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When to Plant Borage in Okaloosa County, FL

Borage is a self-seeding annual herb with star-shaped blue flowers that attract pollinators. Its leaves have a cucumber-like flavor and the flowers are edible.

Okaloosa County, Florida is in USDA Zone 8b. The average last spring frost is March 14 and the first fall frost is November 16, giving you a growing season of approximately 247 days.

At an elevation of 396 feet, Okaloosa County receives approximately 48.4 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly sand soil. Summer highs average 92ยฐF, providing good warmth for Borage during the growing season. Sandy soil warms quickly in spring โ€” great for early planting โ€” but Borage will need more frequent watering and organic matter to retain nutrients.

Okaloosa County, FL (Zone 8b) Long season
247 days
Last Spring Frost March 14
247 growing days
First Fall Frost November 16

Okaloosa County Soil Profile

Soil Type

Sand

Soil pH

4.9-5.8

Drainage

Well Drained

Plant Planting Risk Windows

Early Start (70% safe) ✓ Fits season (152 days to spare)
Start indoors: Jan 30 Transplant: Feb 27 🍅 Harvest: Apr 24 – Jun 12
Recommended (50%) ✓ Fits season (149 days to spare)
Start indoors: Feb 7 Transplant: Mar 7 🍅 Harvest: May 2 – Jun 20
Safe Start (90%) ✓ Fits season (148 days to spare)
Start indoors: Mar 3 Transplant: Mar 31 🍅 Harvest: May 26 – Jul 14

Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.

Soil Compatibility in Okaloosa County

How your county's soil matches Borage's growing requirements.

Soil pH

Your soil pH (4.9โ€“5.8) is more acidic than Borage prefers (6.0โ€“7.0). Add garden lime to raise pH.

Soil Texture

Sandy soil in Okaloosa County warms quickly in spring but drains fast. Borage will need more frequent watering and regular compost additions to retain nutrients.

Drainage

Drainage is adequate for Borage.

Organic Matter

Organic matter is low (1.6%). Add 2-3 inches of compost before planting Borage.

How to Plant Borage

0.5"
Planting Depth
8"
Between Plants
12"
Between Rows

Fall planting: Sow 10 weeks before your first frost date for a fall harvest.

Succession Planting Borage

5
successive plantings in your 247-day season

Sow every 5.7 weeks. Last sowing by Sep 17 to harvest before frost.

For a dedicated fall crop, sow by Sep 07.

Plant Water Budget

Plant needs
0.5″/week
Rainfall provides
0.8″/week
Watering frequency Natural rainfall sufficient
Season total 0 gal / 100 sq ft
Drought risk

Water stress score is 6/10 โ€” consider drought-tolerant varieties and mulching

Monthly Watering Guide for Borage

Borage needs approximately 0.5 inches of water per week (2.2" per month). Here's how your county's rainfall compares month by month.

Month Borage Needs Rainfall You Supplement Action
Jan โ€” 2.1" 0" โ„๏ธ Dormant
Feb โ€” 2.4" 0" โ„๏ธ Dormant
Mar 2.2" 2.7" 0" โœ… Rainfall sufficient
Apr 2.2" 2.3" 0" โœ… Rainfall sufficient
May 2.2" 3.5" 0" โœ… Rainfall sufficient
Jun 2.2" 6.1" 0" โœ… Rainfall sufficient
Jul 2.2" 8.5" 0" โœ… Rainfall sufficient
Aug 2.2" 6.3" 0" โœ… Rainfall sufficient
Sep 2.2" 6.4" 0" โœ… Rainfall sufficient
Oct 2.2" 4" 0" โœ… Rainfall sufficient
Nov 2.2" 2.3" 0" โœ… Rainfall sufficient
Dec โ€” 1.8" 0" โ„๏ธ Dormant

Water needs are for active growing months only (Marโ€“Nov in Okaloosa County). Supplement amounts are based on average rainfall โ€” actual needs vary with temperature, soil, and mulching.

Borage Heat Requirements (GDD)

What are Growing Degree Days (GDD)?

Growing Degree Days measure the total warmth your plants receive during the growing season. Think of it as a "heat bank" โ€” every day above 50ยฐF deposits warmth that helps your plants grow.

Each plant needs a certain amount of accumulated heat to mature. If your county provides more GDD than the plant needs, it's a great fit. If it's close, you may want to choose faster-maturing varieties or start seeds indoors to get a head start.

Borage needs ~1,045 GDD — county provides 4,693 GDD Excellent fit

Borage Planting Timeline โ€” Okaloosa County, FL

Borage Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Start Indoors February 7 Feb 7 โ€“ Feb 21
Transplant Outdoors March 7 Mar 7 โ€“ Mar 21
Direct Sow February 28 Feb 28 โ€“ Mar 21
Harvest May 2 May 2 โ€“ Jun 20
Fall Sowing September 7 Sep 7 โ€“ Sep 21

Plant 0.5" deep ยท 8" apart ยท Rows 12" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January โ€”
February Start Indoors Direct Sow
March Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow
April โ€”
May Harvest
June Harvest
July โ€”
August โ€”
September Fall Sowing
October โ€”
November โ€”
December โ€”

Growing Conditions

โ˜€๏ธ Sun

Full Sun (6-8+ hours)

๐Ÿ’ง Water

0.5"/week ยท Natural rainfall sufficient

๐Ÿ“… Days to Maturity

50โ€“60 days

๐Ÿงช Soil pH

Needs 6โ€“7 ยท Your soil: too_acidic

๐Ÿ—บ๏ธ USDA Zone

Zone 8b

๐Ÿ“† Growing Season

247 days in Okaloosa County

Growing Tips for Borage in Okaloosa County

Direct sow Borage outdoors after March 14 in Okaloosa County when soil has warmed and frost danger has passed.

Sandy soil in Okaloosa County dries quickly โ€” mulch Borage with 2-3 inches of straw and water deeply 2-3 times per week rather than lightly every day.

General growing tips

Direct sow in spring as borage does not transplant well. Allow some plants to go to seed for next year. Young leaves are best; older leaves become bristly.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Borage in Okaloosa County, FL?

Okaloosa County is in Zone 8b with an average last frost of March 14. Plan your Borage planting based on this frost date โ€” see the calendar above for exact timing.

What planting zone is Okaloosa County, FL?

Okaloosa County, Florida is in USDA Hardiness Zone 8b. The average last spring frost is March 14 and first fall frost is November 16.

๐ŸŒฑ

Plan Your Garden with Confidence

Get our free Garden Planner โ€” designed to help Okaloosa County gardeners in Zone 8b organize planting dates, track what's growing, and never miss a planting window.

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Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for Okaloosa County, FL. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: April 2026.