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When to Plant Squash (Summer) in Deschutes County, OR

Summer squash includes zucchini, yellow crookneck, and pattypan varieties that are harvested young and tender. They are prolific producers in warm weather.

Deschutes County, Oregon is in USDA Zone 6a. The average last spring frost is June 15 and the first fall frost is September 13, giving you a growing season of approximately 90 days.

At an elevation of 221 feet, Deschutes County receives approximately 54.7 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly silt loam soil. Summer highs average 81ยฐF, so choose short-season varieties of Squash (Summer) to ensure they mature before fall. Ample rainfall means less supplemental watering, but ensure good drainage to prevent Squash (Summer) root diseases.

Deschutes County, OR (Zone 6a) Very short season
90 days
Last Spring Frost June 15
90 growing days
First Fall Frost September 13

Deschutes County Soil Profile

Soil Type

Silt Loam

Soil pH

5.4-6.2

Drainage

Well Drained

Plant Planting Risk Windows

Early Start (70% safe) ✗ May not fit
Start indoors: Apr 29 Transplant: Jun 17 🍅 Harvest: Aug 5 – Oct 7
Recommended (50%) ✗ May not fit
Start indoors: May 11 Transplant: Jun 29 🍅 Harvest: Aug 17 – Oct 19
Safe Start (90%) ✗ May not fit
Start indoors: May 22 Transplant: Jul 10 🍅 Harvest: Aug 28 – Oct 30

Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.

Soil Compatibility in Deschutes County

How your county's soil matches Squash (Summer)'s growing requirements.

Soil pH

Your soil pH (5.4โ€“6.2) is more acidic than Squash (Summer) prefers (6.0โ€“7.5). Add garden lime to raise pH.

Soil Texture

The silt loam soil in Deschutes County is excellent for Squash (Summer) โ€” good drainage, moisture retention, and nutrient holding capacity.

Organic Matter

Organic matter is excellent (5.0%) โ€” Squash (Summer) will thrive.

How to Plant Squash (Summer)

1"
Planting Depth
30"
Between Plants
42"
Between Rows

Succession Planting Squash (Summer)

2
successive plantings in your 90-day season

Sow every 5.1 weeks. Last sowing by Jul 10 to harvest before frost.

Plant Water Budget

Plant needs
1.0″/week
Rainfall provides
2.6″/week
Watering frequency Natural rainfall sufficient
Season total 0 gal / 100 sq ft

Monthly Watering Guide for Squash (Summer)

Squash (Summer) needs approximately 1 inches of water per week (4.3" per month). Here's how your county's rainfall compares month by month.

Month Squash (Summer) Needs Rainfall You Supplement Action
Jan โ€” 7.6" 0" โ„๏ธ Dormant
Feb โ€” 6.2" 0" โ„๏ธ Dormant
Mar โ€” 4.9" 0" โ„๏ธ Dormant
Apr โ€” 3.8" 0" โ„๏ธ Dormant
May โ€” 3" 0" โ„๏ธ Dormant
Jun 4.3" 2.5" 1.8" ๐Ÿ’ง Light watering
Jul 4.3" 1" 3.3" ๐Ÿšฟ Regular watering
Aug 4.3" 1" 3.3" ๐Ÿšฟ Regular watering
Sep 4.3" 2.2" 2.1" ๐Ÿ’ง Light watering
Oct โ€” 4.9" 0" โ„๏ธ Dormant
Nov โ€” 7.8" 0" โ„๏ธ Dormant
Dec โ€” 9.9" 0" โ„๏ธ Dormant

Water needs are for active growing months only (Junโ€“Sep in Deschutes County). Supplement amounts are based on average rainfall โ€” actual needs vary with temperature, soil, and mulching.

Squash (Summer) Heat Requirements (GDD)

What are Growing Degree Days (GDD)?

Growing Degree Days measure the total warmth your plants receive during the growing season. Think of it as a "heat bank" โ€” every day above 50ยฐF deposits warmth that helps your plants grow.

Each plant needs a certain amount of accumulated heat to mature. If your county provides more GDD than the plant needs, it's a great fit. If it's close, you may want to choose faster-maturing varieties or start seeds indoors to get a head start.

Squash (Summer) needs ~591 GDD — county provides 967 GDD Excellent fit

Squash (Summer) Planting Timeline โ€” Deschutes County, OR

Squash (Summer) Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Start Indoors May 11 May 11 โ€“ May 25
Transplant Outdoors June 29 Jun 29 โ€“ Jul 13
Direct Sow June 22 Jun 22 โ€“ Jul 13
Harvest August 17 Aug 17 โ€“ Oct 19

Plant 1" deep ยท 30" apart ยท Rows 42" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January โ€”
February โ€”
March โ€”
April โ€”
May Start Indoors
June Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow
July Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow
August Harvest
September Harvest
October Harvest
November โ€”
December โ€”

Growing Conditions

โ˜€๏ธ Sun

Full Sun (6-8+ hours)

๐Ÿ’ง Water

1"/week ยท Natural rainfall sufficient

๐Ÿ“… Days to Maturity

45โ€“65 days

๐Ÿงช Soil pH

Needs 6โ€“7.5 ยท Your soil: too_acidic

๐Ÿ—บ๏ธ USDA Zone

Zone 6a

๐Ÿ“† Growing Season

90 days in Deschutes County

Growing Tips for Squash (Summer) in Deschutes County

Direct sow Squash (Summer) outdoors after June 15 in Deschutes County when soil has warmed and frost danger has passed.

Common pests for Squash (Summer) in this region include squash vine borer and cucumber beetles. Use row covers early in the season and inspect plants weekly.

General growing tips

Direct sow after last frost on mounds. Harvest frequently when fruits are 6-8 inches for best texture. Check plants daily as they grow rapidly in summer heat.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Avoid Planting Near

  • Potatoes

Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Squash (Summer) in Deschutes County, OR?

Deschutes County is in Zone 6a with an average last frost of June 15. Plan your Squash (Summer) planting based on this frost date โ€” see the calendar above for exact timing.

What planting zone is Deschutes County, OR?

Deschutes County, Oregon is in USDA Hardiness Zone 6a. The average last spring frost is June 15 and first fall frost is September 13.

๐ŸŒฑ

Plan Your Garden with Confidence

Get our free Garden Planner โ€” designed to help Deschutes County gardeners in Zone 6a organize planting dates, track what's growing, and never miss a planting window.

Get Your Free Garden Planner →

Free download. Plan your entire garden season in minutes.

Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for Deschutes County, OR. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: April 2026.