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When to Plant Radish in Pike County, IL

Radishes are one of the fastest-growing vegetables, with some varieties ready in under a month. They come in round, elongated, and large winter types.

Pike County, Illinois is in USDA Zone 5b. The average last spring frost is April 15 and the first fall frost is October 16, giving you a growing season of approximately 184 days.

At an elevation of 916 feet, Pike County receives approximately 38.5 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly silt loam soil. Summer highs average 83ยฐF, so choose short-season varieties of Radish to ensure they mature before fall.

Pike County, IL (Zone 5b) Moderate season
184 days
Last Spring Frost April 15
184 growing days
First Fall Frost October 16

Pike County Soil Profile

Soil Type

Silt Loam

Soil pH

6.1-6.7

Drainage

Well Drained

Plant Planting Risk Windows

Early Start (70% safe) ✓ Fits season (134 days to spare)
Transplant: Apr 11 🍅 Harvest: May 9 – May 30
Recommended (50%) ✓ Fits season (135 days to spare)
Transplant: Apr 15 🍅 Harvest: May 13 – Jun 3
Safe Start (90%) ✓ Fits season (134 days to spare)
Transplant: Apr 30 🍅 Harvest: May 28 – Jun 18

Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.

Soil Compatibility in Pike County

How your county's soil matches Radish's growing requirements.

Soil pH

Your soil pH (6.1โ€“6.7) is within Radish's preferred range (6.0โ€“7.0).

Soil Texture

The silt loam soil in Pike County is excellent for Radish โ€” good drainage, moisture retention, and nutrient holding capacity.

Drainage

Drainage is adequate for Radish.

Organic Matter

Organic matter is excellent (4.1%) โ€” Radish will thrive.

How to Plant Radish

0.5"
Planting Depth
2"
Between Plants
6"
Between Rows

Fall planting: Sow 10 weeks before your first frost date for a fall harvest.

Succession Planting Radish

10
successive plantings in your 184-day season

Sow every 2.4 weeks. Last sowing by Sep 11 to harvest before frost.

For a dedicated fall crop, sow by Aug 07.

Plant Water Budget

Plant needs
0.5″/week
Rainfall provides
0.9″/week
Watering frequency Natural rainfall sufficient
Season total 0 gal / 100 sq ft
Radish needs ~349 GDD — county provides 2,254 GDD Excellent fit

Radish Planting Timeline โ€” Pike County, IL

Radish Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Direct Sow April 1 Apr 1 โ€“ Apr 22
Fall Sowing August 7 Aug 7 โ€“ Aug 21
Harvest April 29 Apr 29 โ€“ May 20

Plant 0.5" deep ยท 2" apart ยท Rows 6" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January โ€”
February โ€”
March โ€”
April Direct Sow Harvest
May Harvest
June โ€”
July โ€”
August Fall Sowing
September โ€”
October โ€”
November โ€”
December โ€”

Growing Conditions

โ˜€๏ธ Sun

Full Sun (6-8+ hours)

๐Ÿ’ง Water

0.5"/week ยท Natural rainfall sufficient

๐Ÿ“… Days to Maturity

22โ€“35 days

๐Ÿงช Soil pH

Needs 6โ€“7 ยท Your soil: ideal

๐Ÿ—บ๏ธ USDA Zone

Zone 5b

๐Ÿ“† Growing Season

184 days in Pike County

Growing Tips for Radish in Pike County

Direct sow Radish outdoors after April 15 in Pike County when soil has warmed and frost danger has passed.

Your generous 184.0-day season in Pike County allows multiple plantings of Radish. Sow every 11.0 days for continuous harvest.

Common pests for Radish in this region include cabbage worm and flea beetles. Use row covers early in the season and inspect plants weekly.

General growing tips

Direct sow every 1-2 weeks for continuous harvest. Do not transplant. Harvest spring radishes promptly to prevent them from becoming pithy and hot.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Avoid Planting Near

  • Hyssop

Level Up Your Garden

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Radish in Pike County, IL?

Pike County is in Zone 5b with an average last frost of April 15. Plan your Radish planting based on this frost date โ€” see the calendar above for exact timing.

What planting zone is Pike County, IL?

Pike County, Illinois is in USDA Hardiness Zone 5b. The average last spring frost is April 15 and first fall frost is October 16.

๐ŸŒฑ

Plan Your Garden with Confidence

Get our free Garden Planner โ€” designed to help Pike County gardeners in Zone 5b organize planting dates, track what's growing, and never miss a planting window.

Get Your Free Garden Planner →

Free download. Plan your entire garden season in minutes.

Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for Pike County, IL. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: April 2026.