Blog

When to Plant Catnip in USDA Zone 9a

Catnip is a hardy perennial herb in the mint family known for its effect on cats. It also makes a calming tea and is a useful companion plant that repels some pests.

In Zone 9a, the average last spring frost is around February 10 and the first fall frost is around December 10, giving you a growing season of approximately 303 days.

Zone 9a Year-round
303 days
Last Spring Frost February 10
303 growing days
First Fall Frost December 10

Catnip Planting Timeline — Zone 9a

Where Is USDA Zone 9a?

The map below highlights the states that contain Zone 9a. Click any state to see the Catnip planting schedule for that location.

Prints a clean, ink-friendly version without maps or navigation.

Catnip Planting Calendar — Zone 9a

Activity When Date Range
Transplant Outdoors February 17 Feb 17 – Mar 3
Harvest April 21 Apr 21 – Jun 23

Plant 0.5" deep · 8" apart · Rows 12" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January
February Transplant Outdoors
March Transplant Outdoors
April Harvest
May Harvest
June Harvest
July
August
September
October
November
December

Free Zone 9a Planting Calendar PDF

Know exactly when to plant every crop in your zone. Get a printable month-by-month calendar customized for Zone 9a with start dates, transplant windows, and harvest times.

Get My Free Calendar →

Growing Conditions

Sun

Full Sun (6-8+ hours)

Water

Low — drought tolerant

Days to Maturity

60–80 days

Soil pH

6 – 7.5

Zone Temperature Range

20°F to 25°F average annual minimum

Growing Season

303 days (Zone 9a average)

Planting Specifications

Planting Depth0.5 inches
Plant Spacing8 inches apart
Row Spacing12 inches between rows

Growing Tips for Zone 9a

Direct sow or start indoors. Catnip is very easy to grow and can become invasive. Harvest leaves before flowering for tea. Protect young plants from cats.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Level Up Your Garden

Saving Catnip Seeds

Recommended for Your Garden

☀️
Garden Shade Cloth $15-35

Reduce heat stress and sun scorch in hot climates with UV-stabilized shade cloth.

🪴
Fabric Grow Bags $10-25

Breathable fabric pots that promote healthy root growth and prevent overwatering.

🏺
Self-Watering Planters $15-40

Built-in reservoir keeps herbs and greens consistently watered with less effort.

Related Plants

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Catnip in Zone 9a?

In Zone 9a, plan your Catnip planting around the average last frost date of February 10. Transplant seedlings around February 17.

Can Catnip grow in Zone 9a?

Yes, Catnip can grow well in Zone 9a, hardy in USDA zones 3a through 9b. Zone 9a has a growing season of approximately 303 days, which is sufficient for Catnip (60-80 days to maturity).

When can I harvest Catnip in Zone 9a?

In Zone 9a, expect to harvest Catnip from April 21 – June 23. Catnip takes 60-80 days from planting to harvest.

What is the last frost date for Zone 9a?

The average last spring frost in Zone 9a is around February 10, and the first fall frost is around December 10. This gives a growing season of approximately 303 days. These are 50% probability dates — actual frost dates vary year to year.

What should I plant next to Catnip?

Good companion plants for Catnip include Squash Summer, Pumpkin, Beets. These companions can help with pest control, pollination, and nutrient sharing.

🌱

Plan Your Garden with Confidence

Get our free Garden Planner — organize your planting dates for Zone 9a, track your crops, and plan your garden season from seed to harvest.

Get Your Free Garden Planner →

Free download. Plan your entire garden season in minutes.

Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals, University Cooperative Extension planting guides. Planting dates are estimates based on average frost dates — local conditions may vary. Last updated: April 2026.