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When to Plant Borage in Deschutes County, OR

Deschutes County, Oregon Zone 6b May

Your May gardening checklist

We've pulled the most time-sensitive tasks for Deschutes County, Oregon this May and put them front and centre. Tackle them in order.

Avg. last frost June 15
Avg. first frost September 13
Soil temp (4") 62°F
Watering Moderate
Pest pressure Low
Daylight 14.5 hrs
Get ahead of June
  • Transplants going out: borage
  • Direct-sowing: borage

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Borage is a self-seeding annual herb with star-shaped blue flowers that attract pollinators. Its leaves have a cucumber-like flavor and the flowers are edible.

Deschutes County, Oregon is in USDA Zone 6b. The average last spring frost is June 15 and the first fall frost is September 13, giving you a growing season of approximately 90 days.

At an elevation of 221 feet, Deschutes County receives approximately 54.7 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly silt loam soil. Summer highs average 81°F, so choose short-season varieties of Borage to ensure they mature before fall. Ample rainfall means less supplemental watering, but ensure good drainage to prevent Borage root diseases.

Deschutes County, OR (Zone 6b) Very short season
90 days
Last Spring Frost June 15
90 growing days
First Fall Frost September 13

Deschutes County Soil Profile

Soil Type

Silt Loam

Soil pH

5.4-6.2

Drainage

Well Drained

Plant Planting Risk Windows

Early Start (70% safe) ✗ May not fit
Start indoors: Apr 29 Transplant: May 27 🍅 Harvest: Jul 22 – Sep 9
Recommended (50%) ✗ May not fit
Start indoors: May 11 Transplant: Jun 8 🍅 Harvest: Aug 3 – Sep 21
Safe Start (90%) ✓ Fits season (4 days to spare)
Start indoors: May 22 Transplant: Jun 19 🍅 Harvest: Aug 14 – Oct 2

Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.

Soil Compatibility in Deschutes County

How your county's soil matches Borage's growing requirements.

Soil pH

Your soil pH (5.4–6.2) is more acidic than Borage prefers (6.0–7.0). Add garden lime to raise pH.

Soil Texture

The silt loam soil in Deschutes County is excellent for Borage — good drainage, moisture retention, and nutrient holding capacity.

Organic Matter

Organic matter is excellent (5.0%) — Borage will thrive.

How to Plant Borage

0.5"
Planting Depth
8"
Between Plants
12"
Between Rows

Fall planting: Sow 10 weeks before your first frost date for a fall harvest.

Succession Planting Borage

2
successive plantings in your 90-day season

Sow every 5.7 weeks. Last sowing by Jul 15 to harvest before frost.

For a dedicated fall crop, sow by Jul 05.

Plant Water Budget

Plant needs
0.5″/week
Rainfall provides
2.6″/week
Watering frequency Natural rainfall sufficient
Season total 0 gal / 100 sq ft

Monthly Watering Guide for Borage

Borage needs approximately 0.5 inches of water per week (2.2" per month). Here's how your county's rainfall compares month by month.

Month Borage Needs Rainfall You Supplement Action
Jan 7.6" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Feb 6.2" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Mar 4.9" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Apr 3.8" 0" ❄️ Dormant
May 3" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Jun 2.2" 2.5" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Jul 2.2" 1" 1.2" 🚿 Regular watering
Aug 2.2" 1" 1.2" 🚿 Regular watering
Sep 2.2" 2.2" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Oct 4.9" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Nov 7.8" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Dec 9.9" 0" ❄️ Dormant

Water needs are for active growing months only (Jun–Sep in Deschutes County). Supplement amounts are based on average rainfall — actual needs vary with temperature, soil, and mulching.

Borage Heat Requirements (GDD)

What are Growing Degree Days (GDD)?

Growing Degree Days measure the total warmth your plants receive during the growing season. Think of it as a "heat bank" — every day above 50°F deposits warmth that helps your plants grow.

Each plant needs a certain amount of accumulated heat to mature. If your county provides more GDD than the plant needs, it's a great fit. If it's close, you may want to choose faster-maturing varieties or start seeds indoors to get a head start.

Borage needs ~591 GDD — county provides 967 GDD Excellent fit

Borage Planting Timeline — Deschutes County, OR

Borage Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Start Indoors May 11 May 11 – May 25
Transplant Outdoors June 8 Jun 8 – Jun 22
Direct Sow June 1 Jun 1 – Jun 22
Harvest August 3 Aug 3 – Sep 21
Fall Sowing July 5 Jul 5 – Jul 19

Plant 0.5" deep · 8" apart · Rows 12" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January
February
March
April
May Start Indoors
June Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow
July Fall Sowing
August Harvest
September Harvest
October
November
December

Growing Conditions

☀️ Sun

Full Sun (6-8+ hours)

💧 Water

0.5"/week · Natural rainfall sufficient

📅 Days to Maturity

50–60 days

🧪 Soil pH

Needs 6–7 · Your soil: too_acidic

🗺️ USDA Zone

Zone 6b

📆 Growing Season

90 days in Deschutes County

Growing Tips for Borage in Deschutes County

Direct sow Borage outdoors after June 15 in Deschutes County when soil has warmed and frost danger has passed.

General growing tips

Direct sow in spring as borage does not transplant well. Allow some plants to go to seed for next year. Young leaves are best; older leaves become bristly.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Borage in Deschutes County, OR?

Deschutes County is in Zone 6b with an average last frost of June 15. Plan your Borage planting based on this frost date — see the calendar above for exact timing.

What planting zone is Deschutes County, OR?

Deschutes County, Oregon is in USDA Hardiness Zone 6b. The average last spring frost is June 15 and first fall frost is September 13.

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Your Deschutes County Garden Planner — Free

A 24-page printable planner built for Deschutes County (Zone 6b). Planting dates, a month-by-month schedule, harvest log, seed inventory, and succession charts — all dialed in for your exact growing season.

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Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for Deschutes County, OR. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: May 2026.

Sources & credits

Every number on this page traces back to a primary horticulture or government data source. Click through to verify.