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When to Plant Goji Berries in Union County, OR

Goji berries are a deciduous shrub producing small, bright red berries valued as a superfood. The plants are extremely hardy and drought-tolerant once established.

Union County, Oregon is in USDA Zone 5b. The average last spring frost is May 12 and the first fall frost is September 26, giving you a growing season of approximately 137 days.

At an elevation of 2,751 feet, Union County receives approximately 23.5 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly silt loam soil. Summer highs average 86ยฐF, providing good warmth for Goji Berries during the growing season.

Union County, OR (Zone 5b) Short season
137 days
Last Spring Frost May 12
137 growing days
First Fall Frost September 26

Union County Soil Profile

Soil Type

Silt Loam

Soil pH

5.2-6.6

Drainage

Well Drained

Plant Planting Risk Windows

Early Start (70% safe) ✓ Fits season
Transplant: May 24
Recommended (50%) ✓ Fits season
Transplant: Jun 2
Safe Start (90%) ✓ Fits season
Transplant: Jun 29

Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.

Soil Compatibility in Union County

How your county's soil matches Goji Berries's growing requirements.

Soil pH

Your soil pH (5.2โ€“6.6) is more acidic than Goji Berries prefers (6.5โ€“8.0). Add garden lime to raise pH.

Soil Texture

The silt loam soil in Union County is excellent for Goji Berries โ€” good drainage, moisture retention, and nutrient holding capacity.

Drainage

Drainage is adequate for Goji Berries.

Organic Matter

Organic matter is excellent (5.6%) โ€” Goji Berries will thrive.

How to Plant Goji Berries

48"
Between Plants
72"
Between Rows

Plant Water Budget

Plant needs
0.5″/week
Rainfall provides
0.7″/week
Watering frequency Natural rainfall sufficient
Season total 0 gal / 100 sq ft

Monthly Watering Guide for Goji Berries

Goji Berries needs approximately 0.5 inches of water per week (2.2" per month). Here's how your county's rainfall compares month by month.

Month Goji Berries Needs Rainfall You Supplement Action
Jan โ€” 2.9" 0" โ„๏ธ Dormant
Feb โ€” 2.6" 0" โ„๏ธ Dormant
Mar โ€” 2.3" 0" โ„๏ธ Dormant
Apr โ€” 1.5" 0" โ„๏ธ Dormant
May 2.2" 1.5" 0.7" ๐Ÿ’ง Light watering
Jun 2.2" 0.9" 1.3" ๐Ÿšฟ Regular watering
Jul 2.2" 0.4" 1.8" ๐Ÿšฟ Regular watering
Aug 2.2" 0.5" 1.7" ๐Ÿšฟ Regular watering
Sep 2.2" 1" 1.2" ๐Ÿšฟ Regular watering
Oct โ€” 2" 0" โ„๏ธ Dormant
Nov โ€” 3.8" 0" โ„๏ธ Dormant
Dec โ€” 4.2" 0" โ„๏ธ Dormant

Water needs are for active growing months only (Mayโ€“Sep in Union County). Supplement amounts are based on average rainfall โ€” actual needs vary with temperature, soil, and mulching.

Goji Berries Heat Requirements (GDD)

What are Growing Degree Days (GDD)?

Growing Degree Days measure the total warmth your plants receive during the growing season. Think of it as a "heat bank" โ€” every day above 50ยฐF deposits warmth that helps your plants grow.

Each plant needs a certain amount of accumulated heat to mature. If your county provides more GDD than the plant needs, it's a great fit. If it's close, you may want to choose faster-maturing varieties or start seeds indoors to get a head start.

Goji Berries needs ~13,231 GDD — county provides 1,986 GDD May not mature

Goji Berries Planting Timeline โ€” Union County, OR

Goji Berries Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Transplant Outdoors June 2 Jun 2 โ€“ Jun 16

ยท 48" apart ยท Rows 72" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January โ€”
February โ€”
March โ€”
April โ€”
May โ€”
June Transplant Outdoors
July โ€”
August โ€”
September โ€”
October โ€”
November โ€”
December โ€”

Growing Conditions

โ˜€๏ธ Sun

Full Sun (6-8+ hours)

๐Ÿ’ง Water

0.5"/week ยท Natural rainfall sufficient

๐Ÿ“… Days to Maturity

730โ€“1095 days

๐Ÿงช Soil pH

Needs 6.5โ€“8 ยท Your soil: too_acidic

๐Ÿ—บ๏ธ USDA Zone

Zone 5b

๐Ÿ“† Growing Season

137 days in Union County

Growing Tips for Goji Berries in Union County

Direct sow Goji Berries outdoors after May 12 in Union County when soil has warmed and frost danger has passed.

Your 137.0-day growing season in Union County is tight for Goji Berries (730.0-1095.0 days to maturity). Start indoors and choose early-maturing varieties.

Common pests for Goji Berries in this region include tomato hornworm and aphids. Use row covers early in the season and inspect plants weekly.

Union County receives only 24" of rain annually. Goji Berries needs consistent moisture โ€” install drip irrigation or water deeply 2-3 times per week.

General growing tips

Plant in well-drained soil in full sun. Prune annually to manage the arching, somewhat wild growth habit. Berries ripen over an extended period in summer and fall. Can be trellised.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Goji Berries in Union County, OR?

Union County is in Zone 5b with an average last frost of May 12. Plan your Goji Berries planting based on this frost date โ€” see the calendar above for exact timing.

What planting zone is Union County, OR?

Union County, Oregon is in USDA Hardiness Zone 5b. The average last spring frost is May 12 and first fall frost is September 26.

๐ŸŒฑ

Plan Your Garden with Confidence

Get our free Garden Planner โ€” designed to help Union County gardeners in Zone 5b organize planting dates, track what's growing, and never miss a planting window.

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Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for Union County, OR. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: April 2026.