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When to Plant Chives in Lee County, FL

Chives are a hardy perennial herb with a mild onion flavor and attractive purple pom-pom flowers. They are one of the easiest herbs to grow and maintain.

Lee County, Florida is in USDA Zone 10a. The average last spring frost is January 28 and the first fall frost is December 19, giving you a growing season of approximately 325 days.

At an elevation of 408 feet, Lee County receives approximately 61.6 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly sand soil. Summer highs average 86ยฐF, providing good warmth for Chives during the growing season. Sandy soil warms quickly in spring โ€” great for early planting โ€” but Chives will need more frequent watering and organic matter to retain nutrients. Ample rainfall means less supplemental watering, but ensure good drainage to prevent Chives root diseases.

Lee County, FL (Zone 10a) Year-round
325 days
Last Spring Frost January 28
325 growing days
First Fall Frost December 19

Lee County Soil Profile

Soil Type

Sand

Soil pH

5.1-5.9

Drainage

Well Drained

Plant Planting Risk Windows

Early Start (70% safe) ✓ Fits season (183 days to spare)
Transplant: Jan 26 🍅 Harvest: Mar 30 – Jun 8
Recommended (50%) ✓ Fits season (185 days to spare)
Transplant: Feb 4 🍅 Harvest: Apr 8 – Jun 17
Safe Start (90%) ✓ Fits season (157 days to spare)
Transplant: Mar 8 🍅 Harvest: May 10 – Jul 19

Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.

Soil Compatibility in Lee County

How your county's soil matches Chives's growing requirements.

Soil pH

Your soil pH (5.1โ€“5.9) is more acidic than Chives prefers (6.0โ€“7.0). Add garden lime to raise pH.

Soil Texture

Sandy soil in Lee County warms quickly in spring but drains fast. Chives will need more frequent watering and regular compost additions to retain nutrients.

Drainage

Drainage is adequate for Chives.

Organic Matter

Organic matter is low (1.4%). Add 2-3 inches of compost before planting Chives.

How to Plant Chives

0.5"
Planting Depth
8"
Between Plants
12"
Between Rows

Succession Planting Chives

6
successive plantings in your 325-day season

Sow every 6.9 weeks. Last sowing by Sep 20 to harvest before frost.

Plant Water Budget

Plant needs
0.4″/week
Rainfall provides
0.8″/week
Watering frequency Natural rainfall sufficient
Season total 0 gal / 100 sq ft

Monthly Watering Guide for Chives

Chives needs approximately 0.4 inches of water per week (1.7" per month). Here's how your county's rainfall compares month by month.

Month Chives Needs Rainfall You Supplement Action
Jan 1.7" 3" 0" โœ… Rainfall sufficient
Feb 1.7" 3.3" 0" โœ… Rainfall sufficient
Mar 1.7" 3.6" 0" โœ… Rainfall sufficient
Apr 1.7" 2.8" 0" โœ… Rainfall sufficient
May 1.7" 4" 0" โœ… Rainfall sufficient
Jun 1.7" 7.6" 0" โœ… Rainfall sufficient
Jul 1.7" 10" 0" โœ… Rainfall sufficient
Aug 1.7" 7.7" 0" โœ… Rainfall sufficient
Sep 1.7" 9.3" 0" โœ… Rainfall sufficient
Oct 1.7" 5.1" 0" โœ… Rainfall sufficient
Nov 1.7" 2.7" 0" โœ… Rainfall sufficient
Dec 1.7" 2.5" 0" โœ… Rainfall sufficient

Water needs are for active growing months only (Janโ€“Dec in Lee County). Supplement amounts are based on average rainfall โ€” actual needs vary with temperature, soil, and mulching.

Chives Heat Requirements (GDD)

What are Growing Degree Days (GDD)?

Growing Degree Days measure the total warmth your plants receive during the growing season. Think of it as a "heat bank" โ€” every day above 50ยฐF deposits warmth that helps your plants grow.

Each plant needs a certain amount of accumulated heat to mature. If your county provides more GDD than the plant needs, it's a great fit. If it's close, you may want to choose faster-maturing varieties or start seeds indoors to get a head start.

Chives needs ~1,088 GDD — county provides 4,727 GDD Excellent fit

Chives Planting Timeline โ€” Lee County, FL

Chives Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Transplant Outdoors February 4 Feb 4 โ€“ Feb 18
Harvest April 8 Apr 8 โ€“ Jun 17

Plant 0.5" deep ยท 8" apart ยท Rows 12" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January โ€”
February Transplant Outdoors
March โ€”
April Harvest
May Harvest
June Harvest
July โ€”
August โ€”
September โ€”
October โ€”
November โ€”
December โ€”

Growing Conditions

โ˜€๏ธ Sun

Full Sun (6-8+ hours)

๐Ÿ’ง Water

0.4"/week ยท Natural rainfall sufficient

๐Ÿ“… Days to Maturity

60โ€“90 days

๐Ÿงช Soil pH

Needs 6โ€“7 ยท Your soil: too_acidic

๐Ÿ—บ๏ธ USDA Zone

Zone 10a

๐Ÿ“† Growing Season

325 days in Lee County

Growing Tips for Chives in Lee County

Direct sow Chives outdoors after January 28 in Lee County when soil has warmed and frost danger has passed.

Sandy soil in Lee County dries quickly โ€” mulch Chives with 2-3 inches of straw and water deeply 2-3 times per week rather than lightly every day.

Common pests for Chives in this region include onion maggots and thrips. Use row covers early in the season and inspect plants weekly.

With 62" of annual rainfall in Lee County, ensure good drainage for Chives โ€” excess moisture can promote root rot and fungal diseases.

General growing tips

Start from seed or divisions in spring. Cut back to 2 inches after flowering to encourage fresh growth. Both the leaves and flowers are edible and delicious.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Avoid Planting Near

  • Peas
  • Green Beans

Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Chives in Lee County, FL?

Lee County is in Zone 10a with an average last frost of January 28. Plan your Chives planting based on this frost date โ€” see the calendar above for exact timing.

What planting zone is Lee County, FL?

Lee County, Florida is in USDA Hardiness Zone 10a. The average last spring frost is January 28 and first fall frost is December 19.

๐ŸŒฑ

Plan Your Garden with Confidence

Get our free Garden Planner โ€” designed to help Lee County gardeners in Zone 10a organize planting dates, track what's growing, and never miss a planting window.

Get Your Free Garden Planner →

Free download. Plan your entire garden season in minutes.

Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for Lee County, FL. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: April 2026.