When to Plant Jicama in Mills County, TX
Jicama is a tropical legume grown for its crisp, sweet, starchy root. It requires a very long, warm growing season but produces a refreshing, water chestnut-like tuber.
Mills County, Texas is in USDA Zone 8a. The average last spring frost is March 23 and the first fall frost is November 12, giving you a growing season of approximately 234 days.
At an elevation of 4,208 feet, Mills County receives approximately 61.7 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly loam soil. Summer highs average 90ยฐF, providing good warmth for Jicama during the growing season. Ample rainfall means less supplemental watering, but ensure good drainage to prevent Jicama root diseases.
Mills County Soil Profile
Soil Type
Loam
Soil pH
6.7-7.6
Drainage
Well Drained
Plant Planting Risk Windows
Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.
Soil Compatibility in Mills County
How your county's soil matches Jicama's growing requirements.
Soil pH
Your soil pH (6.7โ7.6) overlaps with Jicama's range (6.0โ7.5), though not a perfect match.
Soil Texture
The loam soil in Mills County is excellent for Jicama โ good drainage, moisture retention, and nutrient holding capacity.
Organic Matter
Organic matter is moderate (2.2%). Annual compost additions will help Jicama.
How to Plant Jicama
Plant Water Budget
Monthly Watering Guide for Jicama
Jicama needs approximately 1 inches of water per week (4.3" per month). Here's how your county's rainfall compares month by month.
| Month | Jicama Needs | Rainfall | You Supplement | Action |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Jan | โ | 1.7" | 0" | โ๏ธ Dormant |
| Feb | โ | 2.4" | 0" | โ๏ธ Dormant |
| Mar | 4.3" | 3.8" | 0.5" | ๐ง Light watering |
| Apr | 4.3" | 6.2" | 0" | โ Rainfall sufficient |
| May | 4.3" | 10.5" | 0" | โ Rainfall sufficient |
| Jun | 4.3" | 9.5" | 0" | โ Rainfall sufficient |
| Jul | 4.3" | 7.5" | 0" | โ Rainfall sufficient |
| Aug | 4.3" | 7" | 0" | โ Rainfall sufficient |
| Sep | 4.3" | 5.6" | 0" | โ Rainfall sufficient |
| Oct | 4.3" | 4.2" | 0.1" | ๐ง Light watering |
| Nov | 4.3" | 2" | 2.3" | ๐ฟ Regular watering |
| Dec | โ | 1.4" | 0" | โ๏ธ Dormant |
Water needs are for active growing months only (MarโNov in Mills County). Supplement amounts are based on average rainfall โ actual needs vary with temperature, soil, and mulching.
Jicama Heat Requirements (GDD)
What are Growing Degree Days (GDD)?
Growing Degree Days measure the total warmth your plants receive during the growing season. Think of it as a "heat bank" โ every day above 50ยฐF deposits warmth that helps your plants grow.
Each plant needs a certain amount of accumulated heat to mature. If your county provides more GDD than the plant needs, it's a great fit. If it's close, you may want to choose faster-maturing varieties or start seeds indoors to get a head start.
Jicama Planting Timeline โ Mills County, TX
Jicama Planting Calendar
| Activity | When | Date Range |
|---|---|---|
| Start Indoors | February 2 | Feb 2 โ Feb 16 |
| Transplant Outdoors | April 6 | Apr 6 โ Apr 20 |
| Direct Sow | March 30 | Mar 30 โ Apr 20 |
| Harvest | August 10 | Aug 10 โ Oct 19 |
Plant 0.5" deep ยท 6" apart ยท Rows 12" apart
Month-by-Month Timeline
| Month | Activities |
|---|---|
| January | โ |
| February | Start Indoors |
| March | Direct Sow |
| April | Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow |
| May | โ |
| June | โ |
| July | โ |
| August | Harvest |
| September | Harvest |
| October | Harvest |
| November | โ |
| December | โ |
Growing Conditions
โ๏ธ Sun
Full Sun (6-8+ hours)
๐ง Water
1"/week ยท Natural rainfall sufficient
๐ Days to Maturity
120โ180 days
๐งช Soil pH
Needs 6โ7.5 ยท Your soil: acceptable
๐บ๏ธ USDA Zone
Zone 8a
๐ Growing Season
234 days in Mills County
Growing Tips for Jicama in Mills County
Direct sow Jicama outdoors after March 23 in Mills County when soil has warmed and frost danger has passed.
Common pests for Jicama in this region include bean beetles and aphids. Use row covers early in the season and inspect plants weekly.
General growing tips
Start seeds indoors 8-10 weeks before last frost. Pinch off flowers to direct energy to root development. Harvest before first frost when roots are 3-6 inches across.
Companion Planting
Good Companions
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Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →
Jicama in Other Locations
Frequently Asked Questions
When should I plant Jicama in Mills County, TX?
Mills County is in Zone 8a with an average last frost of March 23. Plan your Jicama planting based on this frost date โ see the calendar above for exact timing.
What planting zone is Mills County, TX?
Mills County, Texas is in USDA Hardiness Zone 8a. The average last spring frost is March 23 and first fall frost is November 12.
Plan Your Garden with Confidence
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