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When to Plant Catnip in USDA Zone 4b

Catnip is a hardy perennial herb in the mint family known for its effect on cats. It also makes a calming tea and is a useful companion plant that repels some pests.

In Zone 4b, the average last spring frost is around May 1 and the first fall frost is around October 3, giving you a growing season of approximately 155 days.

Zone 4b Moderate season
155 days
Last Spring Frost May 1
155 growing days
First Fall Frost October 3

Catnip Planting Timeline — Zone 4b

Where Is USDA Zone 4b?

The map below highlights the states that contain Zone 4b. Click any state to see the Catnip planting schedule for that location.

Prints a clean, ink-friendly version without maps or navigation.

Catnip Planting Calendar — Zone 4b

Activity When Date Range
Transplant Outdoors May 8 May 8 – May 22
Harvest July 10 Jul 10 – Sep 11

Plant 0.5" deep · 8" apart · Rows 12" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January
February
March
April
May Transplant Outdoors
June
July Harvest
August Harvest
September Harvest
October
November
December

Free Zone 4b Planting Calendar PDF

Know exactly when to plant every crop in your zone. Get a printable month-by-month calendar customized for Zone 4b with start dates, transplant windows, and harvest times.

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Growing Conditions

Sun

Full Sun (6-8+ hours)

💧 Water

Low — drought tolerant

Days to Maturity

60–80 days

Soil pH

6 – 7.5

Zone Temperature Range

-25°F to -20°F average annual minimum

Growing Season

155 days (Zone 4b average)

Planting Specifications

Planting Depth0.5 inches
Plant Spacing8 inches apart
Row Spacing12 inches between rows

Succession Planting Catnip in Zone 4b

2
successive plantings in Zone 4b's ~155-day season

Sow every 6.9 weeks for continuous harvest throughout the season.

Growing Tips for Catnip in Zone 4b

Zone 4b has a short growing season (~155 days). Start Catnip indoors early and use season-extension techniques like row covers and cold frames.

Direct sow or start indoors. Catnip is very easy to grow and can become invasive. Harvest leaves before flowering for tea. Protect young plants from cats.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Level Up Your Garden

Saving Catnip Seeds

Recommended for Your Garden

💡
LED Grow Lights $25-60

Full-spectrum LED lights for starting seeds indoors when daylight is limited.

🔥
Seedling Heat Mat $15-35

Warm soil for faster germination of heat-loving crops like tomatoes and peppers.

🪡
Floating Row Covers $12-30

Protect plants from frost, wind, and pests while letting light and water through.

Related Plants

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Catnip in Zone 4b?

In Zone 4b, plan your Catnip planting around the average last frost date of May 1. Transplant seedlings around May 8.

Can Catnip grow in Zone 4b?

Yes, Catnip can grow well in Zone 4b, hardy in USDA zones 3a through 9b. Zone 4b has a growing season of approximately 155 days, which is sufficient for Catnip (60-80 days to maturity).

When can I harvest Catnip in Zone 4b?

In Zone 4b, expect to harvest Catnip from July 10 – September 11. Catnip takes 60-80 days from planting to harvest.

What is the last frost date for Zone 4b?

The average last spring frost in Zone 4b is around May 1, and the first fall frost is around October 3. This gives a growing season of approximately 155 days. These are 50% probability dates — actual frost dates vary year to year.

What should I plant next to Catnip?

Good companion plants for Catnip include Squash Summer, Pumpkin, Beets. These companions can help with pest control, pollination, and nutrient sharing.

🌱

Plan Your Garden with Confidence

Get our free Garden Planner — organize your planting dates for Zone 4b, track your crops, and plan your garden season from seed to harvest.

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Free download. Plan your entire garden season in minutes.

Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals, University Cooperative Extension planting guides. Planting dates are estimates based on average frost dates — local conditions may vary. Last updated: April 2026.