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When to Plant Jicama in Cameron County, TX

Jicama is a tropical legume grown for its crisp, sweet, starchy root. It requires a very long, warm growing season but produces a refreshing, water chestnut-like tuber.

Cameron County, Texas is in USDA Zone 9b. The average last spring frost is February 4 and the first fall frost is December 22, giving you a growing season of approximately 321 days.

At an elevation of 4,025 feet, Cameron County receives approximately 58.6 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly loam soil. Summer highs average 103ยฐF, so Jicama may need afternoon shade and extra watering during peak heat. Ample rainfall means less supplemental watering, but ensure good drainage to prevent Jicama root diseases.

Cameron County, TX (Zone 9b) Year-round
321 days
Last Spring Frost February 4
321 growing days
First Fall Frost December 22

Cameron County Soil Profile

Soil Type

Loam

Soil pH

6.7-7.8

Drainage

Well Drained

Plant Planting Risk Windows

Early Start (70% safe) ✓ Fits season (130 days to spare)
Start indoors: Dec 6 Transplant: Jan 24 🍅 Harvest: May 30 – Aug 8
Recommended (50%) ✓ Fits season (118 days to spare)
Start indoors: Dec 24 Transplant: Feb 11 🍅 Harvest: Jun 17 – Aug 26
Safe Start (90%) ✓ Fits season (95 days to spare)
Start indoors: Jan 21 Transplant: Mar 11 🍅 Harvest: Jul 15 – Sep 23

Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.

Soil Compatibility in Cameron County

How your county's soil matches Jicama's growing requirements.

Soil pH

Your soil pH (6.7โ€“7.8) overlaps with Jicama's range (6.0โ€“7.5), though not a perfect match.

Soil Texture

The loam soil in Cameron County is excellent for Jicama โ€” good drainage, moisture retention, and nutrient holding capacity.

Organic Matter

Organic matter is moderate (2.2%). Annual compost additions will help Jicama.

How to Plant Jicama

0.5"
Planting Depth
6"
Between Plants
12"
Between Rows

Plant Water Budget

Plant needs
1.0″/week
Rainfall provides
0.8″/week
You supply
0.2″/week
Watering frequency Only during dry spells
Season total 675 gal / 100 sq ft
Jicama needs ~4,088 GDD — county provides 8,774 GDD Excellent fit

Jicama Planting Timeline โ€” Cameron County, TX

Jicama Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Start Indoors December 24 Dec 24 โ€“ Jan 7
Transplant Outdoors February 11 Feb 11 โ€“ Feb 25
Direct Sow February 4 Feb 4 โ€“ Feb 25
Harvest June 17 Jun 17 โ€“ Aug 26

Plant 0.5" deep ยท 6" apart ยท Rows 12" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January Start Indoors
February Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow
March โ€”
April โ€”
May โ€”
June Harvest
July Harvest
August Harvest
September โ€”
October โ€”
November โ€”
December Start Indoors

Growing Conditions

โ˜€๏ธ Sun

Full Sun (6-8+ hours)

๐Ÿ’ง Water

1"/week ยท Only during dry spells

๐Ÿ“… Days to Maturity

120โ€“180 days

๐Ÿงช Soil pH

Needs 6โ€“7.5 ยท Your soil: acceptable

๐Ÿ—บ๏ธ USDA Zone

Zone 9b

๐Ÿ“† Growing Season

321 days in Cameron County

Growing Tips for Jicama in Cameron County

Direct sow Jicama outdoors after February 04 in Cameron County when soil has warmed and frost danger has passed.

With summer highs reaching 103ยฐF in Cameron County, provide afternoon shade for Jicama and water deeply in the morning.

Common pests for Jicama in this region include bean beetles and aphids. Use row covers early in the season and inspect plants weekly.

General growing tips

Start seeds indoors 8-10 weeks before last frost. Pinch off flowers to direct energy to root development. Harvest before first frost when roots are 3-6 inches across.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Avoid Planting Near

  • Fennel

Level Up Your Garden

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Jicama in Cameron County, TX?

Cameron County is in Zone 9b with an average last frost of February 4. Plan your Jicama planting based on this frost date โ€” see the calendar above for exact timing.

What planting zone is Cameron County, TX?

Cameron County, Texas is in USDA Hardiness Zone 9b. The average last spring frost is February 4 and first fall frost is December 22.

๐ŸŒฑ

Plan Your Garden with Confidence

Get our free Garden Planner โ€” designed to help Cameron County gardeners in Zone 9b organize planting dates, track what's growing, and never miss a planting window.

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Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for Cameron County, TX. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: April 2026.