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When to Plant Cabbage in Palm Beach County, FL

Cabbage is a versatile cool-season crop that forms dense, leafy heads in green, red, or savoy varieties. It is a staple for coleslaw, sauerkraut, and many global cuisines.

Palm Beach County, Florida is in USDA Zone 10a. The average last spring frost is February 17 and the first fall frost is April 15, giving you a growing season of approximately 57 days.

At an elevation of 355 feet, Palm Beach County receives approximately 50 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly sand soil. Summer highs average 93ยฐF, providing good warmth for Cabbage during the growing season. Sandy soil warms quickly in spring โ€” great for early planting โ€” but Cabbage will need more frequent watering and organic matter to retain nutrients.

Palm Beach County, FL (Zone 10a) Very short season
57 days
Last Spring Frost February 17
57 growing days
First Fall Frost April 15

Palm Beach County Soil Profile

Soil Type

Sand

Soil pH

5.1-5.9

Drainage

Well Drained

Plant Planting Risk Windows

Early Start (70% safe) ✓ Fits season (128 days to spare)
Start indoors: Jan 13 Transplant: Feb 10 🍅 Harvest: Apr 14 – Jun 9
Recommended (50%) ✓ Fits season (121 days to spare)
Start indoors: Jan 20 Transplant: Feb 17 🍅 Harvest: Apr 21 – Jun 16
Safe Start (90%) ✓ Fits season (114 days to spare)
Start indoors: Jan 27 Transplant: Feb 24 🍅 Harvest: Apr 28 – Jun 23

Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.

Soil Compatibility in Palm Beach County

How your county's soil matches Cabbage's growing requirements.

Soil pH

Your soil pH (5.1โ€“5.9) is more acidic than Cabbage prefers (6.0โ€“7.5). Add garden lime to raise pH.

Soil Texture

Sandy soil in Palm Beach County warms quickly in spring but drains fast. Cabbage will need more frequent watering and regular compost additions to retain nutrients.

Drainage

Drainage is adequate for Cabbage.

Organic Matter

Organic matter is low (1.3%). Add 2-3 inches of compost before planting Cabbage.

How to Plant Cabbage

1"
Planting Depth
15"
Between Plants
24"
Between Rows

Fall planting: Sow 8 weeks before your first frost date for a fall harvest.

How Much Cabbage to Grow

2-4 lbs
Average yield per plant
3
Plants per person
7.5 sq ft
Space per person

For a family of 4, plant approximately 12 cabbage plants in about 30 sq ft. In Palm Beach County's 57-day season, you'll have plenty of time for a full harvest. Plan your garden layout →

Plant Water Budget

Plant needs
0.9″/week
Rainfall provides
0.6″/week
You supply
0.6″/week
Watering frequency 1-2 times/week
Season total 1,932 gal / 100 sq ft

Monthly Watering Guide for Cabbage

Cabbage needs approximately 0.9 inches of water per week (3.9" per month). Here's how your county's rainfall compares month by month.

Month Cabbage Needs Rainfall You Supplement Action
Jan โ€” 2.4" 0" โ„๏ธ Dormant
Feb 3.9" 2.3" 1.6" ๐Ÿ’ง Light watering
Mar 3.9" 3.2" 0.7" ๐Ÿ’ง Light watering
Apr 3.9" 2.4" 1.5" ๐Ÿ’ง Light watering
May 3.9" 3.3" 0.6" ๐Ÿ’ง Light watering
Jun 3.9" 6.2" 0" โœ… Rainfall sufficient
Jul 3.9" 7.3" 0" โœ… Rainfall sufficient
Aug 3.9" 7.4" 0" โœ… Rainfall sufficient
Sep 3.9" 7" 0" โœ… Rainfall sufficient
Oct 3.9" 4.2" 0" โœ… Rainfall sufficient
Nov โ€” 2" 0" โ„๏ธ Dormant
Dec โ€” 2.2" 0" โ„๏ธ Dormant

Water needs are for active growing months only (Febโ€“Oct in Palm Beach County). Supplement amounts are based on average rainfall โ€” actual needs vary with temperature, soil, and mulching.

Cabbage Heat Requirements (GDD)

What are Growing Degree Days (GDD)?

Growing Degree Days measure the total warmth your plants receive during the growing season. Think of it as a "heat bank" โ€” every day above 50ยฐF deposits warmth that helps your plants grow.

Each plant needs a certain amount of accumulated heat to mature. If your county provides more GDD than the plant needs, it's a great fit. If it's close, you may want to choose faster-maturing varieties or start seeds indoors to get a head start.

Cabbage needs ~1,580 GDD — county provides 7,208 GDD Excellent fit

Cabbage Planting Timeline โ€” Palm Beach County, FL

Cabbage Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Start Indoors January 20 Jan 20 โ€“ Feb 3
Transplant Outdoors February 17 Feb 17 โ€“ Mar 3
Direct Sow January 27 Jan 27 โ€“ Feb 17
Harvest April 21 Apr 21 โ€“ Jun 16
Fall Sowing February 18 Feb 18 โ€“ Mar 4

Plant 1" deep ยท 15" apart ยท Rows 24" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January Start Indoors Direct Sow
February Start Indoors Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow Fall Sowing
March Transplant Outdoors Fall Sowing
April Harvest
May Harvest
June Harvest
July โ€”
August โ€”
September โ€”
October โ€”
November โ€”
December โ€”

Growing Conditions

โ˜€๏ธ Sun

Full Sun (6-8+ hours)

๐Ÿ’ง Water

0.9"/week ยท 1-2 times/week

๐Ÿ“… Days to Maturity

60โ€“100 days

๐Ÿงช Soil pH

Needs 6โ€“7.5 ยท Your soil: too_acidic

๐Ÿ—บ๏ธ USDA Zone

Zone 10a

๐Ÿ“† Growing Season

57 days in Palm Beach County

Growing Tips for Cabbage in Palm Beach County

Direct sow Cabbage outdoors after February 17 in Palm Beach County when soil has warmed and frost danger has passed.

Sandy soil in Palm Beach County dries quickly โ€” mulch Cabbage with 2-3 inches of straw and water deeply 2-3 times per week rather than lightly every day.

Summer highs in Palm Beach County reach 93ยฐF โ€” grow Cabbage as a spring or fall crop. Use shade cloth if planting in summer.

Common pests for Cabbage in this region include cabbage worm and flea beetles. Use row covers early in the season and inspect plants weekly.

General growing tips

Start seeds indoors 4-6 weeks before last frost. Space plants 18-24 inches apart. Keep soil evenly moist to prevent heads from splitting.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Avoid Planting Near

  • Strawberries
  • Tomatoes

Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Cabbage in Palm Beach County, FL?

Palm Beach County is in Zone 10a with an average last frost of February 17. Plan your Cabbage planting based on this frost date โ€” see the calendar above for exact timing.

What planting zone is Palm Beach County, FL?

Palm Beach County, Florida is in USDA Hardiness Zone 10a. The average last spring frost is February 17 and first fall frost is .

๐ŸŒฑ

Plan Your Garden with Confidence

Get our free Garden Planner โ€” designed to help Palm Beach County gardeners in Zone 10a organize planting dates, track what's growing, and never miss a planting window.

Get Your Free Garden Planner →

Free download. Plan your entire garden season in minutes.

Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for Palm Beach County, FL. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: April 2026.