When to Plant Chamomile in Volusia County, FL
Chamomile is a daisy-like herb famous for its calming, apple-scented tea. German chamomile is an annual while Roman chamomile is a perennial ground cover.
Volusia County, Florida is in USDA Zone 9a. The average last spring frost is February 3 and the first fall frost is December 21, giving you a growing season of approximately 321 days.
At an elevation of 382 feet, Volusia County receives approximately 54.8 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly sand soil. Summer highs average 95°F, so Chamomile may need afternoon shade and extra watering during peak heat. Sandy soil warms quickly in spring — great for early planting — but Chamomile will need more frequent watering and organic matter to retain nutrients. Ample rainfall means less supplemental watering, but ensure good drainage to prevent Chamomile root diseases.
Volusia County Soil Profile
Soil Type
Sand
Soil pH
5-6.3
Drainage
Well Drained
Plant Planting Risk Windows
Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.
Soil Compatibility in Volusia County
How your county's soil matches Chamomile's growing requirements.
Soil pH
Your soil pH (5.0–6.3) overlaps with Chamomile's range (5.6–7.5), though not a perfect match.
Soil Texture
Sandy soil in Volusia County warms quickly in spring but drains fast. Chamomile will need more frequent watering and regular compost additions to retain nutrients.
Organic Matter
Organic matter is low (1.4%). Add 2-3 inches of compost before planting Chamomile.
How to Plant Chamomile
Fall planting: Sow 8 weeks before your first frost date for a fall harvest.
Succession Planting Chamomile
Sow every 6.9 weeks. Last sowing by Sep 22 to harvest before frost.
For a dedicated fall crop, sow by Oct 26.
Plant Water Budget
Water stress score is 6/10 — consider drought-tolerant varieties and mulching
Monthly Watering Guide for Chamomile
Chamomile needs approximately 0.4 inches of water per week (1.7" per month). Here's how your county's rainfall compares month by month.
| Month | Chamomile Needs | Rainfall | You Supplement | Action |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Jan | — | 2.5" | 0" | ❄️ Dormant |
| Feb | 1.7" | 2.7" | 0" | ✅ Rainfall sufficient |
| Mar | 1.7" | 3" | 0" | ✅ Rainfall sufficient |
| Apr | 1.7" | 2.9" | 0" | ✅ Rainfall sufficient |
| May | 1.7" | 4" | 0" | ✅ Rainfall sufficient |
| Jun | 1.7" | 7.5" | 0" | ✅ Rainfall sufficient |
| Jul | 1.7" | 8.6" | 0" | ✅ Rainfall sufficient |
| Aug | 1.7" | 8.4" | 0" | ✅ Rainfall sufficient |
| Sep | 1.7" | 6.1" | 0" | ✅ Rainfall sufficient |
| Oct | 1.7" | 4.8" | 0" | ✅ Rainfall sufficient |
| Nov | 1.7" | 2" | 0" | ✅ Rainfall sufficient |
| Dec | 1.7" | 2.3" | 0" | ✅ Rainfall sufficient |
Water needs are for active growing months only (Feb–Dec in Volusia County). Supplement amounts are based on average rainfall — actual needs vary with temperature, soil, and mulching.
Chamomile Heat Requirements (GDD)
What are Growing Degree Days (GDD)?
Growing Degree Days measure the total warmth your plants receive during the growing season. Think of it as a "heat bank" — every day above 50°F deposits warmth that helps your plants grow.
Each plant needs a certain amount of accumulated heat to mature. If your county provides more GDD than the plant needs, it's a great fit. If it's close, you may want to choose faster-maturing varieties or start seeds indoors to get a head start.
Chamomile Planting Timeline — Volusia County, FL
Chamomile Planting Calendar
| Activity | When | Date Range |
|---|---|---|
| Start Indoors | January 6 | Jan 6 – Jan 20 |
| Transplant Outdoors | January 27 | Jan 27 – Feb 10 |
| Direct Sow | January 13 | Jan 13 – Feb 3 |
| Harvest | March 31 | Mar 31 – Jun 9 |
| Fall Sowing | October 26 | Oct 26 – Nov 9 |
Plant 0.5" deep · 8" apart · Rows 12" apart
Month-by-Month Timeline
| Month | Activities |
|---|---|
| January | Start Indoors Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow |
| February | Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow |
| March | Harvest |
| April | Harvest |
| May | Harvest |
| June | Harvest |
| July | — |
| August | — |
| September | — |
| October | Fall Sowing |
| November | Fall Sowing |
| December | — |
Growing Conditions
☀️ Sun
Full Sun (6-8+ hours)
💧 Water
0.4"/week · Natural rainfall sufficient
📅 Days to Maturity
60–90 days
🧪 Soil pH
Needs 5.6–7.5 · Your soil: acceptable
🗺️ USDA Zone
Zone 9a
📆 Growing Season
321 days in Volusia County
Growing Tips for Chamomile in Volusia County
Direct sow Chamomile outdoors after February 03 in Volusia County when soil has warmed and frost danger has passed.
Sandy soil in Volusia County dries quickly — mulch Chamomile with 2-3 inches of straw and water deeply 2-3 times per week rather than lightly every day.
Common pests for Chamomile in this region include aphids and slugs. Use row covers early in the season and inspect plants weekly.
General growing tips
Direct sow on the soil surface as seeds need light. Harvest flowers when petals begin to curl back. Chamomile self-sows freely and improves the health of nearby plants.
Companion Planting
Good Companions
Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →
Chamomile in Other Locations
Frequently Asked Questions
When should I plant Chamomile in Volusia County, FL?
Volusia County is in Zone 9a with an average last frost of February 3. Plan your Chamomile planting based on this frost date — see the calendar above for exact timing.
What planting zone is Volusia County, FL?
Volusia County, Florida is in USDA Hardiness Zone 9a. The average last spring frost is February 3 and first fall frost is December 21.
Plan Your Garden with Confidence
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