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When to Plant Lima Beans in USDA Zone 7a

Lima beans are a warm-season legume producing large, creamy beans with a buttery texture. Both bush and pole varieties are available, with pole types yielding more.

In Zone 7a, the average last spring frost is around March 25 and the first fall frost is around November 1, giving you a growing season of approximately 221 days.

Zone 7a Long season
221 days
Last Spring Frost March 25
221 growing days
First Fall Frost November 1

Lima Beans Planting Timeline — Zone 7a

Where Is USDA Zone 7a?

The map below highlights the states that contain Zone 7a. Click any state to see the Lima Beans planting schedule for that location.

Prints a clean, ink-friendly version without maps or navigation.

Lima Beans Planting Calendar — Zone 7a

Activity When Date Range
Direct Sow April 1 Apr 1 – Apr 22
Harvest June 3 Jun 3 – Jul 15

Plant 1" deep · 15" apart · Rows 24" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January
February
March
April Direct Sow
May
June Harvest
July Harvest
August
September
October
November
December

Free Zone 7a Planting Calendar PDF

Know exactly when to plant every crop in your zone. Get a printable month-by-month calendar customized for Zone 7a with start dates, transplant windows, and harvest times.

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Growing Conditions

Sun

Full Sun (6-8+ hours)

💧 Water

Moderate — regular watering

Days to Maturity

60–90 days

Soil pH

6 – 7

Zone Temperature Range

0°F to 5°F average annual minimum

Growing Season

221 days (Zone 7a average)

Planting Specifications

Planting Depth1 inches
Plant Spacing15 inches apart
Row Spacing24 inches between rows

Succession Planting Lima Beans in Zone 7a

4
successive plantings in Zone 7a's ~221-day season

Sow every 6.9 weeks for continuous harvest throughout the season.

Growing Tips for Lima Beans in Zone 7a

Direct sow after soil is thoroughly warm at 65F or above. Do not soak seeds before planting as they may crack. Harvest when pods are plump but still green for fresh limas.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Avoid Planting Near

  • Onion
  • Garlic
  • Fennel

Level Up Your Garden

Saving Lima Beans Seeds

Recommended for Your Garden

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Seed Starting Trays $8-20

Start seeds indoors with reusable cell trays and humidity domes.

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Soil Test Kit $12-25

Test your soil pH, nitrogen, phosphorus, and potassium levels before planting.

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Garden Plant Markers $6-12

Keep your garden organized with durable, weather-resistant plant labels.

Related Plants

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Lima Beans in Zone 7a?

In Zone 7a, plan your Lima Beans planting around the average last frost date of March 25. Direct sow outdoors around April 1.

Can Lima Beans grow in Zone 7a?

Yes, Lima Beans can grow well in Zone 7a, hardy in USDA zones 3a through 11b. Zone 7a has a growing season of approximately 221 days, which is sufficient for Lima Beans (60-90 days to maturity).

When can I harvest Lima Beans in Zone 7a?

In Zone 7a, expect to harvest Lima Beans from June 3 – July 15. Lima Beans takes 60-90 days from planting to harvest.

What is the last frost date for Zone 7a?

The average last spring frost in Zone 7a is around March 25, and the first fall frost is around November 1. This gives a growing season of approximately 221 days. These are 50% probability dates — actual frost dates vary year to year.

What should I plant next to Lima Beans?

Good companion plants for Lima Beans include Corn, Squash Summer, Carrots. These companions can help with pest control, pollination, and nutrient sharing.

🌱

Plan Your Garden with Confidence

Get our free Garden Planner — organize your planting dates for Zone 7a, track your crops, and plan your garden season from seed to harvest.

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Free download. Plan your entire garden season in minutes.

Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals, University Cooperative Extension planting guides. Planting dates are estimates based on average frost dates — local conditions may vary. Last updated: April 2026.