When to Plant Corn in Slope County, ND
Corn is a warm-season grass grown for its sweet ears, which are best eaten soon after harvest. It is wind-pollinated and must be planted in blocks for good kernel fill.
Slope County, North Dakota is in USDA Zone 4a. The average last spring frost is May 15 and the first fall frost is September 24, giving you a growing season of approximately 132 days.
At an elevation of 1,230 feet, Slope County receives approximately 31.4 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly loam soil. Summer highs average 80ยฐF, so choose short-season varieties of Corn to ensure they mature before fall.
Slope County Soil Profile
Soil Type
Loam
Soil pH
6.7-7.6
Drainage
Well Drained
Plant Planting Risk Windows
Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.
Soil Compatibility in Slope County
How your county's soil matches Corn's growing requirements.
Soil pH
Your soil pH (6.7โ7.6) is more alkaline than Corn prefers (6.0โ7.0). Add sulfur or peat moss to lower pH.
Soil Texture
The loam soil in Slope County is excellent for Corn โ good drainage, moisture retention, and nutrient holding capacity.
Drainage
Drainage is adequate for Corn.
Organic Matter
Organic matter is excellent (4.2%) โ Corn will thrive.
How to Plant Corn
Succession Planting Corn
Sow every 6.9 weeks. Last sowing by Jun 16 to harvest before frost.
Plant Water Budget
Water stress score is 8/10 โ consider drought-tolerant varieties and mulching
Monthly Watering Guide for Corn
Corn needs approximately 1.5 inches of water per week (6.5" per month). Here's how your county's rainfall compares month by month.
| Month | Corn Needs | Rainfall | You Supplement | Action |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Jan | โ | 2.4" | 0" | โ๏ธ Dormant |
| Feb | โ | 1.9" | 0" | โ๏ธ Dormant |
| Mar | โ | 3.1" | 0" | โ๏ธ Dormant |
| Apr | โ | 2.9" | 0" | โ๏ธ Dormant |
| May | 6.5" | 3.3" | 3.2" | ๐ง Light watering |
| Jun | 6.5" | 2.3" | 4.2" | ๐ฟ Regular watering |
| Jul | 6.5" | 3.1" | 3.4" | ๐ฟ Regular watering |
| Aug | 6.5" | 3" | 3.5" | ๐ฟ Regular watering |
| Sep | 6.5" | 2.3" | 4.2" | ๐ฟ Regular watering |
| Oct | โ | 2.7" | 0" | โ๏ธ Dormant |
| Nov | โ | 2.3" | 0" | โ๏ธ Dormant |
| Dec | โ | 2" | 0" | โ๏ธ Dormant |
Water needs are for active growing months only (MayโSep in Slope County). Supplement amounts are based on average rainfall โ actual needs vary with temperature, soil, and mulching.
Corn Heat Requirements (GDD)
What are Growing Degree Days (GDD)?
Growing Degree Days measure the total warmth your plants receive during the growing season. Think of it as a "heat bank" โ every day above 50ยฐF deposits warmth that helps your plants grow.
Each plant needs a certain amount of accumulated heat to mature. If your county provides more GDD than the plant needs, it's a great fit. If it's close, you may want to choose faster-maturing varieties or start seeds indoors to get a head start.
Corn Planting Timeline โ Slope County, ND
Corn Planting Calendar
| Activity | When | Date Range |
|---|---|---|
| Direct Sow | May 29 | May 29 โ Jun 19 |
| Harvest | July 31 | Jul 31 โ Sep 25 |
Plant 1" deep ยท 12" apart ยท Rows 36" apart
Month-by-Month Timeline
| Month | Activities |
|---|---|
| January | โ |
| February | โ |
| March | โ |
| April | โ |
| May | Direct Sow |
| June | Direct Sow |
| July | Harvest |
| August | Harvest |
| September | Harvest |
| October | โ |
| November | โ |
| December | โ |
Growing Conditions
โ๏ธ Sun
Full Sun (6-8+ hours)
๐ง Water
1.5"/week ยท 2-3 times/week
๐ Days to Maturity
60โ100 days
๐งช Soil pH
Needs 6โ7 ยท Your soil: too_alkaline
๐บ๏ธ USDA Zone
Zone 4a
๐ Growing Season
132 days in Slope County
Growing Tips for Corn in Slope County
Direct sow Corn outdoors after May 15 in Slope County when soil has warmed and frost danger has passed.
Common pests for Corn in this region include corn earworm and corn borers. Use row covers early in the season and inspect plants weekly.
General growing tips
Plant in blocks of at least 4 rows rather than single rows for proper pollination. Direct sow after soil reaches 60F. Side-dress with nitrogen when plants are knee-high.
Recommended Corn Varieties for Slope County
Ultra-early corn varieties for your season
Companion Planting
Good Companions
Avoid Planting Near
Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →
Corn in Other Locations
Frequently Asked Questions
When should I plant Corn in Slope County, ND?
Slope County is in Zone 4a with an average last frost of May 15. Plan your Corn planting based on this frost date โ see the calendar above for exact timing.
What planting zone is Slope County, ND?
Slope County, North Dakota is in USDA Hardiness Zone 4a. The average last spring frost is May 15 and first fall frost is September 24.
Plan Your Garden with Confidence
Get our free Garden Planner โ designed to help Slope County gardeners in Zone 4a organize planting dates, track what's growing, and never miss a planting window.
Get Your Free Garden Planner →Free download. Plan your entire garden season in minutes.