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When to Plant Mache in Yuma County, AZ

Mache (corn salad) is a cold-hardy salad green with small, rounded, tender leaves and a mild, nutty flavor. It thrives in cool weather and even overwinters in many climates.

Yuma County, Arizona is in USDA Zone 10a. The average last spring frost is February 10 and the first fall frost is December 1, giving you a growing season of approximately 294 days.

At an elevation of 4,781 feet, Yuma County receives approximately 9.4 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly sandy loam soil. Summer highs average 92ยฐF, providing good warmth for Mache during the growing season. Sandy soil warms quickly in spring โ€” great for early planting โ€” but Mache will need more frequent watering and organic matter to retain nutrients. With low rainfall, drip irrigation is essential for growing Mache successfully. Mulch heavily to conserve soil moisture.

Yuma County, AZ (Zone 10a) Year-round
294 days
Last Spring Frost February 10
294 growing days
First Fall Frost December 1

Yuma County Soil Profile

Soil Type

Sandy Loam

Soil pH

6.9-8.4

Drainage

Well Drained

Plant Planting Risk Windows

Early Start (70% safe) ✓ Fits season (219 days to spare)
Start indoors: Jan 6 Transplant: Feb 3 🍅 Harvest: Mar 17 – Apr 21
Recommended (50%) ✓ Fits season (217 days to spare)
Start indoors: Jan 13 Transplant: Feb 10 🍅 Harvest: Mar 24 – Apr 28
Safe Start (90%) ✓ Fits season (207 days to spare)
Start indoors: Feb 9 Transplant: Mar 9 🍅 Harvest: Apr 20 – May 25

Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.

Soil Compatibility in Yuma County

How your county's soil matches Mache's growing requirements.

Soil pH

Your soil pH (6.9โ€“8.4) is more alkaline than Mache prefers (6.0โ€“7.5). Add sulfur or peat moss to lower pH.

Soil Texture

Sandy soil in Yuma County warms quickly in spring but drains fast. Mache will need more frequent watering and regular compost additions to retain nutrients.

Organic Matter

Organic matter is low (0.8%). Add 2-3 inches of compost before planting Mache.

How to Plant Mache

0.5"
Planting Depth
6"
Between Plants
12"
Between Rows

Fall planting: Sow 8 weeks before your first frost date for a fall harvest.

Succession Planting Mache

8
successive plantings in your 294-day season

Sow every 4.6 weeks. Last sowing by Oct 02 to harvest before frost.

For a dedicated fall crop, sow by Oct 06.

Plant Water Budget

Plant needs
1.0″/week
Rainfall provides
0.1″/week
You supply
1.0″/week
Watering frequency 2-3 times/week
Season total 2,729 gal / 100 sq ft
Drought risk

Water stress score is 10/10 โ€” consider drought-tolerant varieties and mulching

Monthly Watering Guide for Mache

Mache needs approximately 1 inches of water per week (4.3" per month). Here's how your county's rainfall compares month by month.

Month Mache Needs Rainfall You Supplement Action
Jan โ€” 0.6" 0" โ„๏ธ Dormant
Feb 4.3" 0.5" 3.8" ๐Ÿšฟ Regular watering
Mar 4.3" 0.5" 3.8" ๐Ÿšฟ Regular watering
Apr 4.3" 0.3" 4" ๐Ÿšฟ Regular watering
May 4.3" 0.2" 4.1" ๐Ÿšฟ Regular watering
Jun 4.3" 0.3" 4" ๐Ÿšฟ Regular watering
Jul 4.3" 1.8" 2.5" ๐Ÿšฟ Regular watering
Aug 4.3" 1.9" 2.4" ๐Ÿšฟ Regular watering
Sep 4.3" 1.4" 2.9" ๐Ÿšฟ Regular watering
Oct 4.3" 0.8" 3.5" ๐Ÿšฟ Regular watering
Nov 4.3" 0.5" 3.8" ๐Ÿšฟ Regular watering
Dec 4.3" 0.6" 3.7" ๐Ÿšฟ Regular watering

Water needs are for active growing months only (Febโ€“Dec in Yuma County). Supplement amounts are based on average rainfall โ€” actual needs vary with temperature, soil, and mulching.

Mache Heat Requirements (GDD)

What are Growing Degree Days (GDD)?

Growing Degree Days measure the total warmth your plants receive during the growing season. Think of it as a "heat bank" โ€” every day above 50ยฐF deposits warmth that helps your plants grow.

Each plant needs a certain amount of accumulated heat to mature. If your county provides more GDD than the plant needs, it's a great fit. If it's close, you may want to choose faster-maturing varieties or start seeds indoors to get a head start.

Mache needs ~950 GDD — county provides 5,605 GDD Excellent fit

Mache Planting Timeline โ€” Yuma County, AZ

Mache Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Start Indoors January 13 Jan 13 โ€“ Jan 27
Transplant Outdoors February 10 Feb 10 โ€“ Feb 24
Direct Sow January 20 Jan 20 โ€“ Feb 10
Harvest March 24 Mar 24 โ€“ Apr 28
Fall Sowing October 6 Oct 6 โ€“ Oct 20

Plant 0.5" deep ยท 6" apart ยท Rows 12" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January Start Indoors Direct Sow
February Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow
March Harvest
April Harvest
May โ€”
June โ€”
July โ€”
August โ€”
September โ€”
October Fall Sowing
November โ€”
December โ€”

Growing Conditions

โ˜€๏ธ Sun

Partial Shade (3-6 hours)

๐Ÿ’ง Water

1"/week ยท 2-3 times/week

๐Ÿ“… Days to Maturity

40โ€“60 days

๐Ÿงช Soil pH

Needs 6โ€“7.5 ยท Your soil: too_alkaline

๐Ÿ—บ๏ธ USDA Zone

Zone 10a

๐Ÿ“† Growing Season

294 days in Yuma County

Growing Tips for Mache in Yuma County

Direct sow Mache outdoors after February 10 in Yuma County when soil has warmed and frost danger has passed.

Sandy soil in Yuma County dries quickly โ€” mulch Mache with 2-3 inches of straw and water deeply 2-3 times per week rather than lightly every day.

Your generous 295.0-day season in Yuma County allows multiple plantings of Mache. Sow every 20.0 days for continuous harvest.

Yuma County receives only 9" of rain annually. Mache needs consistent moisture โ€” install drip irrigation or water deeply 2-3 times per week.

General growing tips

Direct sow in early spring or late summer for fall and winter harvest. Seeds need light to germinate so press gently into soil surface. Harvest whole rosettes.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Mache in Yuma County, AZ?

Yuma County is in Zone 10a with an average last frost of February 10. Plan your Mache planting based on this frost date โ€” see the calendar above for exact timing.

What planting zone is Yuma County, AZ?

Yuma County, Arizona is in USDA Hardiness Zone 10a. The average last spring frost is February 10 and first fall frost is December 1.

๐ŸŒฑ

Plan Your Garden with Confidence

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Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for Yuma County, AZ. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: April 2026.