When to Plant Lavender in Duval County, FL
Lavender is a fragrant perennial herb with silvery foliage and purple flower spikes. It is prized for its essential oils, culinary uses, and ornamental beauty.
Duval County, Florida is in USDA Zone 9a. The average last spring frost is February 24 and the first fall frost is November 29, giving you a growing season of approximately 278 days.
At an elevation of 337 feet, Duval County receives approximately 56.9 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly sand soil. Summer highs average 102°F, so Lavender may need afternoon shade and extra watering during peak heat. Sandy soil warms quickly in spring — great for early planting — but Lavender will need more frequent watering and organic matter to retain nutrients. Ample rainfall means less supplemental watering, but ensure good drainage to prevent Lavender root diseases.
Duval County Soil Profile
Soil Type
Sand
Soil pH
5-5.8
Drainage
Well Drained
Plant Planting Risk Windows
Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.
Soil Compatibility in Duval County
How your county's soil matches Lavender's growing requirements.
Soil pH
Your soil pH (5.0–5.8) is more acidic than Lavender prefers (6.5–8.0). Add garden lime to raise pH.
Soil Texture
Sandy soil in Duval County warms quickly in spring but drains fast. Lavender will need more frequent watering and regular compost additions to retain nutrients.
Organic Matter
Organic matter is low (1.4%). Add 2-3 inches of compost before planting Lavender.
How to Plant Lavender
Plant Water Budget
Monthly Watering Guide for Lavender
Lavender needs approximately 0.3 inches of water per week (1.3" per month). Here's how your county's rainfall compares month by month.
| Month | Lavender Needs | Rainfall | You Supplement | Action |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Jan | — | 2.6" | 0" | ❄️ Dormant |
| Feb | 1.3" | 2.8" | 0" | ✅ Rainfall sufficient |
| Mar | 1.3" | 3.6" | 0" | ✅ Rainfall sufficient |
| Apr | 1.3" | 3" | 0" | ✅ Rainfall sufficient |
| May | 1.3" | 3.5" | 0" | ✅ Rainfall sufficient |
| Jun | 1.3" | 8.7" | 0" | ✅ Rainfall sufficient |
| Jul | 1.3" | 7.8" | 0" | ✅ Rainfall sufficient |
| Aug | 1.3" | 8.9" | 0" | ✅ Rainfall sufficient |
| Sep | 1.3" | 6.3" | 0" | ✅ Rainfall sufficient |
| Oct | 1.3" | 4.7" | 0" | ✅ Rainfall sufficient |
| Nov | 1.3" | 2.6" | 0" | ✅ Rainfall sufficient |
| Dec | — | 2.4" | 0" | ❄️ Dormant |
Water needs are for active growing months only (Feb–Nov in Duval County). Supplement amounts are based on average rainfall — actual needs vary with temperature, soil, and mulching.
Lavender Heat Requirements (GDD)
What are Growing Degree Days (GDD)?
Growing Degree Days measure the total warmth your plants receive during the growing season. Think of it as a "heat bank" — every day above 50°F deposits warmth that helps your plants grow.
Each plant needs a certain amount of accumulated heat to mature. If your county provides more GDD than the plant needs, it's a great fit. If it's close, you may want to choose faster-maturing varieties or start seeds indoors to get a head start.
Lavender Planting Timeline — Duval County, FL
Lavender Planting Calendar
| Activity | When | Date Range |
|---|---|---|
| Transplant Outdoors | March 3 | Mar 3 – Mar 17 |
| Harvest | June 2 | Jun 2 – Nov 3 |
Plant 0.5" deep · 8" apart · Rows 12" apart
Month-by-Month Timeline
| Month | Activities |
|---|---|
| January | — |
| February | — |
| March | Transplant Outdoors |
| April | — |
| May | — |
| June | Harvest |
| July | Harvest |
| August | Harvest |
| September | Harvest |
| October | Harvest |
| November | Harvest |
| December | — |
Growing Conditions
☀️ Sun
Full Sun (6-8+ hours)
💧 Water
0.3"/week · Natural rainfall sufficient
📅 Days to Maturity
90–200 days
🧪 Soil pH
Needs 6.5–8 · Your soil: too_acidic
🗺️ USDA Zone
Zone 9a
📆 Growing Season
278 days in Duval County
Growing Tips for Lavender in Duval County
Direct sow Lavender outdoors after February 24 in Duval County when soil has warmed and frost danger has passed.
Sandy soil in Duval County dries quickly — mulch Lavender with 2-3 inches of straw and water deeply 2-3 times per week rather than lightly every day.
With summer highs reaching 102°F in Duval County, provide afternoon shade for Lavender and water deeply in the morning.
With 57" of annual rainfall in Duval County, ensure good drainage for Lavender — excess moisture can promote root rot and fungal diseases.
General growing tips
Plant in well-drained, sandy soil. Avoid heavy mulching around the crown. Prune after flowering but do not cut into old wood. Lavender resents wet winter conditions.
Companion Planting
Good Companions
Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →
Lavender in Other Locations
Frequently Asked Questions
When should I plant Lavender in Duval County, FL?
Duval County is in Zone 9a with an average last frost of February 24. Plan your Lavender planting based on this frost date — see the calendar above for exact timing.
What planting zone is Duval County, FL?
Duval County, Florida is in USDA Hardiness Zone 9a. The average last spring frost is February 24 and first fall frost is November 29.
Plan Your Garden with Confidence
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