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When to Plant Jicama in Terry County, TX

Jicama is a tropical legume grown for its crisp, sweet, starchy root. It requires a very long, warm growing season but produces a refreshing, water chestnut-like tuber.

Terry County, Texas is in USDA Zone 7a. The average last spring frost is April 6 and the first fall frost is November 7, giving you a growing season of approximately 215 days.

At an elevation of 4,751 feet, Terry County receives approximately 48.5 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly sandy loam soil. Summer highs average 99ยฐF, so Jicama may need afternoon shade and extra watering during peak heat. Sandy soil warms quickly in spring โ€” great for early planting โ€” but Jicama will need more frequent watering and organic matter to retain nutrients.

Terry County, TX (Zone 7a) Long season
215 days
Last Spring Frost April 6
215 growing days
First Fall Frost November 7

Terry County Soil Profile

Soil Type

Sandy Loam

Soil pH

7.7-8.4

Drainage

Well Drained

Plant Planting Risk Windows

Early Start (70% safe) ✓ Fits season (9 days to spare)
Start indoors: Feb 5 Transplant: Apr 9 🍅 Harvest: Aug 13 – Oct 22
Recommended (50%) ✓ Fits season (5 days to spare)
Start indoors: Feb 16 Transplant: Apr 20 🍅 Harvest: Aug 24 – Nov 2
Safe Start (90%) ✓ Fits season (2 days to spare)
Start indoors: Mar 3 Transplant: May 5 🍅 Harvest: Sep 8 – Nov 17

Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.

Soil Compatibility in Terry County

How your county's soil matches Jicama's growing requirements.

Soil pH

Your soil pH (7.7โ€“8.4) is more alkaline than Jicama prefers (6.0โ€“7.5). Add sulfur or peat moss to lower pH.

Soil Texture

Sandy soil in Terry County warms quickly in spring but drains fast. Jicama will need more frequent watering and regular compost additions to retain nutrients.

Organic Matter

Organic matter is low (1.0%). Add 2-3 inches of compost before planting Jicama.

How to Plant Jicama

0.5"
Planting Depth
6"
Between Plants
12"
Between Rows

Plant Water Budget

Plant needs
1.0″/week
Rainfall provides
1.0″/week
You supply
0.1″/week
Watering frequency Only during dry spells
Season total 121 gal / 100 sq ft
Drought risk

Water stress score is 6/10 โ€” consider drought-tolerant varieties and mulching

Monthly Watering Guide for Jicama

Jicama needs approximately 1 inches of water per week (4.3" per month). Here's how your county's rainfall compares month by month.

Month Jicama Needs Rainfall You Supplement Action
Jan โ€” 3.8" 0" โ„๏ธ Dormant
Feb โ€” 3" 0" โ„๏ธ Dormant
Mar โ€” 2.5" 0" โ„๏ธ Dormant
Apr 4.3" 1.9" 2.4" ๐Ÿšฟ Regular watering
May 4.3" 1.1" 3.2" ๐Ÿšฟ Regular watering
Jun 4.3" 1.7" 2.6" ๐Ÿšฟ Regular watering
Jul 4.3" 7.6" 0" โœ… Rainfall sufficient
Aug 4.3" 9.5" 0" โœ… Rainfall sufficient
Sep 4.3" 7" 0" โœ… Rainfall sufficient
Oct 4.3" 4.3" 0" โœ… Rainfall sufficient
Nov 4.3" 3.1" 1.2" ๐Ÿ’ง Light watering
Dec โ€” 3" 0" โ„๏ธ Dormant

Water needs are for active growing months only (Aprโ€“Nov in Terry County). Supplement amounts are based on average rainfall โ€” actual needs vary with temperature, soil, and mulching.

Jicama Heat Requirements (GDD)

What are Growing Degree Days (GDD)?

Growing Degree Days measure the total warmth your plants receive during the growing season. Think of it as a "heat bank" โ€” every day above 50ยฐF deposits warmth that helps your plants grow.

Each plant needs a certain amount of accumulated heat to mature. If your county provides more GDD than the plant needs, it's a great fit. If it's close, you may want to choose faster-maturing varieties or start seeds indoors to get a head start.

Jicama needs ~3,638 GDD — county provides 5,213 GDD Excellent fit

Jicama Planting Timeline โ€” Terry County, TX

Jicama Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Start Indoors February 16 Feb 16 โ€“ Mar 2
Transplant Outdoors April 20 Apr 20 โ€“ May 4
Direct Sow April 13 Apr 13 โ€“ May 4
Harvest August 24 Aug 24 โ€“ Nov 2

Plant 0.5" deep ยท 6" apart ยท Rows 12" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January โ€”
February Start Indoors
March Start Indoors
April Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow
May Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow
June โ€”
July โ€”
August Harvest
September Harvest
October Harvest
November Harvest
December โ€”

Growing Conditions

โ˜€๏ธ Sun

Full Sun (6-8+ hours)

๐Ÿ’ง Water

1"/week ยท Only during dry spells

๐Ÿ“… Days to Maturity

120โ€“180 days

๐Ÿงช Soil pH

Needs 6โ€“7.5 ยท Your soil: too_alkaline

๐Ÿ—บ๏ธ USDA Zone

Zone 7a

๐Ÿ“† Growing Season

215 days in Terry County

Growing Tips for Jicama in Terry County

Direct sow Jicama outdoors after April 06 in Terry County when soil has warmed and frost danger has passed.

Sandy soil in Terry County dries quickly โ€” mulch Jicama with 2-3 inches of straw and water deeply 2-3 times per week rather than lightly every day.

With summer highs reaching 99ยฐF in Terry County, provide afternoon shade for Jicama and water deeply in the morning.

Common pests for Jicama in this region include bean beetles and aphids. Use row covers early in the season and inspect plants weekly.

General growing tips

Start seeds indoors 8-10 weeks before last frost. Pinch off flowers to direct energy to root development. Harvest before first frost when roots are 3-6 inches across.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Avoid Planting Near

  • Fennel

Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Jicama in Terry County, TX?

Terry County is in Zone 7a with an average last frost of April 6. Plan your Jicama planting based on this frost date โ€” see the calendar above for exact timing.

What planting zone is Terry County, TX?

Terry County, Texas is in USDA Hardiness Zone 7a. The average last spring frost is April 6 and first fall frost is November 7.

๐ŸŒฑ

Plan Your Garden with Confidence

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Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for Terry County, TX. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: April 2026.