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When to Plant Dill in St. Lucie County, FL

Dill is a feathery annual herb with aromatic leaves and seeds. Its fine foliage and umbrella-shaped flower heads attract beneficial insects to the garden.

St. Lucie County, Florida is in USDA Zone 10a. The average last spring frost is January 29 and the first fall frost is December 16, giving you a growing season of approximately 321 days.

At an elevation of 185 feet, St. Lucie County receives approximately 56.2 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly sand soil. Summer highs average 89ยฐF, providing good warmth for Dill during the growing season. Sandy soil warms quickly in spring โ€” great for early planting โ€” but Dill will need more frequent watering and organic matter to retain nutrients. Ample rainfall means less supplemental watering, but ensure good drainage to prevent Dill root diseases.

St. Lucie County, FL (Zone 10a) Year-round
321 days
Last Spring Frost January 29
321 growing days
First Fall Frost December 16

St. Lucie County Soil Profile

Soil Type

Sand

Soil pH

4.8-5.8

Drainage

Well Drained

Plant Planting Risk Windows

Early Start (70% safe) ✓ Fits season (226 days to spare)
Start indoors: Dec 22 Transplant: Jan 12 🍅 Harvest: Feb 23 – Apr 27
Recommended (50%) ✓ Fits season (223 days to spare)
Start indoors: Jan 1 Transplant: Jan 22 🍅 Harvest: Mar 5 – May 7
Safe Start (90%) ✓ Fits season (210 days to spare)
Start indoors: Jan 21 Transplant: Feb 11 🍅 Harvest: Mar 25 – May 27

Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.

Soil Compatibility in St. Lucie County

How your county's soil matches Dill's growing requirements.

Soil pH

Your soil pH (4.8โ€“5.8) is more acidic than Dill prefers (5.5โ€“7.0). Add garden lime to raise pH.

Soil Texture

Sandy soil in St. Lucie County warms quickly in spring but drains fast. Dill will need more frequent watering and regular compost additions to retain nutrients.

Drainage

Drainage is adequate for Dill.

Organic Matter

Organic matter is low (1.3%). Add 2-3 inches of compost before planting Dill.

How to Plant Dill

0.5"
Planting Depth
8"
Between Plants
12"
Between Rows

Fall planting: Sow 8 weeks before your first frost date for a fall harvest.

Succession Planting Dill

9
successive plantings in your 321-day season

Sow every 4.6 weeks. Last sowing by Oct 17 to harvest before frost.

For a dedicated fall crop, sow by Oct 21.

Plant Water Budget

Plant needs
0.5″/week
Rainfall provides
0.7″/week
Watering frequency Natural rainfall sufficient
Season total 0 gal / 100 sq ft
Drought risk

Water stress score is 6/10 โ€” consider drought-tolerant varieties and mulching

Monthly Watering Guide for Dill

Dill needs approximately 0.5 inches of water per week (2.2" per month). Here's how your county's rainfall compares month by month.

Month Dill Needs Rainfall You Supplement Action
Jan 2.2" 2.3" 0" โœ… Rainfall sufficient
Feb 2.2" 2.7" 0" โœ… Rainfall sufficient
Mar 2.2" 3.3" 0" โœ… Rainfall sufficient
Apr 2.2" 2.2" 0" โœ… Rainfall sufficient
May 2.2" 3.1" 0" โœ… Rainfall sufficient
Jun 2.2" 8.1" 0" โœ… Rainfall sufficient
Jul 2.2" 9" 0" โœ… Rainfall sufficient
Aug 2.2" 8.6" 0" โœ… Rainfall sufficient
Sep 2.2" 7.5" 0" โœ… Rainfall sufficient
Oct 2.2" 5" 0" โœ… Rainfall sufficient
Nov 2.2" 2.1" 0.1" ๐Ÿ’ง Light watering
Dec 2.2" 2.2" 0" โœ… Rainfall sufficient

Water needs are for active growing months only (Janโ€“Dec in St. Lucie County). Supplement amounts are based on average rainfall โ€” actual needs vary with temperature, soil, and mulching.

Dill Heat Requirements (GDD)

What are Growing Degree Days (GDD)?

Growing Degree Days measure the total warmth your plants receive during the growing season. Think of it as a "heat bank" โ€” every day above 50ยฐF deposits warmth that helps your plants grow.

Each plant needs a certain amount of accumulated heat to mature. If your county provides more GDD than the plant needs, it's a great fit. If it's close, you may want to choose faster-maturing varieties or start seeds indoors to get a head start.

Dill needs ~838 GDD — county provides 5,393 GDD Excellent fit

Dill Planting Timeline โ€” St. Lucie County, FL

Dill Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Start Indoors January 1 Jan 1 โ€“ Jan 15
Transplant Outdoors January 22 Jan 22 โ€“ Feb 5
Direct Sow January 8 Jan 8 โ€“ Jan 29
Harvest March 5 Mar 5 โ€“ May 7
Fall Sowing October 21 Oct 21 โ€“ Nov 4

Plant 0.5" deep ยท 8" apart ยท Rows 12" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January Start Indoors Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow
February Transplant Outdoors
March Harvest
April Harvest
May Harvest
June โ€”
July โ€”
August โ€”
September โ€”
October Fall Sowing
November Fall Sowing
December โ€”

Growing Conditions

โ˜€๏ธ Sun

Full Sun (6-8+ hours)

๐Ÿ’ง Water

0.5"/week ยท Natural rainfall sufficient

๐Ÿ“… Days to Maturity

40โ€“60 days

๐Ÿงช Soil pH

Needs 5.5โ€“7 ยท Your soil: too_acidic

๐Ÿ—บ๏ธ USDA Zone

Zone 10a

๐Ÿ“† Growing Season

321 days in St. Lucie County

Growing Tips for Dill in St. Lucie County

Direct sow Dill outdoors after January 29 in St. Lucie County when soil has warmed and frost danger has passed.

Sandy soil in St. Lucie County dries quickly โ€” mulch Dill with 2-3 inches of straw and water deeply 2-3 times per week rather than lightly every day.

Your generous 322.0-day season in St. Lucie County allows multiple plantings of Dill. Sow every 20.0 days for continuous harvest.

Common pests for Dill in this region include carrot rust fly and parsleyworm. Use row covers early in the season and inspect plants weekly.

With 56" of annual rainfall in St. Lucie County, ensure good drainage for Dill โ€” excess moisture can promote root rot and fungal diseases.

General growing tips

Direct sow in spring as dill has a taproot and dislikes transplanting. Succession sow for continuous leaf harvest. Allow some plants to flower for seeds and to attract beneficial insects.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Avoid Planting Near

  • Carrots
  • Tomatoes

Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Dill in St. Lucie County, FL?

St. Lucie County is in Zone 10a with an average last frost of January 29. Plan your Dill planting based on this frost date โ€” see the calendar above for exact timing.

What planting zone is St. Lucie County, FL?

St. Lucie County, Florida is in USDA Hardiness Zone 10a. The average last spring frost is January 29 and first fall frost is December 16.

๐ŸŒฑ

Plan Your Garden with Confidence

Get our free Garden Planner โ€” designed to help St. Lucie County gardeners in Zone 10a organize planting dates, track what's growing, and never miss a planting window.

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Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for St. Lucie County, FL. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: April 2026.