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When to Plant Catnip in Otter Tail County, MN

Catnip is a hardy perennial herb in the mint family known for its effect on cats. It also makes a calming tea and is a useful companion plant that repels some pests.

Otter Tail County, Minnesota is in USDA Zone 3b. The average last spring frost is May 11 and the first fall frost is September 28, giving you a growing season of approximately 140 days.

At an elevation of 571 feet, Otter Tail County receives approximately 40.3 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly silt loam soil. Summer highs average 80ยฐF, so choose short-season varieties of Catnip to ensure they mature before fall.

Otter Tail County, MN (Zone 3b) Short season
140 days
Last Spring Frost May 11
140 growing days
First Fall Frost September 28

Otter Tail County Soil Profile

Soil Type

Silt Loam

Soil pH

6.3-6.8

Drainage

Well Drained

Plant Planting Risk Windows

Early Start (70% safe) ✓ Fits season (15 days to spare)
Transplant: May 5 🍅 Harvest: Jul 7 – Sep 8
Recommended (50%) ✓ Fits season (7 days to spare)
Transplant: May 18 🍅 Harvest: Jul 20 – Sep 21
Safe Start (90%) ✓ Fits season (13 days to spare)
Transplant: May 28 🍅 Harvest: Jul 30 – Oct 1

Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.

Plant Water Budget

Plant needs
0.5″/week
Rainfall provides
1.2″/week
Watering frequency Natural rainfall sufficient
Season total 0 gal / 100 sq ft
Drought risk

Water stress score is 6/10 โ€” consider drought-tolerant varieties and mulching

Catnip needs ~700 GDD — county provides 1,400 GDD Excellent fit

Catnip Planting Timeline โ€” Otter Tail County, MN

Catnip Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Transplant Outdoors May 18 May 18 โ€“ Jun 1
Harvest July 20 Jul 20 โ€“ Sep 21

Plant 0.5" deep ยท 8" apart ยท Rows 12" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January โ€”
February โ€”
March โ€”
April โ€”
May Transplant Outdoors
June Transplant Outdoors
July Harvest
August Harvest
September Harvest
October โ€”
November โ€”
December โ€”

Growing Conditions

Sun

Full Sun (6-8+ hours)

Water

Low โ€” drought tolerant

Days to Maturity

60โ€“80 days

Soil pH

6 โ€“ 7.5

USDA Zone

Zone 3b

Growing Season

140 days

Growing Tips for Otter Tail County

Direct sow or start indoors. Catnip is very easy to grow and can become invasive. Harvest leaves before flowering for tea. Protect young plants from cats.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Level Up Your Garden

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Catnip in Otter Tail County, MN?

Otter Tail County is in Zone 3b with an average last frost of May 11. Plan your Catnip planting based on this frost date โ€” see the calendar above for exact timing.

What planting zone is Otter Tail County, MN?

Otter Tail County, Minnesota is in USDA Hardiness Zone 3b. The average last spring frost is May 11 and first fall frost is September 28.

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Plan Your Garden with Confidence

Get our free Garden Planner โ€” designed to help Otter Tail County gardeners in Zone 3b organize planting dates, track what's growing, and never miss a planting window.

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Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for Otter Tail County, MN. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: April 2026.