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When to Plant Pawpaw in Marion County, FL

Pawpaw is the largest native fruit tree in North America, producing tropical-tasting custard-like fruits. Young trees prefer shade but fruiting trees need good light.

Marion County, Florida is in USDA Zone 9a. The average last spring frost is February 15 and the first fall frost is December 1, giving you a growing season of approximately 289 days.

At an elevation of 244 feet, Marion County receives approximately 54.1 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly sand soil. Summer highs average 97ยฐF, so Pawpaw may need afternoon shade and extra watering during peak heat. Sandy soil warms quickly in spring โ€” great for early planting โ€” but Pawpaw will need more frequent watering and organic matter to retain nutrients. Ample rainfall means less supplemental watering, but ensure good drainage to prevent Pawpaw root diseases.

Marion County, FL (Zone 9a) Year-round
289 days
Last Spring Frost February 15
289 growing days
First Fall Frost December 1

Marion County Soil Profile

Soil Type

Sand

Soil pH

4.8-5.9

Drainage

Well Drained

Plant Planting Risk Windows

Early Start (70% safe) ✓ Fits season
Transplant: Feb 20
Recommended (50%) ✓ Fits season
Transplant: Mar 1
Safe Start (90%) ✓ Fits season
Transplant: Mar 29

Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.

Soil Compatibility in Marion County

How your county's soil matches Pawpaw's growing requirements.

Soil pH

Your soil pH (4.8โ€“5.9) is more acidic than Pawpaw prefers (5.5โ€“7.0). Add garden lime to raise pH.

Soil Texture

Sandy soil in Marion County warms quickly in spring but drains fast. Pawpaw will need more frequent watering and regular compost additions to retain nutrients.

Drainage

Drainage is adequate for Pawpaw.

Organic Matter

Organic matter is low (1.6%). Add 2-3 inches of compost before planting Pawpaw.

How to Plant Pawpaw

120"
Between Plants
144"
Between Rows

Plant Water Budget

Plant needs
1.0″/week
Rainfall provides
0.8″/week
You supply
0.5″/week
Watering frequency 1-2 times/week
Season total 1,333 gal / 100 sq ft

Monthly Watering Guide for Pawpaw

Pawpaw needs approximately 1 inches of water per week (4.3" per month). Here's how your county's rainfall compares month by month.

Month Pawpaw Needs Rainfall You Supplement Action
Jan โ€” 2.2" 0" โ„๏ธ Dormant
Feb 4.3" 2.7" 1.6" ๐Ÿ’ง Light watering
Mar 4.3" 3.5" 0.8" ๐Ÿ’ง Light watering
Apr 4.3" 2.2" 2.1" ๐Ÿ’ง Light watering
May 4.3" 3.6" 0.7" ๐Ÿ’ง Light watering
Jun 4.3" 7.2" 0" โœ… Rainfall sufficient
Jul 4.3" 8.6" 0" โœ… Rainfall sufficient
Aug 4.3" 8.6" 0" โœ… Rainfall sufficient
Sep 4.3" 7.4" 0" โœ… Rainfall sufficient
Oct 4.3" 3.9" 0.4" ๐Ÿ’ง Light watering
Nov 4.3" 2.2" 2.1" ๐Ÿ’ง Light watering
Dec 4.3" 2.1" 2.2" ๐Ÿšฟ Regular watering

Water needs are for active growing months only (Febโ€“Dec in Marion County). Supplement amounts are based on average rainfall โ€” actual needs vary with temperature, soil, and mulching.

Pawpaw Heat Requirements (GDD)

What are Growing Degree Days (GDD)?

Growing Degree Days measure the total warmth your plants receive during the growing season. Think of it as a "heat bank" โ€” every day above 50ยฐF deposits warmth that helps your plants grow.

Each plant needs a certain amount of accumulated heat to mature. If your county provides more GDD than the plant needs, it's a great fit. If it's close, you may want to choose faster-maturing varieties or start seeds indoors to get a head start.

Pawpaw needs ~41,519 GDD — county provides 6,597 GDD May not mature

Pawpaw Planting Timeline โ€” Marion County, FL

Pawpaw Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Transplant Outdoors March 1 Mar 1 โ€“ Mar 15

ยท 120" apart ยท Rows 144" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January โ€”
February โ€”
March Transplant Outdoors
April โ€”
May โ€”
June โ€”
July โ€”
August โ€”
September โ€”
October โ€”
November โ€”
December โ€”

Growing Conditions

โ˜€๏ธ Sun

Partial Shade (3-6 hours)

๐Ÿ’ง Water

1"/week ยท 1-2 times/week

๐Ÿ“… Days to Maturity

1095โ€“2555 days

๐Ÿงช Soil pH

Needs 5.5โ€“7 ยท Your soil: too_acidic

๐Ÿ—บ๏ธ USDA Zone

Zone 9a

๐Ÿ“† Growing Season

289 days in Marion County

Growing Tips for Pawpaw in Marion County

Direct sow Pawpaw outdoors after February 15 in Marion County when soil has warmed and frost danger has passed.

Sandy soil in Marion County dries quickly โ€” mulch Pawpaw with 2-3 inches of straw and water deeply 2-3 times per week rather than lightly every day.

With summer highs reaching 97ยฐF in Marion County, provide afternoon shade for Pawpaw and water deeply in the morning.

Your 290.0-day growing season in Marion County is tight for Pawpaw (1095.0-2555.0 days to maturity). Start indoors and choose early-maturing varieties.

General growing tips

Plant at least two genetically distinct trees for cross-pollination. Provide shade for young trees. Fruits ripen in fall and have a very short shelf life. Harvest when slightly soft.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Pawpaw in Marion County, FL?

Marion County is in Zone 9a with an average last frost of February 15. Plan your Pawpaw planting based on this frost date โ€” see the calendar above for exact timing.

What planting zone is Marion County, FL?

Marion County, Florida is in USDA Hardiness Zone 9a. The average last spring frost is February 15 and first fall frost is December 1.

๐ŸŒฑ

Plan Your Garden with Confidence

Get our free Garden Planner โ€” designed to help Marion County gardeners in Zone 9a organize planting dates, track what's growing, and never miss a planting window.

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Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for Marion County, FL. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: April 2026.