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When to Plant Catnip in Colusa County, CA

Catnip is a hardy perennial herb in the mint family known for its effect on cats. It also makes a calming tea and is a useful companion plant that repels some pests.

Colusa County, California is in USDA Zone 9a. The average last spring frost is March 6 and the first fall frost is November 28, giving you a growing season of approximately 267 days.

At an elevation of 112 feet, Colusa County receives approximately 29.8 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly loam soil. Summer highs average 94ยฐF, providing good warmth for Catnip during the growing season.

Colusa County, CA (Zone 9a) Long season
267 days
Last Spring Frost March 6
267 growing days
First Fall Frost November 28

Colusa County Soil Profile

Soil Type

Loam

Soil pH

6.6-7.5

Drainage

Well Drained

Plant Planting Risk Windows

Early Start (70% safe) ✓ Fits season (137 days to spare)
Transplant: Mar 2 🍅 Harvest: May 4 – Jul 6
Recommended (50%) ✓ Fits season (134 days to spare)
Transplant: Mar 13 🍅 Harvest: May 15 – Jul 17
Safe Start (90%) ✓ Fits season (112 days to spare)
Transplant: Apr 25 🍅 Harvest: Jun 27 – Aug 29

Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.

Soil Compatibility in Colusa County

How your county's soil matches Catnip's growing requirements.

Soil pH

Your soil pH (6.6โ€“7.5) is within Catnip's preferred range (6.0โ€“7.5).

Soil Texture

The loam soil in Colusa County is excellent for Catnip โ€” good drainage, moisture retention, and nutrient holding capacity.

Drainage

Drainage is adequate for Catnip.

Organic Matter

Organic matter is moderate (2.5%). Annual compost additions will help Catnip.

How to Plant Catnip

0.5"
Planting Depth
8"
Between Plants
12"
Between Rows

Succession Planting Catnip

5
successive plantings in your 267-day season

Sow every 6.9 weeks. Last sowing by Sep 09 to harvest before frost.

Plant Water Budget

Plant needs
0.5″/week
Rainfall provides
0.5″/week
You supply
0.2″/week
Watering frequency Only during dry spells
Season total 517 gal / 100 sq ft
Drought risk

Water stress score is 8/10 โ€” consider drought-tolerant varieties and mulching

Monthly Watering Guide for Catnip

Catnip needs approximately 0.5 inches of water per week (2.2" per month). Here's how your county's rainfall compares month by month.

Month Catnip Needs Rainfall You Supplement Action
Jan โ€” 6.2" 0" โ„๏ธ Dormant
Feb โ€” 6.7" 0" โ„๏ธ Dormant
Mar 2.2" 4.7" 0" โœ… Rainfall sufficient
Apr 2.2" 2" 0.2" ๐Ÿ’ง Light watering
May 2.2" 0.7" 1.5" ๐Ÿšฟ Regular watering
Jun 2.2" 0.1" 2.1" ๐Ÿšฟ Regular watering
Jul 2.2" 0" 2.2" ๐Ÿšฟ Regular watering
Aug 2.2" 0" 2.2" ๐Ÿšฟ Regular watering
Sep 2.2" 0.3" 1.9" ๐Ÿšฟ Regular watering
Oct 2.2" 1.1" 1.1" ๐Ÿšฟ Regular watering
Nov 2.2" 3" 0" โœ… Rainfall sufficient
Dec โ€” 4.9" 0" โ„๏ธ Dormant

Water needs are for active growing months only (Marโ€“Nov in Colusa County). Supplement amounts are based on average rainfall โ€” actual needs vary with temperature, soil, and mulching.

Catnip Heat Requirements (GDD)

What are Growing Degree Days (GDD)?

Growing Degree Days measure the total warmth your plants receive during the growing season. Think of it as a "heat bank" โ€” every day above 50ยฐF deposits warmth that helps your plants grow.

Each plant needs a certain amount of accumulated heat to mature. If your county provides more GDD than the plant needs, it's a great fit. If it's close, you may want to choose faster-maturing varieties or start seeds indoors to get a head start.

Catnip needs ~1,435 GDD — county provides 5,473 GDD Excellent fit

Catnip Planting Timeline โ€” Colusa County, CA

Catnip Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Transplant Outdoors March 13 Mar 13 โ€“ Mar 27
Harvest May 15 May 15 โ€“ Jul 17

Plant 0.5" deep ยท 8" apart ยท Rows 12" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January โ€”
February โ€”
March Transplant Outdoors
April โ€”
May Harvest
June Harvest
July Harvest
August โ€”
September โ€”
October โ€”
November โ€”
December โ€”

Growing Conditions

โ˜€๏ธ Sun

Full Sun (6-8+ hours)

๐Ÿ’ง Water

0.5"/week ยท Only during dry spells

๐Ÿ“… Days to Maturity

60โ€“80 days

๐Ÿงช Soil pH

Needs 6โ€“7.5 ยท Your soil: ideal

๐Ÿ—บ๏ธ USDA Zone

Zone 9a

๐Ÿ“† Growing Season

267 days in Colusa County

Growing Tips for Catnip in Colusa County

Direct sow Catnip outdoors after March 06 in Colusa County when soil has warmed and frost danger has passed.

General growing tips

Direct sow or start indoors. Catnip is very easy to grow and can become invasive. Harvest leaves before flowering for tea. Protect young plants from cats.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Catnip in Colusa County, CA?

Colusa County is in Zone 9a with an average last frost of March 6. Plan your Catnip planting based on this frost date โ€” see the calendar above for exact timing.

What planting zone is Colusa County, CA?

Colusa County, California is in USDA Hardiness Zone 9a. The average last spring frost is March 6 and first fall frost is November 28.

๐ŸŒฑ

Plan Your Garden with Confidence

Get our free Garden Planner โ€” designed to help Colusa County gardeners in Zone 9a organize planting dates, track what's growing, and never miss a planting window.

Get Your Free Garden Planner →

Free download. Plan your entire garden season in minutes.

Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for Colusa County, CA. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: April 2026.