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When to Plant Figs in Duval County, FL

Figs are ancient fruiting trees or shrubs producing uniquely sweet fruits with soft flesh. They are surprisingly cold-hardy for a Mediterranean plant and thrive against warm walls.

Duval County, Florida is in USDA Zone 9a. The average last spring frost is February 24 and the first fall frost is November 29, giving you a growing season of approximately 278 days.

At an elevation of 337 feet, Duval County receives approximately 56.9 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly sand soil. Summer highs average 102ยฐF, so Figs may need afternoon shade and extra watering during peak heat. Sandy soil warms quickly in spring โ€” great for early planting โ€” but Figs will need more frequent watering and organic matter to retain nutrients. Ample rainfall means less supplemental watering, but ensure good drainage to prevent Figs root diseases.

Duval County, FL (Zone 9a) Year-round
278 days
Last Spring Frost February 24
278 growing days
First Fall Frost November 29

Duval County Soil Profile

Soil Type

Sand

Soil pH

5-5.8

Drainage

Well Drained

Plant Planting Risk Windows

Early Start (70% safe) ✓ Fits season
Transplant: Feb 25
Recommended (50%) ✓ Fits season
Transplant: Mar 10
Safe Start (90%) ✓ Fits season
Transplant: Apr 4

Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.

Soil Compatibility in Duval County

How your county's soil matches Figs's growing requirements.

Soil pH

Your soil pH (5.0โ€“5.8) is more acidic than Figs prefers (6.0โ€“6.5). Add garden lime to raise pH.

Soil Texture

Sandy soil in Duval County warms quickly in spring but drains fast. Figs will need more frequent watering and regular compost additions to retain nutrients.

Organic Matter

Organic matter is low (1.4%). Add 2-3 inches of compost before planting Figs.

How to Plant Figs

120"
Between Plants
144"
Between Rows

Plant Water Budget

Plant needs
1.0″/week
Rainfall provides
0.9″/week
You supply
0.1″/week
Watering frequency Only during dry spells
Season total 356 gal / 100 sq ft

Monthly Watering Guide for Figs

Figs needs approximately 1 inches of water per week (4.3" per month). Here's how your county's rainfall compares month by month.

Month Figs Needs Rainfall You Supplement Action
Jan โ€” 2.6" 0" โ„๏ธ Dormant
Feb 4.3" 2.8" 1.5" ๐Ÿ’ง Light watering
Mar 4.3" 3.6" 0.7" ๐Ÿ’ง Light watering
Apr 4.3" 3" 1.3" ๐Ÿ’ง Light watering
May 4.3" 3.5" 0.8" ๐Ÿ’ง Light watering
Jun 4.3" 8.7" 0" โœ… Rainfall sufficient
Jul 4.3" 7.8" 0" โœ… Rainfall sufficient
Aug 4.3" 8.9" 0" โœ… Rainfall sufficient
Sep 4.3" 6.3" 0" โœ… Rainfall sufficient
Oct 4.3" 4.7" 0" โœ… Rainfall sufficient
Nov 4.3" 2.6" 1.7" ๐Ÿ’ง Light watering
Dec โ€” 2.4" 0" โ„๏ธ Dormant

Water needs are for active growing months only (Febโ€“Nov in Duval County). Supplement amounts are based on average rainfall โ€” actual needs vary with temperature, soil, and mulching.

Figs Heat Requirements (GDD)

What are Growing Degree Days (GDD)?

Growing Degree Days measure the total warmth your plants receive during the growing season. Think of it as a "heat bank" โ€” every day above 50ยฐF deposits warmth that helps your plants grow.

Each plant needs a certain amount of accumulated heat to mature. If your county provides more GDD than the plant needs, it's a great fit. If it's close, you may want to choose faster-maturing varieties or start seeds indoors to get a head start.

Figs needs ~33,854 GDD — county provides 7,393 GDD May not mature

Figs Planting Timeline โ€” Duval County, FL

Figs Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Transplant Outdoors March 10 Mar 10 โ€“ Mar 24

ยท 120" apart ยท Rows 144" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January โ€”
February โ€”
March Transplant Outdoors
April โ€”
May โ€”
June โ€”
July โ€”
August โ€”
September โ€”
October โ€”
November โ€”
December โ€”

Growing Conditions

โ˜€๏ธ Sun

Full Sun (6-8+ hours)

๐Ÿ’ง Water

1"/week ยท Only during dry spells

๐Ÿ“… Days to Maturity

730โ€“1825 days

๐Ÿงช Soil pH

Needs 6โ€“6.5 ยท Your soil: too_acidic

๐Ÿ—บ๏ธ USDA Zone

Zone 9a

๐Ÿ“† Growing Season

278 days in Duval County

Growing Tips for Figs in Duval County

Direct sow Figs outdoors after February 24 in Duval County when soil has warmed and frost danger has passed.

Sandy soil in Duval County dries quickly โ€” mulch Figs with 2-3 inches of straw and water deeply 2-3 times per week rather than lightly every day.

With summer highs reaching 102ยฐF in Duval County, provide afternoon shade for Figs and water deeply in the morning.

Your 279.0-day growing season in Duval County is tight for Figs (730.0-1825.0 days to maturity). Start indoors and choose early-maturing varieties.

General growing tips

Plant against a south-facing wall for maximum heat. Restrict root growth with barriers to encourage fruiting over vegetative growth. Protect in winter with wrapping in cold zones.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Figs in Duval County, FL?

Duval County is in Zone 9a with an average last frost of February 24. Plan your Figs planting based on this frost date โ€” see the calendar above for exact timing.

What planting zone is Duval County, FL?

Duval County, Florida is in USDA Hardiness Zone 9a. The average last spring frost is February 24 and first fall frost is November 29.

๐ŸŒฑ

Plan Your Garden with Confidence

Get our free Garden Planner โ€” designed to help Duval County gardeners in Zone 9a organize planting dates, track what's growing, and never miss a planting window.

Get Your Free Garden Planner →

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Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for Duval County, FL. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: April 2026.