When to Plant Jicama in Hardeman County, TX
Jicama is a tropical legume grown for its crisp, sweet, starchy root. It requires a very long, warm growing season but produces a refreshing, water chestnut-like tuber.
Hardeman County, Texas is in USDA Zone 7b. The average last spring frost is March 30 and the first fall frost is November 7, giving you a growing season of approximately 222 days.
At an elevation of 2,010 feet, Hardeman County receives approximately 47.8 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly loam soil. Summer highs average 89ยฐF, providing good warmth for Jicama during the growing season.
Hardeman County Soil Profile
Soil Type
Loam
Soil pH
6.7-7.3
Drainage
Well Drained
Plant Planting Risk Windows
Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.
Soil Compatibility in Hardeman County
How your county's soil matches Jicama's growing requirements.
Soil pH
Your soil pH (6.7โ7.3) is within Jicama's preferred range (6.0โ7.5).
Soil Texture
The loam soil in Hardeman County is excellent for Jicama โ good drainage, moisture retention, and nutrient holding capacity.
Drainage
Drainage is adequate for Jicama.
Organic Matter
Organic matter is moderate (2.4%). Annual compost additions will help Jicama.
How to Plant Jicama
Plant Water Budget
Water stress score is 6/10 โ consider drought-tolerant varieties and mulching
Monthly Watering Guide for Jicama
Jicama needs approximately 1 inches of water per week (4.3" per month). Here's how your county's rainfall compares month by month.
| Month | Jicama Needs | Rainfall | You Supplement | Action |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Jan | โ | 1.4" | 0" | โ๏ธ Dormant |
| Feb | โ | 1.4" | 0" | โ๏ธ Dormant |
| Mar | 4.3" | 3" | 1.3" | ๐ง Light watering |
| Apr | 4.3" | 4.7" | 0" | โ Rainfall sufficient |
| May | 4.3" | 7.5" | 0" | โ Rainfall sufficient |
| Jun | 4.3" | 7.1" | 0" | โ Rainfall sufficient |
| Jul | 4.3" | 6.7" | 0" | โ Rainfall sufficient |
| Aug | 4.3" | 5.3" | 0" | โ Rainfall sufficient |
| Sep | 4.3" | 5.1" | 0" | โ Rainfall sufficient |
| Oct | 4.3" | 3" | 1.3" | ๐ง Light watering |
| Nov | 4.3" | 1.5" | 2.8" | ๐ฟ Regular watering |
| Dec | โ | 1.1" | 0" | โ๏ธ Dormant |
Water needs are for active growing months only (MarโNov in Hardeman County). Supplement amounts are based on average rainfall โ actual needs vary with temperature, soil, and mulching.
Jicama Heat Requirements (GDD)
What are Growing Degree Days (GDD)?
Growing Degree Days measure the total warmth your plants receive during the growing season. Think of it as a "heat bank" โ every day above 50ยฐF deposits warmth that helps your plants grow.
Each plant needs a certain amount of accumulated heat to mature. If your county provides more GDD than the plant needs, it's a great fit. If it's close, you may want to choose faster-maturing varieties or start seeds indoors to get a head start.
Jicama Planting Timeline โ Hardeman County, TX
Jicama Planting Calendar
| Activity | When | Date Range |
|---|---|---|
| Start Indoors | February 9 | Feb 9 โ Feb 23 |
| Transplant Outdoors | April 13 | Apr 13 โ Apr 27 |
| Direct Sow | April 6 | Apr 6 โ Apr 27 |
| Harvest | August 17 | Aug 17 โ Oct 26 |
Plant 0.5" deep ยท 6" apart ยท Rows 12" apart
Month-by-Month Timeline
| Month | Activities |
|---|---|
| January | โ |
| February | Start Indoors |
| March | โ |
| April | Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow |
| May | โ |
| June | โ |
| July | โ |
| August | Harvest |
| September | Harvest |
| October | Harvest |
| November | โ |
| December | โ |
Growing Conditions
โ๏ธ Sun
Full Sun (6-8+ hours)
๐ง Water
1"/week ยท 1-2 times/week
๐ Days to Maturity
120โ180 days
๐งช Soil pH
Needs 6โ7.5 ยท Your soil: ideal
๐บ๏ธ USDA Zone
Zone 7b
๐ Growing Season
222 days in Hardeman County
Growing Tips for Jicama in Hardeman County
Direct sow Jicama outdoors after March 30 in Hardeman County when soil has warmed and frost danger has passed.
Common pests for Jicama in this region include bean beetles and aphids. Use row covers early in the season and inspect plants weekly.
General growing tips
Start seeds indoors 8-10 weeks before last frost. Pinch off flowers to direct energy to root development. Harvest before first frost when roots are 3-6 inches across.
Companion Planting
Good Companions
Avoid Planting Near
Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →
Jicama in Other Locations
Frequently Asked Questions
When should I plant Jicama in Hardeman County, TX?
Hardeman County is in Zone 7b with an average last frost of March 30. Plan your Jicama planting based on this frost date โ see the calendar above for exact timing.
What planting zone is Hardeman County, TX?
Hardeman County, Texas is in USDA Hardiness Zone 7b. The average last spring frost is March 30 and first fall frost is November 7.
Plan Your Garden with Confidence
Get our free Garden Planner โ designed to help Hardeman County gardeners in Zone 7b organize planting dates, track what's growing, and never miss a planting window.
Get Your Free Garden Planner →Free download. Plan your entire garden season in minutes.