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When to Plant Lettuce in Grimes County, TX

Lettuce is a fast-growing cool-season green available in leaf, romaine, butterhead, and crisphead types. It is the foundation of salads and one of the easiest crops to grow.

Grimes County, Texas is in USDA Zone 8b. The average last spring frost is February 25 and the first fall frost is December 1, giving you a growing season of approximately 279 days.

At an elevation of 33 feet, Grimes County receives approximately 65.2 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly sandy loam soil. Summer highs average 91ยฐF, providing good warmth for Lettuce during the growing season. Sandy soil warms quickly in spring โ€” great for early planting โ€” but Lettuce will need more frequent watering and organic matter to retain nutrients. Ample rainfall means less supplemental watering, but ensure good drainage to prevent Lettuce root diseases.

Grimes County, TX (Zone 8b) Year-round
279 days
Last Spring Frost February 25
279 growing days
First Fall Frost December 1

Grimes County Soil Profile

Soil Type

Sandy Loam

Soil pH

6.0-7.0

Drainage

Well Drained

Plant Planting Risk Windows

Early Start (70% safe) ✓ Fits season (178 days to spare)
Start indoors: Jan 8 Transplant: Feb 12 🍅 Harvest: Mar 19 – May 28
Recommended (50%) ✓ Fits season (174 days to spare)
Start indoors: Jan 21 Transplant: Feb 25 🍅 Harvest: Apr 1 – Jun 10
Safe Start (90%) ✓ Fits season (177 days to spare)
Start indoors: Feb 4 Transplant: Mar 11 🍅 Harvest: Apr 15 – Jun 24

Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.

Soil Compatibility in Grimes County

How your county's soil matches Lettuce's growing requirements.

Soil pH

Your soil pH (5.8โ€“6.5) overlaps with Lettuce's range (6.0โ€“7.0), though not a perfect match.

Soil Texture

Sandy soil in Grimes County warms quickly in spring but drains fast. Lettuce will need more frequent watering and regular compost additions to retain nutrients.

Drainage

Drainage is adequate for Lettuce.

Organic Matter

Organic matter is low (1.7%). Add 2-3 inches of compost before planting Lettuce.

How to Plant Lettuce

0.5"
Planting Depth
6"
Between Plants
12"
Between Rows

Fall planting: Sow 10 weeks before your first frost date for a fall harvest.

Succession Planting Lettuce

11
successive plantings in your 279-day season

Sow every 3.4 weeks. Last sowing by Oct 02 to harvest before frost.

For a dedicated fall crop, sow by Sep 22.

Plant Water Budget

Plant needs
0.7″/week
Rainfall provides
1.0″/week
Watering frequency Natural rainfall sufficient
Season total 0 gal / 100 sq ft
Drought risk

Water stress score is 6/10 โ€” consider drought-tolerant varieties and mulching

Lettuce Heat Requirements (GDD)

What are Growing Degree Days (GDD)?

Growing Degree Days measure the total warmth your plants receive during the growing season. Think of it as a "heat bank" โ€” every day above 50ยฐF deposits warmth that helps your plants grow.

Each plant needs a certain amount of accumulated heat to mature. If your county provides more GDD than the plant needs, it's a great fit. If it's close, you may want to choose faster-maturing varieties or start seeds indoors to get a head start.

Lettuce needs ~821 GDD — county provides 5,110 GDD Excellent fit

Lettuce Planting Timeline โ€” Grimes County, TX

Lettuce Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Start Indoors January 21 Jan 21 โ€“ Feb 4
Transplant Outdoors February 25 Feb 25 โ€“ Mar 11
Direct Sow February 11 Feb 11 โ€“ Mar 4
Harvest April 1 Apr 1 โ€“ Jun 10
Fall Sowing September 22 Sep 22 โ€“ Oct 6

Plant 0.5" deep ยท 6" apart ยท Rows 12" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January Start Indoors
February Start Indoors Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow
March Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow
April Harvest
May Harvest
June Harvest
July โ€”
August โ€”
September Fall Sowing
October Fall Sowing
November โ€”
December โ€”

Growing Conditions

โ˜€๏ธ Sun

Partial Shade (3-6 hours)

๐Ÿ’ง Water

0.7"/week ยท Natural rainfall sufficient

๐Ÿ“… Days to Maturity

30โ€“60 days

๐Ÿงช Soil pH

Needs 6โ€“7 ยท Your soil: acceptable

๐Ÿ—บ๏ธ USDA Zone

Zone 8b

๐Ÿ“† Growing Season

279 days in Grimes County

Growing Tips for Lettuce in Grimes County

Direct sow Lettuce outdoors after February 25 in Grimes County when soil has warmed and frost danger has passed.

Sandy soil in Grimes County dries quickly โ€” mulch Lettuce with 2-3 inches of straw and water deeply 2-3 times per week rather than lightly every day.

Summer highs in Grimes County reach 91ยฐF โ€” grow Lettuce as a spring or fall crop. Use shade cloth if planting in summer.

Your generous 280.0-day season in Grimes County allows multiple plantings of Lettuce. Sow every 15.0 days for continuous harvest.

Common pests for Lettuce in this region include aphids and slugs. Use row covers early in the season and inspect plants weekly.

General growing tips

Sow seeds directly every 2 weeks for continuous harvest. Provide afternoon shade in warm weather to delay bolting. Harvest in the morning for crispest leaves.

Recommended Lettuce Varieties for Grimes County

Bolt-resistant varieties for warm summers โ€” grow as spring/fall crop

Jericho Muir Nevada New Red Fire

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Avoid Planting Near

  • Celery

Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →

๐ŸŒพ Save Your Own Lettuce Seeds
Life Cycle Annual
Pollination Self-Pollinating
How to Collect Let plants bolt and flower. Harvest seed heads when fluffy.
Storage Store airtight; viable 6 years at 35ยฐF, under 45% humidity.

Very easy to save. Let a few plants bolt each season.

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Lettuce in Grimes County, TX?

Grimes County is in Zone 8b with an average last frost of February 25. Plan your Lettuce planting based on this frost date โ€” see the calendar above for exact timing.

What planting zone is Grimes County, TX?

Grimes County, Texas is in USDA Hardiness Zone 8b. The average last spring frost is February 25 and first fall frost is December 1.

๐ŸŒฑ

Plan Your Garden with Confidence

Get our free Garden Planner โ€” designed to help Grimes County gardeners in Zone 8b organize planting dates, track what's growing, and never miss a planting window.

Get Your Free Garden Planner →

Free download. Plan your entire garden season in minutes.

Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for Grimes County, TX. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: April 2026.