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When to Plant Snap Peas in Rockingham County, VA

Snap peas have edible pods with plump, sweet peas inside, combining the best features of snow peas and garden peas. They are a garden favorite for fresh eating.

Rockingham County, Virginia is in USDA Zone 6b. The average last spring frost is April 13 and the first fall frost is October 28, giving you a growing season of approximately 198 days.

At an elevation of 314 feet, Rockingham County receives approximately 53.3 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly silt loam soil. Summer highs average 88ยฐF, providing good warmth for Snap Peas during the growing season. Ample rainfall means less supplemental watering, but ensure good drainage to prevent Snap Peas root diseases.

Rockingham County, VA (Zone 6b) Moderate season
198 days
Last Spring Frost April 13
198 growing days
First Fall Frost October 28

Rockingham County Soil Profile

Soil Type

Silt Loam

Soil pH

5.3-7

Drainage

Well Drained

Plant Planting Risk Windows

Early Start (70% safe) ✓ Fits season (73 days to spare)
Start indoors: Feb 7 Transplant: Apr 18 🍅 Harvest: Jun 13 – Aug 8
Recommended (50%) ✓ Fits season (72 days to spare)
Start indoors: Feb 16 Transplant: Apr 27 🍅 Harvest: Jun 22 – Aug 17
Safe Start (90%) ✓ Fits season (62 days to spare)
Start indoors: Mar 14 Transplant: May 23 🍅 Harvest: Jul 18 – Sep 12

Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.

Soil Compatibility in Rockingham County

How your county's soil matches Snap Peas's growing requirements.

Soil pH

Your soil pH (5.3โ€“7.0) overlaps with Snap Peas's range (6.0โ€“7.5), though not a perfect match.

Soil Texture

The silt loam soil in Rockingham County is excellent for Snap Peas โ€” good drainage, moisture retention, and nutrient holding capacity.

Drainage

Drainage is adequate for Snap Peas.

Organic Matter

Organic matter is moderate (2.9%). Annual compost additions will help Snap Peas.

How to Plant Snap Peas

1"
Planting Depth
4"
Between Plants
18"
Between Rows

Succession Planting Snap Peas

4
successive plantings in your 198-day season

Sow every 6.3 weeks. Last sowing by Aug 19 to harvest before frost.

Plant Water Budget

Plant needs
0.7″/week
Rainfall provides
1.1″/week
Watering frequency Natural rainfall sufficient
Season total 0 gal / 100 sq ft

Monthly Watering Guide for Snap Peas

Snap Peas needs approximately 0.7 inches of water per week (3" per month). Here's how your county's rainfall compares month by month.

Month Snap Peas Needs Rainfall You Supplement Action
Jan โ€” 4.2" 0" โ„๏ธ Dormant
Feb โ€” 4" 0" โ„๏ธ Dormant
Mar โ€” 5.2" 0" โ„๏ธ Dormant
Apr 3" 4.7" 0" โœ… Rainfall sufficient
May 3" 4.7" 0" โœ… Rainfall sufficient
Jun 3" 4.6" 0" โœ… Rainfall sufficient
Jul 3" 5.6" 0" โœ… Rainfall sufficient
Aug 3" 4.6" 0" โœ… Rainfall sufficient
Sep 3" 4.6" 0" โœ… Rainfall sufficient
Oct 3" 3.5" 0" โœ… Rainfall sufficient
Nov โ€” 3.7" 0" โ„๏ธ Dormant
Dec โ€” 4" 0" โ„๏ธ Dormant

Water needs are for active growing months only (Aprโ€“Oct in Rockingham County). Supplement amounts are based on average rainfall โ€” actual needs vary with temperature, soil, and mulching.

Snap Peas Heat Requirements (GDD)

What are Growing Degree Days (GDD)?

Growing Degree Days measure the total warmth your plants receive during the growing season. Think of it as a "heat bank" โ€” every day above 50ยฐF deposits warmth that helps your plants grow.

Each plant needs a certain amount of accumulated heat to mature. If your county provides more GDD than the plant needs, it's a great fit. If it's close, you may want to choose faster-maturing varieties or start seeds indoors to get a head start.

Snap Peas needs ~1,000 GDD — county provides 3,168 GDD Excellent fit

Snap Peas Planting Timeline โ€” Rockingham County, VA

Snap Peas Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Start Indoors February 16 Feb 16 โ€“ Mar 2
Transplant Outdoors April 27 Apr 27 โ€“ May 11
Direct Sow April 20 Apr 20 โ€“ May 11
Harvest June 22 Jun 22 โ€“ Aug 17

Plant 1" deep ยท 4" apart ยท Rows 18" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January โ€”
February Start Indoors
March Start Indoors
April Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow
May Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow
June Harvest
July Harvest
August Harvest
September โ€”
October โ€”
November โ€”
December โ€”

Growing Conditions

โ˜€๏ธ Sun

Full Sun (6-8+ hours)

๐Ÿ’ง Water

0.7"/week ยท Natural rainfall sufficient

๐Ÿ“… Days to Maturity

55โ€“70 days

๐Ÿงช Soil pH

Needs 6โ€“7.5 ยท Your soil: acceptable

๐Ÿ—บ๏ธ USDA Zone

Zone 6b

๐Ÿ“† Growing Season

198 days in Rockingham County

Growing Tips for Snap Peas in Rockingham County

Direct sow Snap Peas outdoors after April 13 in Rockingham County when soil has warmed and frost danger has passed.

Common pests for Snap Peas in this region include bean beetles and aphids. Use row covers early in the season and inspect plants weekly.

General growing tips

Direct sow in early spring as soon as soil can be worked. Provide a trellis 4-6 feet tall. Harvest when pods are plump and snap cleanly when bent.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Avoid Planting Near

  • Onion
  • Garlic

Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Snap Peas in Rockingham County, VA?

Rockingham County is in Zone 6b with an average last frost of April 13. Plan your Snap Peas planting based on this frost date โ€” see the calendar above for exact timing.

What planting zone is Rockingham County, VA?

Rockingham County, Virginia is in USDA Hardiness Zone 6b. The average last spring frost is April 13 and first fall frost is October 28.

๐ŸŒฑ

Plan Your Garden with Confidence

Get our free Garden Planner โ€” designed to help Rockingham County gardeners in Zone 6b organize planting dates, track what's growing, and never miss a planting window.

Get Your Free Garden Planner →

Free download. Plan your entire garden season in minutes.

Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for Rockingham County, VA. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: April 2026.