin County

Growing Tips for Pumpkin in Baldwin County

Direct sow Pumpkin outdoors after March 03 in Baldwin County when soil has warmed and frost danger has passed.

Sandy soil in Baldwin County dries quickly — mulch Pumpkin with 2-3 inches of straw and water deeply 2-3 times per week rather than lightly every day.

Common pests for Pumpkin in this region include squash vine borer and cucumber beetles. Use row covers early in the season and inspect plants weekly.

General growing tips

Direct sow on mounds after last frost. Allow 6-10 feet between plants. Slip a board under developing fruit to prevent rot. Harvest when rind is hard and deep in color.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Avoid Planting Near

  • Potatoes

Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Pumpkin in Baldwin County, AL?

Baldwin County is in Zone 9a with an average last frost of March 3. Plan your Pumpkin planting based on this frost date — see the calendar above for exact timing.

What planting zone is Baldwin County, AL?

Baldwin County, Alabama is in USDA Hardiness Zone 9a. The average last spring frost is March 3 and first fall frost is November 24.

When should I plant Pumpkin in Baldwin County, AL?

In Baldwin County, AL, plant Pumpkin after the last frost (around March 3) and before the first frost (around November 24). Best results when soil holds above 50°F.

What growing zone is Baldwin County, AL for Pumpkin?

Baldwin County sits in USDA Zone 9a. Pumpkin grows reliably in zones 3a through 10b, so it's a good fit here.

Can Pumpkin grow in Baldwin County's climate?

Yes — Pumpkin grows well in Baldwin County's temperate climate. Baldwin County averages a 266-day frost-free season, with last frost around March 3 and first frost around November 24.

🌱

Your Baldwin County Garden Planner — Free

A 22-page printable planner built for Baldwin County (Zone 9a). Planting dates, a month-by-month schedule, harvest log, seed inventory, and succession charts — all dialed in for your exact growing season.

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Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for Baldwin County, AL. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: June 2026.

Sources & credits

Every number on this page traces back to a primary horticulture or government data source. Click through to verify.