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When to Plant Catnip in Somerset County, PA

Catnip is a hardy perennial herb in the mint family known for its effect on cats. It also makes a calming tea and is a useful companion plant that repels some pests.

Somerset County, Pennsylvania is in USDA Zone 5b. The average last spring frost is May 6 and the first fall frost is October 12, giving you a growing season of approximately 159 days.

At an elevation of 60 feet, Somerset County receives approximately 41.1 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly silt loam soil. Summer highs average 84ยฐF, so choose short-season varieties of Catnip to ensure they mature before fall.

Somerset County, PA (Zone 5b) Moderate season
159 days
Last Spring Frost May 6
159 growing days
First Fall Frost October 12

Somerset County Soil Profile

Soil Type

Silt Loam

Soil pH

5.1-6.2

Drainage

Well Drained

Plant Planting Risk Windows

Early Start (70% safe) ✓ Fits season (30 days to spare)
Transplant: May 4 🍅 Harvest: Jul 6 – Sep 7
Recommended (50%) ✓ Fits season (26 days to spare)
Transplant: May 13 🍅 Harvest: Jul 15 – Sep 16
Safe Start (90%) ✓ Fits season (21 days to spare)
Transplant: May 29 🍅 Harvest: Jul 31 – Oct 2

Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.

Soil Compatibility in Somerset County

How your county's soil matches Catnip's growing requirements.

Soil pH

Your soil pH (5.1โ€“6.2) is more acidic than Catnip prefers (6.0โ€“7.5). Add garden lime to raise pH.

Soil Texture

The silt loam soil in Somerset County is excellent for Catnip โ€” good drainage, moisture retention, and nutrient holding capacity.

Organic Matter

Organic matter is moderate (3.0%). Annual compost additions will help Catnip.

How to Plant Catnip

0.5"
Planting Depth
8"
Between Plants
12"
Between Rows

Succession Planting Catnip

3
successive plantings in your 159-day season

Sow every 6.9 weeks. Last sowing by Jul 24 to harvest before frost.

Plant Water Budget

Plant needs
0.5″/week
Rainfall provides
1.1″/week
Watering frequency Natural rainfall sufficient
Season total 0 gal / 100 sq ft

Monthly Watering Guide for Catnip

Catnip needs approximately 0.5 inches of water per week (2.2" per month). Here's how your county's rainfall compares month by month.

Month Catnip Needs Rainfall You Supplement Action
Jan โ€” 3.1" 0" โ„๏ธ Dormant
Feb โ€” 2.8" 0" โ„๏ธ Dormant
Mar โ€” 3.8" 0" โ„๏ธ Dormant
Apr โ€” 3.1" 0" โ„๏ธ Dormant
May 2.2" 3.2" 0" โœ… Rainfall sufficient
Jun 2.2" 4.1" 0" โœ… Rainfall sufficient
Jul 2.2" 4.5" 0" โœ… Rainfall sufficient
Aug 2.2" 3.3" 0" โœ… Rainfall sufficient
Sep 2.2" 3.7" 0" โœ… Rainfall sufficient
Oct 2.2" 3.7" 0" โœ… Rainfall sufficient
Nov โ€” 3" 0" โ„๏ธ Dormant
Dec โ€” 2.7" 0" โ„๏ธ Dormant

Water needs are for active growing months only (Mayโ€“Oct in Somerset County). Supplement amounts are based on average rainfall โ€” actual needs vary with temperature, soil, and mulching.

Catnip Heat Requirements (GDD)

What are Growing Degree Days (GDD)?

Growing Degree Days measure the total warmth your plants receive during the growing season. Think of it as a "heat bank" โ€” every day above 50ยฐF deposits warmth that helps your plants grow.

Each plant needs a certain amount of accumulated heat to mature. If your county provides more GDD than the plant needs, it's a great fit. If it's close, you may want to choose faster-maturing varieties or start seeds indoors to get a head start.

Catnip needs ~910 GDD — county provides 2,067 GDD Excellent fit

Catnip Planting Timeline โ€” Somerset County, PA

Catnip Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Transplant Outdoors May 13 May 13 โ€“ May 27
Harvest July 15 Jul 15 โ€“ Sep 16

Plant 0.5" deep ยท 8" apart ยท Rows 12" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January โ€”
February โ€”
March โ€”
April โ€”
May Transplant Outdoors
June โ€”
July Harvest
August Harvest
September Harvest
October โ€”
November โ€”
December โ€”

Growing Conditions

โ˜€๏ธ Sun

Full Sun (6-8+ hours)

๐Ÿ’ง Water

0.5"/week ยท Natural rainfall sufficient

๐Ÿ“… Days to Maturity

60โ€“80 days

๐Ÿงช Soil pH

Needs 6โ€“7.5 ยท Your soil: too_acidic

๐Ÿ—บ๏ธ USDA Zone

Zone 5b

๐Ÿ“† Growing Season

159 days in Somerset County

Growing Tips for Catnip in Somerset County

Direct sow Catnip outdoors after May 06 in Somerset County when soil has warmed and frost danger has passed.

General growing tips

Direct sow or start indoors. Catnip is very easy to grow and can become invasive. Harvest leaves before flowering for tea. Protect young plants from cats.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Catnip in Somerset County, PA?

Somerset County is in Zone 5b with an average last frost of May 6. Plan your Catnip planting based on this frost date โ€” see the calendar above for exact timing.

What planting zone is Somerset County, PA?

Somerset County, Pennsylvania is in USDA Hardiness Zone 5b. The average last spring frost is May 6 and first fall frost is October 12.

๐ŸŒฑ

Plan Your Garden with Confidence

Get our free Garden Planner โ€” designed to help Somerset County gardeners in Zone 5b organize planting dates, track what's growing, and never miss a planting window.

Get Your Free Garden Planner →

Free download. Plan your entire garden season in minutes.

Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for Somerset County, PA. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: April 2026.