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When to Plant Lettuce in Chelan County, WA

Lettuce is a fast-growing cool-season green available in leaf, romaine, butterhead, and crisphead types. It is the foundation of salads and one of the easiest crops to grow.

Chelan County, Washington is in USDA Zone 6a. The average last spring frost is April 24 and the first fall frost is October 20, giving you a growing season of approximately 179 days.

At an elevation of 3,517 feet, Chelan County receives approximately 14.2 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly silt loam soil. Summer highs average 87ยฐF, providing good warmth for Lettuce during the growing season. With low rainfall, drip irrigation is essential for growing Lettuce successfully. Mulch heavily to conserve soil moisture.

Chelan County, WA (Zone 6a) Moderate season
179 days
Last Spring Frost April 24
179 growing days
First Fall Frost October 20

Chelan County Soil Profile

Soil Type

Silt Loam

Soil pH

5.5-6.3

Drainage

Well Drained

Plant Planting Risk Windows

Early Start (70% safe) ✓ Fits season (75 days to spare)
Start indoors: Mar 9 Transplant: Apr 13 🍅 Harvest: May 18 – Jul 27
Recommended (50%) ✓ Fits season (74 days to spare)
Start indoors: Mar 20 Transplant: Apr 24 🍅 Harvest: May 29 – Aug 7
Safe Start (90%) ✓ Fits season (65 days to spare)
Start indoors: Apr 14 Transplant: May 19 🍅 Harvest: Jun 23 – Sep 1

Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.

Soil Compatibility in Chelan County

How your county's soil matches Lettuce's growing requirements.

Soil pH

Your soil pH (5.5โ€“6.3) is more acidic than Lettuce prefers (6.0โ€“7.0). Add garden lime to raise pH.

Soil Texture

The silt loam soil in Chelan County is excellent for Lettuce โ€” good drainage, moisture retention, and nutrient holding capacity.

Organic Matter

Organic matter is excellent (5.1%) โ€” Lettuce will thrive.

How to Plant Lettuce

0.5"
Planting Depth
6"
Between Plants
12"
Between Rows

Fall planting: Sow 10 weeks before your first frost date for a fall harvest.

Succession Planting Lettuce

7
successive plantings in your 179-day season

Sow every 3.4 weeks. Last sowing by Aug 21 to harvest before frost.

For a dedicated fall crop, sow by Aug 11.

Plant Water Budget

Plant needs
0.7″/week
Rainfall provides
0.3″/week
You supply
0.4″/week
Watering frequency 1-2 times/week
Season total 701 gal / 100 sq ft
Drought risk

Water stress score is 6/10 โ€” consider drought-tolerant varieties and mulching

Monthly Watering Guide for Lettuce

Lettuce needs approximately 0.7 inches of water per week (3" per month). Here's how your county's rainfall compares month by month.

Month Lettuce Needs Rainfall You Supplement Action
Jan โ€” 2.1" 0" โ„๏ธ Dormant
Feb โ€” 1.5" 0" โ„๏ธ Dormant
Mar โ€” 1.2" 0" โ„๏ธ Dormant
Apr 3" 1.2" 1.8" ๐Ÿšฟ Regular watering
May 3" 0.9" 2.1" ๐Ÿšฟ Regular watering
Jun 3" 0.6" 2.4" ๐Ÿšฟ Regular watering
Jul 3" 0.2" 2.8" ๐Ÿšฟ Regular watering
Aug 3" 0.3" 2.7" ๐Ÿšฟ Regular watering
Sep 3" 0.5" 2.5" ๐Ÿšฟ Regular watering
Oct 3" 1.2" 1.8" ๐Ÿšฟ Regular watering
Nov โ€” 1.9" 0" โ„๏ธ Dormant
Dec โ€” 2.5" 0" โ„๏ธ Dormant

Water needs are for active growing months only (Aprโ€“Oct in Chelan County). Supplement amounts are based on average rainfall โ€” actual needs vary with temperature, soil, and mulching.

Lettuce Heat Requirements (GDD)

What are Growing Degree Days (GDD)?

Growing Degree Days measure the total warmth your plants receive during the growing season. Think of it as a "heat bank" โ€” every day above 50ยฐF deposits warmth that helps your plants grow.

Each plant needs a certain amount of accumulated heat to mature. If your county provides more GDD than the plant needs, it's a great fit. If it's close, you may want to choose faster-maturing varieties or start seeds indoors to get a head start.

Lettuce needs ~686 GDD — county provides 2,729 GDD Excellent fit

Lettuce Planting Timeline โ€” Chelan County, WA

Lettuce Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Start Indoors March 20 Mar 20 โ€“ Apr 3
Transplant Outdoors April 24 Apr 24 โ€“ May 8
Direct Sow April 10 Apr 10 โ€“ May 1
Harvest May 29 May 29 โ€“ Aug 7
Fall Sowing August 11 Aug 11 โ€“ Aug 25

Plant 0.5" deep ยท 6" apart ยท Rows 12" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January โ€”
February โ€”
March Start Indoors
April Start Indoors Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow
May Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow Harvest
June Harvest
July Harvest
August Fall Sowing Harvest
September โ€”
October โ€”
November โ€”
December โ€”

Growing Conditions

โ˜€๏ธ Sun

Partial Shade (3-6 hours)

๐Ÿ’ง Water

0.7"/week ยท 1-2 times/week

๐Ÿ“… Days to Maturity

30โ€“60 days

๐Ÿงช Soil pH

Needs 6โ€“7 ยท Your soil: too_acidic

๐Ÿ—บ๏ธ USDA Zone

Zone 6a

๐Ÿ“† Growing Season

179 days in Chelan County

Growing Tips for Lettuce in Chelan County

Direct sow Lettuce outdoors after April 24 in Chelan County when soil has warmed and frost danger has passed.

Your generous 179.0-day season in Chelan County allows multiple plantings of Lettuce. Sow every 15.0 days for continuous harvest.

Common pests for Lettuce in this region include aphids and slugs. Use row covers early in the season and inspect plants weekly.

General growing tips

Sow seeds directly every 2 weeks for continuous harvest. Provide afternoon shade in warm weather to delay bolting. Harvest in the morning for crispest leaves.

Recommended Lettuce Varieties for Chelan County

Bolt-resistant varieties for warm summers โ€” grow as spring/fall crop

Jericho Muir Nevada New Red Fire

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Avoid Planting Near

  • Celery

Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →

๐ŸŒพ Save Your Own Lettuce Seeds
Life Cycle Annual
Pollination Self-Pollinating
How to Collect Let plants bolt and flower. Harvest seed heads when fluffy.
Storage Store airtight; viable 6 years at 35ยฐF, under 45% humidity.

Very easy to save. Let a few plants bolt each season.

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Lettuce in Chelan County, WA?

Chelan County is in Zone 6a with an average last frost of April 24. Plan your Lettuce planting based on this frost date โ€” see the calendar above for exact timing.

What planting zone is Chelan County, WA?

Chelan County, Washington is in USDA Hardiness Zone 6a. The average last spring frost is April 24 and first fall frost is October 20.

๐ŸŒฑ

Plan Your Garden with Confidence

Get our free Garden Planner โ€” designed to help Chelan County gardeners in Zone 6a organize planting dates, track what's growing, and never miss a planting window.

Get Your Free Garden Planner →

Free download. Plan your entire garden season in minutes.

Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for Chelan County, WA. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: April 2026.