Fallon, NV — Planting Guide for June
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June in the garden — Fallon, NV
Your garden in Fallon, NV is working on a schedule, even when you're not. Here's where you should be this June.
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Indoor seed-starting week for basil, cucumber, and kale
Bottom-water once the first true leaves appear — it keeps stems dry and knocks back damping-off.
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Collect carrots, lettuce, and radish at their peak
Morning harvests are best — cooler temperatures mean crisper produce and longer fridge life.
A few tasks this June that'll pay off in July
- Starting indoors: peppers, astilbe, and begonias
- First harvests: basil, carrots, and cucumber
- Fall sowing: carrots, kale, and lettuce
Fallon gardens in a dry climate (only 2" annual precipitation). Watering strategy matters more here than in most of the country — drip irrigation, deep mulching, and morning watering aren't optional, they're table stakes. The flip side: pest and disease pressure are far lower than in humid regions, and your soil temperatures climb fast in spring so you can plant heat-lovers earlier than the zone map suggests.
Native soil is Sandy Loam — warms fast and drains free, but nutrients and water wash through. Plan on heavy organic-matter additions and either drip irrigation or frequent shallow waterings to keep crops happy.
Fallon averages 37.8 drought weeks per year (US Drought Monitor, 2000–present, trend stable). Treat irrigation as a year-round system, not a summer add-on.
🌡️ USDA Zone
7a (0°F to 5°F min)
❄️ Avg. Last Frost
May 8
🍂 Avg. First Frost
October 7
📅 Growing Season
152 days
🌧️ Climate
Arid 2.3" annual
💨 Wind
Moderate 6.2 mph avg
🥶 Frost Tier
Regular 0% frost-free years
🏜️ Drought
37.8 wk/yr trend stable
📍 ZIP Codes
3 ZIPs
Monthly Watering Calendar for Fallon
When you'll need to water your garden — based on average monthly rainfall vs. the ~1 inch/week most gardens need.
What this means for you: Watering math is simple: 1 inch of rainfall delivers ~600 gallons to a 1,000 sq ft garden. Fallon's 2" annual rainfall covers some months entirely; others need a few hours of drip irrigation per week. The calendar tells you which is which.
View detailed monthly data
| Month | Avg Rainfall | Rainy Days | Extra Water Needed | Watering Effort |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Jan | 0.5 in | 2 days | — | None |
| Feb | 0.5 in | 3 days | — | None |
| Mar | 0.5 in | 1 days | 3.8 in | Critical |
| Apr | 0.3 in | 0 days | 4 in | Critical |
| May | 0.2 in | 1 days | 4.1 in | Critical |
| Jun | 0.3 in | 1 days | 4 in | Critical |
| Jul | 1.4 in | 7 days | 2.9 in | High |
| Aug | 1.5 in | 7 days | 2.8 in | High |
| Sep | 1 in | 5 days | 3.3 in | Critical |
| Oct | 0.8 in | 2 days | 3.5 in | Critical |
| Nov | 0.5 in | 2 days | — | None |
| Dec | 0.5 in | 3 days | — | None |
Annual total: 8 in. Water needs vary by crop — tomatoes need ~1.2"/week while herbs like rosemary need only 0.3"/week. Check individual plant pages for crop-specific water budgets that factor in your county's rainfall and soil drainage.
Fallon Soil Profile
Soil Type
Sandy Loam
Soil pH
6.9-8.3
Drainage
Well Drained
Frost Risk Probability
Based on 29 years of NOAA weather station data from 3 stations
Beginners: Plant frost-sensitive crops (tomatoes, peppers, squash) after the "Safe" date on the left. Harvest or cover them before the "Protect by" date on the right. Hardy crops (lettuce, peas, kale) can go in the yellow transition zones.
How to read this table: "Conservative" means you're safe from frost 9 out of 10 years — best for beginners and frost-sensitive crops. "Average year" is the typical date. "Aggressive" means only 1 in 10 years is that warm — experienced gardeners with frost protection can try these dates.
| Planting Strategy | Last Spring Frost | First Fall Frost | Frost-Free Days |
|---|---|---|---|
| Conservative (safest) | Jun 2 | Oct 26 | 146 days |
| Cautious | May 15 | Oct 16 | 154 days |
| Average year | May 8 | Oct 7 | 152 days |
| Optimistic | Apr 29 | Oct 1 | 155 days |
| Aggressive (risky) | Apr 16 | Sep 22 | 159 days |
Not very — frost dates can vary by ±46 days year-to-year. Use the "Conservative" row in the table below, and keep row covers handy for surprise late frosts.
Yes — growing seasons are getting shorter here (about 4.4 days per decade). Use the "Conservative" dates and choose fast-maturing varieties.
Gardening Difficulty Score
Churchill County has challenging growing conditions. Season extension and careful variety selection are essential.
Local Gardening Help in Churchill County
Free expert help is closer than you think. Your county's cooperative extension office connects you with trained gardeners, soil testing labs, and local programs — all specific to Churchill County's climate and soil.
County Extension Office
Churchill County University of Nevada Cooperative Extension Extension Office
Phone: 775-784-7070
Visit Extension Office Website →
Extension offices are run by land-grant universities and funded by the USDA. Their advice is free, research-based, and tailored to your county's specific conditions.
Master Gardener Program
Free gardening help from trained volunteers
Master Gardeners are community volunteers who complete 40–60 hours of university horticultural training. They answer gardening questions, diagnose plant problems, and offer workshops — all free.
Many extension offices run a Master Gardener hotline where you can call or email with photos of plant problems for free diagnosis.
Soil Testing
Available through your extension office
Before amending your soil, get it tested. Your extension office offers soil testing (typically $10–$25) that tells you exact pH, nutrient levels, and amendment recommendations specific to what you want to grow.
Services Available in Churchill County
Finding local nurseries & garden centers in Churchill County
Why Buy Local
Local nurseries carry plants that are proven to grow in your area. Staff can give you advice specific to Churchill County's soil and climate that big-box stores can't. Plants from local growers are typically hardier because they're already acclimated to your zone.
How to Find Them
Search for "nurseries near Churchill County NV" or "garden center Churchill County" on Google Maps. Also check with your extension office — they often maintain lists of reputable local nurseries and plant sales.
Community gardens & gardening groups
Community gardens are a great way to learn from experienced gardeners in your area, especially if you're limited on space. Search "community garden Churchill County NV" or check your extension office and local parks department. Facebook groups like "Churchill County Gardeners" or "Nevada Gardening" are also excellent for local advice and plant swaps.
What to Plant After Your Harvest
After your first crops finish, use the remaining frost-free days to grow a second round.
Show 6 more succession options
Sunlight & Day Length in Fallon
Monthly daylight hours and peak sun — critical for onion varieties, photoperiod-sensitive plants, and solar garden planning.
The practical takeaway: Onion varieties are sold by "short-day," "intermediate-day," and "long-day." Fallon's latitude determines which to buy — and getting it wrong is the difference between baseball-sized bulbs and marbles.
Longest Day
14.8 hours
Summer solstice daylight
Shortest Day
9.2 hours
Winter solstice daylight
Peak Sun Hours
12.5 hr/day peak (summer)
Peak sun hours (green dashed line below) account for cloud cover — this is the usable direct sunlight your garden actually receives. Most vegetables need 6+ peak sun hours.
Onion tip: Your long summer days (14+ hours) support long-day onion varieties like Walla Walla, Sweet Spanish, and Ailsa Craig.
View detailed monthly data
| Month | Daylight Hours | Peak Sun Hours | Day Length |
|---|---|---|---|
| January | 9.5 hr | 6.8 hr | Short day |
| February | 10.5 hr | 7.7 hr | Short day |
| March | 11.7 hr | 9.4 hr | Short day |
| April | 13.1 hr | 11.2 hr | Neutral |
| May | 14.2 hr | 12.3 hr | Long day |
| June | 14.8 hr | 12.5 hr | Long day |
| July | 14.5 hr | 11.2 hr | Long day |
| August | 13.6 hr | 9.7 hr | Neutral |
| September | 12.2 hr | 9.1 hr | Neutral |
| October | 10.9 hr | 8.9 hr | Short day |
| November | 9.8 hr | 7.2 hr | Short day |
| December | 9.2 hr | 6.5 hr | Short day |
Peak sun hours factor in typical cloud cover — use these for solar panel and shade-planning calculations.
Soil Temperature & Composting in Fallon
Monthly soil temps tell you when to plant warm-season crops, and when your compost pile is actively working.
What this means for you: Air temperature lies. Your air can be 70°F in April but the soil 4 inches down is still 50°F — too cold for tomatoes or peppers to root properly. Fallon's soil temperature curve tells you the real planting window. A $5 soil thermometer pays for itself in one season.
Plant Warm Crops When
Soil reaches 60°F+
Soil warm enough from Jul through Aug.
Best Month to Compost
Jul
Microbial activity peaks when soil is warm.
Active Composting
4 months
Short season — insulate pile or use indoor vermicomposting.
View detailed monthly data
| Month | Soil 4" Deep | Soil 8" Deep | Compost Activity | Time to Finish |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Jan | 16°F | 23°F | ❄️ Dormant | ~36 weeks |
| Feb | 18°F | 24°F | ❄️ Dormant | ~36 weeks |
| Mar | 25°F | 26°F | ❄️ Dormant | ~36 weeks |
| Apr | 38°F | 35°F | ❄️ Dormant | ~36 weeks |
| May | 47°F | 46°F | 🐢 Slow | ~24 weeks |
| Jun | 58°F | 53°F | ♻️ Active | ~14 weeks |
| Jul | 67°F | 61°F | 🔥 Peak | ~8 weeks |
| Aug | 66°F | 63°F | 🔥 Peak | ~8 weeks |
| Sep | 59°F | 61°F | ♻️ Active | ~14 weeks |
| Oct | 49°F | 50°F | 🐢 Slow | ~24 weeks |
| Nov | 36°F | 41°F | ❄️ Dormant | ~36 weeks |
| Dec | 22°F | 31°F | ❄️ Dormant | ~36 weeks |
Highlighted rows = soil 60°F+ (safe for warm-season transplants). Compost finishes fastest during peak activity months.
Pest & Disease Pressure in Fallon
Computed from local climate patterns — warmer, humid conditions increase pest generations and fungal disease risk.
The practical takeaway: Pest and disease pressure is the X-factor most beginners under-plan for. Fallon's climate determines whether you can mostly "plant and see" or whether you need a pest-management routine from the first seedling.
Insect Pest Pressure
Moderate — common pests appear but manageable with monitoring.
Disease Risk
Low disease risk — dry conditions reduce fungal problems.
Seasonal Risk
View 6 common pests in your area
| Pest | Risk Level | Peak Months |
|---|---|---|
| Aphids | High | Apr, May, Jun, Jul, Aug, Sep |
| Japanese beetles | High | Jun, Jul, Aug |
| Squash vine borers | Moderate | Jun, Jul |
| Tomato hornworms | Moderate | Jun, Jul, Aug |
| Cucumber beetles | Moderate | May, Jun, Jul |
| Stink bugs | Low | Jun, Jul, Aug, Sep |
Organic pest management tips
- Maintain healthy soil with regular compost additions to build natural pest resistance
- Practice crop rotation annually to break pest cycles
- Encourage beneficial insects with flowering herbs like dill, fennel, and yarrow
Cover Crops for Fallon
Cover crops protect bare soil, fix nitrogen, suppress weeds, and improve soil structure — with planting dates calibrated for your area.
Why this matters: Cover crops are the experienced gardener's secret weapon. Fallon's climate determines which species thrive: clover and vetch in mild winters, cereal rye and Austrian peas in cold ones.
Spring Cover Crops (3 options) — Build soil before the main growing season
| Crop | Plant By | Terminate | N-Fixing | Soil Benefit |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Buckwheat | May 15 | Aug 12 | — | Rapid growth, attracts pollinators, suppresses weeds |
| Sorghum-sudan grass | May 8 | Aug 5 | — | Massive biomass, breaks compaction, suppresses nematodes |
| White clover | Apr 8 | Aug 5 | ✓ Yes | Living mulch, fixes nitrogen, permanent ground cover |
Summer Cover Crops (1 options) — Fill gaps and suppress weeds between plantings
| Crop | Plant By | Terminate | N-Fixing | Soil Benefit |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Sunflowers | Jun 1 | Sep 23 | — | Deep roots break compaction, attract pollinators and beneficial insects |
Fall Cover Crops (7 options) — Plant after harvest to protect soil over winter
| Crop | Plant By | Terminate | N-Fixing | Soil Benefit |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Austrian winter peas | Jul 31 | Apr 17 | ✓ Yes | Fixes nitrogen, good for heavy clay soils |
| Crimson clover | Aug 5 | Apr 24 | ✓ Yes | Fixes nitrogen, attracts pollinators in spring |
| Daikon radish | Aug 21 | Apr 24 | — | Deep taproot breaks compaction, excellent for clay soils |
| Hairy vetch | Jul 25 | Apr 17 | ✓ Yes | Excellent nitrogen fixer, good for depleted soils |
| Oats | Aug 27 | Apr 24 | — | Quick biomass, winterkills in cold zones — no spring tillage needed |
| Winter rye | Jul 6 | Apr 24 | — | Suppresses weeds, prevents erosion, breaks up compacted soil |
| Winter wheat | Jul 16 | Apr 17 | — | Erosion control, weed suppression, good biomass |
Wind & Microclimate in Fallon
The practical takeaway: Plants lose water through tiny leaf pores. Wind accelerates that loss dramatically — a 15 mph day can double a calm day's irrigation need. Fallon's 6.2 mph background wind is something to design around, not against. Windbreaks made of perennial shrubs save more water than any drip system.
Wind dries soil, stresses plants, and affects frost patterns. Understanding your exposure helps with garden placement.
Seasonal Wind Speed
Spring: 13 mph Summer: 9 mph
Fall: 11 mph Winter: 13 mph
Prevailing wind: SW. Moderate wind — consider a temporary windbreak for young seedlings.
Windbreak Benefit
7.2/10
Strongly recommended — a windbreak (fence, hedge, or row of tall crops like corn or sunflowers) will significantly improve garden yields.
Frost Pocket Risk
Low
Relatively flat terrain (356 ft range). Frost pocket risk is minimal — garden placement is flexible.
Rainwater Harvesting in Fallon
How much water you can collect, when to collect it, and what size system you need for your garden.
The practical takeaway: Rainwater is unchlorinated, unfluoridated, and at ambient temperature — plants actually prefer it. Fallon's 2" annual rainfall means even a small 50-gallon barrel catches enough for a few weeks of garden watering between storms.
Annual Collection
3,987 gal
Per 1,000 sq ft of roof area (at 80% collection efficiency)
Recommended Setup
8 rain barrels (55 gal each)
For a typical 500 sq ft garden. Serious collectors: consider a 2,250 gal tank.
Legal Status
Unrestricted
Rainwater harvesting is fully legal in your state with no restrictions.
Best Collection Months
Jul, Aug, Sep, Oct
Highest rainfall months — your barrels will fill up quickly during these months.
Months to Draw From Storage
Jan, Feb, Mar, Apr, May, Jun, Oct, Nov, Dec
Dry months when you'll rely on stored water — size your storage for this gap.
Rainwater collection tips for your area
- Your county receives approximately 8.0 inches of rain per year
- A 1,000 sq ft roof can collect roughly 3,987 gallons annually
- Rainwater harvesting is fully legal in your state
- In your dry climate, every drop counts — consider a larger cistern system
- Position collection tanks in shade to reduce evaporation and algae growth
🥬 Vegetables to Grow in Fallon
112 vegetables matched to Zone 7a with planting dates calibrated for Fallon.
Show all 112 vegetables with dates
| Plant | Start Indoors | Direct Sow | Transplant | Fall Plant | Harvest | Days to Maturity |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Acorn Squash | Apr 10 | May 15 | May 22 | — | Aug 14 – Sep 18 | 80–100 |
| Amaranth | Mar 20 | May 15 | May 22 | — | Aug 21 – Oct 9 | 90–120 |
| Artichoke | — | — | May 22 | — | Sep 25 – Dec 4 | 120–180 |
| Arugula | Apr 3 | Apr 24 | May 8 | Jul 29 | Jun 12 – Aug 14 | 30–50 |
| Asparagus | — | — | May 22 | — | — | 730–1095 |
| Beets | — | Apr 24 | — | Jul 29 | Jun 19 – Jul 17 | 50–70 |
| Belgian Endive | Apr 3 | Apr 24 | May 8 | Jul 29 | Aug 28 – Oct 23 | 110–150 |
| Bitter Melon | Mar 20 | May 15 | May 22 | — | Jul 24 – Sep 4 | 60–90 |
| Black Beans | — | May 15 | — | — | Aug 14 – Oct 2 | 90–120 |
| Bok Choy | Apr 3 | Apr 24 | May 8 | Jul 29 | Jun 19 – Jul 24 | 40–60 |
| Broccoli | Apr 3 | Apr 24 | May 8 | Jul 29 | Jul 10 – Aug 21 | 60–90 |
| Broccoli Rabe | Apr 3 | Apr 24 | May 8 | Jul 29 | Jun 19 – Jul 24 | 40–60 |
| Brussels Sprouts | Apr 3 | Apr 24 | May 8 | Jul 29 | Aug 7 – Oct 2 | 90–130 |
| Butternut Squash | Apr 10 | May 15 | May 22 | — | Aug 21 – Sep 25 | 85–110 |
| Cabbage | Apr 3 | Apr 24 | May 8 | Jul 29 | Jul 10 – Sep 4 | 60–100 |
| Calabash | Mar 20 | May 15 | May 22 | — | Aug 14 – Oct 9 | 80–120 |
| Cardoon | — | — | May 22 | — | Sep 25 – Nov 6 | 120–150 |
| Carrots | — | Apr 24 | — | Jul 29 | Jun 26 – Jul 31 | 60–80 |
| Cauliflower | Apr 3 | Apr 24 | May 8 | Jul 29 | Jul 3 – Sep 4 | 55–100 |
| Celeriac | Apr 3 | Apr 24 | May 8 | Jul 29 | Aug 21 – Sep 25 | 100–120 |
| Celery | Apr 3 | Apr 24 | May 8 | Jul 29 | Jul 31 – Sep 25 | 80–120 |
| Celtuce | Apr 3 | Apr 24 | May 8 | Jul 29 | Jul 10 – Aug 21 | 60–90 |
| Chard | Apr 3 | Apr 24 | May 8 | Jul 29 | Jul 3 – Aug 21 | 50–60 |
| Chayote | Mar 20 | May 15 | May 22 | — | Sep 25 – Dec 4 | 120–180 |
| Chickpeas | Apr 3 | Apr 24 | May 8 | Jul 29 | Jul 31 – Sep 11 | 80–110 |
| Chicory | Apr 3 | Apr 24 | May 8 | Jul 29 | Jul 10 – Aug 21 | 60–85 |
| Chinese Cabbage | Apr 3 | Apr 24 | May 8 | Jul 29 | Jul 3 – Jul 31 | 50–70 |
| Christmas Lima Beans | Mar 20 | May 15 | May 22 | — | Aug 14 – Sep 18 | 80–100 |
| Collard Greens | Apr 3 | Apr 24 | May 8 | Jul 29 | Jul 3 – Sep 4 | 55–75 |
| Corn | — | May 15 | — | — | Jul 17 – Sep 11 | 60–100 |
| Cowpeas | — | May 15 | — | — | Jul 17 – Aug 28 | 60–90 |
| Cress | Apr 3 | Apr 24 | May 8 | Jul 29 | May 22 – Jun 12 | 14–21 |
| Crookneck Squash | Apr 10 | May 15 | May 22 | — | Jul 10 – Aug 7 | 45–60 |
| Crosne | — | Apr 24 | — | Jul 29 | Sep 25 – Nov 27 | 150–200 |
| Cucumber | Apr 10 | May 15 | May 22 | — | Jul 17 – Sep 11 | 50–70 |
| Daikon | — | Apr 24 | — | Jul 29 | Jun 19 – Jul 17 | 50–70 |
| Delicata Squash | Apr 10 | May 15 | May 22 | — | Aug 14 – Sep 18 | 80–100 |
| Edamame | — | May 15 | — | — | Jul 31 – Sep 11 | 75–100 |
| Eggplant | Mar 6 | May 15 | May 22 | — | Jul 31 – Oct 2 | 65–85 |
| Endive | Apr 3 | Apr 24 | May 8 | Jul 29 | Jun 26 – Jul 31 | 45–65 |
| Escarole | Apr 3 | Apr 24 | May 8 | Jul 29 | Jul 3 – Jul 31 | 50–70 |
| Fava Beans | Apr 3 | Apr 24 | May 8 | Jul 29 | Jul 24 – Sep 4 | 75–100 |
| Fennel | Mar 20 | May 15 | May 22 | — | Jul 24 – Sep 4 | 60–90 |
| Garlic | — | — | — | Aug 26 | Nov 25 – Apr 7 | 90–240 |
| Green Beans | — | May 15 | — | — | Jul 10 – Sep 4 | 50–65 |
| Horseradish | — | — | May 22 | — | Sep 25 – Dec 4 | 120–180 |
| Hot Peppers | Mar 6 | May 15 | May 22 | — | Jul 31 – Nov 6 | 70–120 |
| Hubbard Squash | Apr 10 | May 15 | May 22 | — | Sep 4 – Oct 9 | 100–120 |
| Jicama | Mar 20 | May 15 | May 22 | — | Sep 25 – Dec 4 | 120–180 |
| Kabocha | Apr 10 | May 15 | May 22 | — | Aug 21 – Sep 18 | 85–100 |
| Kai Lan | Apr 3 | Apr 24 | May 8 | Jul 29 | Jun 26 – Jul 24 | 45–60 |
| Kale | Apr 3 | Apr 24 | May 8 | Jul 29 | Jul 3 – Aug 28 | 50–70 |
| Kidney Beans | — | May 15 | — | — | Aug 14 – Sep 18 | 85–110 |
| Kohlrabi | Apr 3 | Apr 24 | May 8 | Jul 29 | Jun 26 – Jul 31 | 45–65 |
| Komatsuna | Apr 3 | Apr 24 | May 8 | Jul 29 | Jun 12 – Jul 17 | 35–50 |
| Leeks | Apr 3 | Apr 24 | May 8 | Jul 29 | Aug 7 – Oct 23 | 90–150 |
| Lentils | Apr 3 | Apr 24 | May 8 | Jul 29 | Jul 31 – Sep 11 | 80–110 |
| Lettuce | Apr 3 | Apr 24 | May 8 | Jul 29 | Jun 12 – Aug 21 | 30–60 |
| Lima Beans | — | May 15 | — | — | Jul 17 – Aug 28 | 60–90 |
| Loofah | Mar 20 | May 15 | May 22 | — | Sep 4 – Nov 6 | 100–150 |
| Luffa | Mar 20 | May 15 | May 22 | — | Aug 21 – Nov 6 | 90–150 |
| Mache | Apr 3 | Apr 24 | May 8 | Jul 29 | Jun 19 – Jul 24 | 40–60 |
| Malabar Spinach | Mar 20 | May 15 | May 22 | — | Jul 17 – Aug 14 | 55–70 |
| Melon | Apr 10 | May 15 | May 22 | — | Jul 31 – Sep 18 | 70–100 |
| Microgreens | Apr 3 | Apr 24 | May 8 | Jul 29 | May 15 – Jun 12 | 7–21 |
| Mitsuba | Apr 3 | Apr 24 | May 1 | Jul 29 | Jun 26 – Aug 21 | 50–70 |
| Mizuna | Apr 3 | Apr 24 | May 8 | Jul 29 | Jun 12 – Jul 10 | 30–45 |
| Mustard Greens | Apr 3 | Apr 24 | May 8 | Jul 29 | Jun 12 – Aug 14 | 30–50 |
| Napa Cabbage | Apr 3 | Apr 24 | May 8 | Jul 29 | Jul 3 – Aug 7 | 55–75 |
| New Zealand Spinach | Mar 20 | May 15 | May 22 | — | Jul 17 – Aug 14 | 55–70 |
| Okra | Mar 20 | May 15 | May 22 | — | Jul 17 – Sep 11 | 50–65 |
| Onion | Apr 3 | Apr 24 | May 8 | Jul 29 | Aug 7 – Sep 25 | 90–120 |
| Pac Choi | Apr 3 | Apr 24 | May 8 | Jul 29 | Jun 19 – Jul 17 | 40–55 |
| Parsnip | — | Apr 24 | — | Jul 29 | Aug 7 – Sep 18 | 100–130 |
| Patty Pan Squash | Apr 10 | May 15 | May 22 | — | Jul 10 – Aug 7 | 45–60 |
| Peas | Apr 3 | Apr 24 | May 8 | Jul 29 | Jul 3 – Aug 28 | 55–70 |
| Peppers | Mar 6 | May 15 | May 22 | — | Jul 24 – Oct 2 | 60–90 |
| Pole Beans | Mar 20 | May 15 | May 22 | — | Jul 17 – Sep 11 | 55–70 |
| Potatoes | Mar 20 | May 15 | May 22 | — | Jul 31 – Oct 9 | 70–120 |
| Pumpkin | Apr 10 | May 15 | May 22 | — | Aug 21 – Oct 9 | 85–120 |
| Purslane | Apr 3 | Apr 24 | May 8 | Jul 29 | Jun 19 – Jul 24 | 40–60 |
| Radicchio | Apr 3 | Apr 24 | May 8 | Jul 29 | Jul 10 – Aug 14 | 60–80 |
| Radish | — | Apr 24 | — | Jul 29 | May 22 – Jun 12 | 22–35 |
| Rhubarb | — | — | May 29 | — | — | 365–730 |
| Romanesco | Apr 3 | Apr 24 | May 8 | Jul 29 | Jul 24 – Sep 4 | 75–100 |
| Rutabaga | — | Apr 24 | — | Jul 29 | Jul 17 – Aug 21 | 80–100 |
| Salsify | — | Apr 24 | — | Jul 29 | Aug 7 – Sep 18 | 100–130 |
| Savoy Cabbage | Apr 3 | Apr 24 | May 8 | Jul 29 | Jul 17 – Sep 11 | 70–110 |
| Scallions | Apr 3 | Apr 24 | May 8 | Jul 29 | Jul 3 – Jul 31 | 50–70 |
| Scarlet Runner Beans | Mar 20 | May 15 | May 22 | — | Jul 24 – Aug 28 | 60–80 |
| Shallot | Apr 3 | Apr 24 | May 8 | Jul 29 | Aug 7 – Sep 25 | 90–120 |
| Shiso | Mar 20 | May 15 | May 22 | — | Jul 17 – Sep 11 | 50–70 |
| Snap Peas | Mar 20 | May 15 | May 22 | — | Jul 17 – Sep 11 | 55–70 |
| Snow Peas | Apr 3 | Apr 24 | May 8 | Jul 29 | Jul 3 – Aug 28 | 50–65 |
| Soybeans | — | May 15 | — | — | Aug 7 – Oct 2 | 80–120 |
| Spaghetti Squash | Apr 10 | May 15 | May 22 | — | Aug 21 – Sep 18 | 85–100 |
| Spinach | Apr 3 | Apr 24 | May 8 | Jul 29 | Jun 12 – Aug 14 | 35–50 |
| Squash (Summer) | Apr 10 | May 15 | May 22 | — | Jul 10 – Sep 11 | 45–65 |
| Squash (Winter) | Apr 10 | May 15 | May 22 | — | Aug 14 – Oct 9 | 80–120 |
| Sunchoke | — | — | May 22 | — | Sep 11 – Nov 6 | 110–150 |
| Sweet Corn | — | May 15 | — | — | Jul 17 – Aug 28 | 60–90 |
| Sweet Potatoes | Mar 20 | May 15 | May 22 | — | Aug 21 – Oct 9 | 90–120 |
| Tatsoi | Apr 3 | Apr 24 | May 8 | Jul 29 | Jun 12 – Jul 17 | 35–50 |
| Tomatillo | Mar 20 | May 15 | May 22 | — | Jul 24 – Oct 2 | 60–85 |
| Tomatoes | Mar 20 | May 15 | May 22 | — | Jul 24 – Oct 2 | 60–85 |
| Turnip | — | Apr 24 | — | Jul 29 | Jun 5 – Jul 10 | 40–60 |
| Watercress | Apr 3 | Apr 24 | May 8 | Jul 29 | Jun 19 – Jul 24 | 40–60 |
| Watermelon | Apr 10 | May 15 | May 22 | — | Jul 31 – Sep 18 | 70–100 |
| Wax Beans | — | May 15 | — | — | Jul 10 – Sep 4 | 50–65 |
| Winter Melon | Mar 20 | May 15 | May 22 | — | Aug 21 – Oct 9 | 90–120 |
| Yard Long Beans | Mar 20 | May 15 | May 22 | — | Jul 17 – Aug 28 | 55–80 |
| Zucchini | Apr 10 | May 15 | May 22 | — | Jul 10 – Sep 4 | 45–60 |
🍓 Fruits to Grow in Fallon
31 fruits matched to Zone 7a with planting dates calibrated for Fallon.
Show all 31 fruits with dates
| Plant | Start Indoors | Direct Sow | Transplant | Fall Plant | Harvest | Days to Maturity |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Alpine Strawberries | — | — | May 29 | — | Aug 28 – Dec 11 | 90–180 |
| Aronia | — | — | May 29 | — | — | 730–1095 |
| Blackberries | — | — | May 29 | — | — | 365–730 |
| Blueberries | — | — | May 29 | — | — | 730–1095 |
| Boysenberries | — | — | May 29 | — | — | 365–730 |
| Cantaloupe | — | — | May 29 | — | Aug 7 – Sep 11 | 70–90 |
| Che Fruit | — | — | May 29 | — | — | 1095–1825 |
| Cranberries | — | — | May 29 | — | — | 730–1095 |
| Currants | — | — | May 29 | — | — | 730–1095 |
| Elderberries | — | — | May 29 | — | — | 730–1095 |
| Figs | — | — | May 29 | — | — | 730–1825 |
| Goji Berries | — | — | May 29 | — | — | 730–1095 |
| Gooseberries | — | — | May 29 | — | — | 730–1095 |
| Grapes | — | — | May 29 | — | — | 730–1095 |
| Ground Cherry | — | — | May 29 | — | Aug 7 – Oct 2 | 65–80 |
| Hardy Kiwi | — | — | May 29 | — | — | 1095–1825 |
| Haskaps | — | — | May 29 | — | — | 730–1095 |
| Honeydew | — | — | May 29 | — | Aug 21 – Oct 2 | 80–110 |
| Jostaberry | — | — | May 29 | — | — | 730–1095 |
| Kiwi | — | — | May 29 | — | — | 1095–1825 |
| Lingonberries | — | — | May 29 | — | — | 730–1095 |
| Loquat | — | — | May 29 | — | — | 730–1825 |
| Medlar | — | — | May 29 | — | — | 1095–1825 |
| Mulberries | — | — | May 29 | — | — | 730–1825 |
| Pawpaw | — | — | May 29 | — | — | 1095–2555 |
| Persimmon | — | — | May 29 | — | — | 1095–2555 |
| Pomegranate | — | — | May 29 | — | — | 730–1095 |
| Quince | — | — | May 29 | — | — | 1095–1825 |
| Raspberries | — | — | May 29 | — | — | 365–730 |
| Serviceberries | — | — | May 29 | — | — | 730–1095 |
| Strawberries | — | — | May 29 | — | Aug 28 – Jan 8 | 90–365 |
🌿 Herbs to Grow in Fallon
36 herbs matched to Zone 7a with planting dates calibrated for Fallon.
Show all 36 herbs with dates
| Plant | Start Indoors | Direct Sow | Transplant | Fall Plant | Harvest | Days to Maturity |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Angelica | Apr 3 | Apr 24 | May 1 | Jul 29 | — | 365–730 |
| Anise | Apr 3 | Apr 24 | May 1 | Jul 29 | Jul 31 – Oct 16 | 90–120 |
| Basil | Mar 20 | May 15 | May 22 | — | Jul 17 – Sep 18 | 50–75 |
| Bee Balm | — | — | May 15 | — | Aug 14 – Oct 30 | 90–120 |
| Borage | Apr 3 | Apr 24 | May 1 | Jul 29 | Jun 26 – Aug 14 | 50–60 |
| Caraway | Apr 3 | Apr 24 | May 1 | Jul 29 | — | 365–450 |
| Catnip | — | — | May 15 | — | Jul 17 – Sep 18 | 60–80 |
| Chamomile | Apr 3 | Apr 24 | May 1 | Jul 29 | Jul 3 – Sep 11 | 60–90 |
| Chervil | Apr 3 | Apr 24 | May 1 | Jul 29 | Jun 12 – Aug 14 | 40–60 |
| Chives | — | — | May 15 | — | Jul 17 – Sep 25 | 60–90 |
| Cilantro | Apr 3 | Apr 24 | May 1 | Jul 29 | Jun 12 – Aug 14 | 40–60 |
| Comfrey | — | — | May 15 | — | Jul 17 – Sep 25 | 60–90 |
| Cumin | Apr 3 | Apr 24 | May 1 | Jul 29 | Aug 14 – Oct 16 | 100–120 |
| Dill | Apr 3 | Apr 24 | May 1 | Jul 29 | Jun 12 – Aug 14 | 40–60 |
| Epazote | Mar 20 | May 15 | May 22 | — | Jul 10 – Sep 4 | 45–60 |
| Fennel (herb) | Apr 3 | Apr 24 | May 1 | Jul 29 | Jul 3 – Sep 11 | 60–90 |
| Feverfew | — | — | May 15 | — | Aug 14 – Oct 30 | 90–120 |
| Garlic Chives | — | — | May 15 | — | Jul 17 – Sep 25 | 60–90 |
| Horehound | — | — | May 15 | — | Jul 31 – Sep 25 | 75–90 |
| Hyssop | — | — | May 15 | — | Jul 24 – Sep 25 | 70–90 |
| Lemon Balm | — | — | May 15 | — | Jul 17 – Sep 4 | 60–70 |
| Lemon Thyme | — | — | May 15 | — | Jul 24 – Sep 25 | 70–90 |
| Lovage | — | — | May 15 | — | Jul 24 – Sep 25 | 70–90 |
| Marjoram | — | — | May 15 | — | Jul 17 – Sep 25 | 60–90 |
| Mint | — | — | May 15 | — | Jul 17 – Sep 25 | 60–90 |
| Oregano | — | — | May 15 | — | Jul 17 – Sep 25 | 60–90 |
| Parsley | Apr 3 | Apr 24 | May 1 | Jul 29 | Jul 3 – Sep 4 | 60–80 |
| Rosemary | — | — | May 15 | — | Aug 7 – Dec 25 | 80–180 |
| Rue | — | — | May 15 | — | Jul 24 – Sep 25 | 70–90 |
| Sage | — | — | May 15 | — | Jul 31 – Sep 25 | 75–90 |
| Savory | — | — | May 15 | — | Jul 10 – Sep 4 | 50–70 |
| Sorrel | Apr 3 | Apr 24 | May 1 | Jul 29 | Jun 12 – Aug 14 | 40–60 |
| Tarragon | — | — | May 15 | — | Jul 17 – Sep 25 | 60–90 |
| Thai Basil | Mar 20 | May 15 | May 22 | — | Jul 17 – Sep 18 | 50–75 |
| Thyme | — | — | May 15 | — | Jul 24 – Sep 25 | 70–90 |
| Valerian | — | — | May 15 | — | Sep 18 – Dec 25 | 120–180 |
🌸 Flowers to Grow in Fallon
53 flowers matched to Zone 7a with planting dates calibrated for Fallon.
Show all 53 flowers with dates
| Plant | Start Indoors | Direct Sow | Transplant | Fall Plant | Bloom | Days to Maturity |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Ageratum | Mar 27 | May 8 | May 8 | — | Jul 3 – Oct 23 | 60–75 |
| Alliums | — | — | — | Sep 2 | Sep 30 – Oct 21 | 28–42 |
| Anemones | — | — | — | Aug 12 | Aug 26 – Sep 23 | 90–120 |
| Astilbe | Mar 6 | — | May 15 | — | Jul 24 – Sep 18 | 70–100 |
| Bachelor's Button | Mar 27 | Apr 3 | May 8 | Aug 12 | Jul 10 – Oct 9 | 60–90 |
| Begonias | Feb 27 | — | May 8 | — | Jul 17 – Nov 6 | 70–90 |
| Black-eyed Susan | Mar 6 | May 8 | May 15 | — | Jul 24 – Nov 27 | 60–80 |
| Bleeding Hearts | Mar 6 | — | May 15 | — | Jul 3 – Aug 7 | 60–90 |
| Calendula | Mar 27 | Apr 3 | May 8 | Aug 12 | Jun 26 – Oct 9 | 50–70 |
| California Poppy | — | Apr 10 | — | Aug 12 | Jun 19 – Aug 28 | 60–90 |
| Celosia | Apr 10 | May 8 | May 8 | — | Jul 10 – Nov 6 | 60–90 |
| Columbine | Mar 13 | May 15 | May 15 | — | Jul 3 – Aug 7 | 70–100 |
| Coreopsis | Mar 6 | May 8 | May 15 | — | Jul 17 – Nov 27 | 60–80 |
| Cosmos | Apr 10 | May 8 | May 8 | — | Jul 17 – Nov 6 | 60–90 |
| Crocus | — | — | — | Sep 2 | Jul 29 – Aug 19 | 10–20 |
| Daffodils | — | — | — | Sep 2 | Aug 5 – Aug 26 | 20–40 |
| Dahlias | Apr 10 | May 15 | May 15 | — | Jul 24 – Nov 27 | 70–120 |
| Daylily | Mar 6 | — | May 15 | — | Jul 24 – Nov 27 | 60–90 |
| Dianthus | Mar 13 | Apr 3 | Apr 17 | — | Jun 5 – Sep 4 | 60–80 |
| Echinacea (Purple Coneflower) | Mar 6 | May 15 | May 15 | — | Jul 31 – Nov 27 | 70–90 |
| Foxglove | Mar 13 | May 15 | May 15 | — | Jul 3 – Aug 7 | 80–120 |
| Gaillardia (Blanket Flower) | Mar 20 | May 15 | May 15 | — | Jul 24 – Dec 11 | 70–100 |
| Geraniums | Feb 27 | — | May 8 | — | Jul 17 – Nov 6 | 70–100 |
| Gladiolus | — | May 8 | May 8 | — | Jul 17 – Nov 20 | 70–100 |
| Hostas | Feb 27 | — | May 15 | — | Jul 24 – Nov 27 | 60–90 |
| Hyacinths | — | — | — | Sep 2 | Aug 26 – Sep 16 | 14–28 |
| Hydrangeas | Feb 27 | — | May 15 | — | Jul 24 – Nov 13 | 90–150 |
| Impatiens | Mar 13 | — | May 15 | — | Jul 24 – Nov 13 | 60–75 |
| Irises | — | Division | May 15 | — | Jul 3 – Aug 7 | 60–100 |
| Larkspur | — | Apr 10 | — | Jul 29 | Jun 19 – Aug 28 | 60–90 |
| Lavender | Mar 6 | — | May 22 | — | Jul 31 – Oct 9 | 90–120 |
| Lilies | — | Division | May 15 | — | Jul 24 – Nov 13 | 70–120 |
| Lobelia | Mar 6 | — | Apr 17 | — | Jun 12 – Sep 4 | 70–80 |
| Lupine | Mar 13 | May 15 | May 15 | — | Jul 3 – Aug 7 | 75–100 |
| Marigolds | Mar 27 | May 8 | May 8 | — | Jul 3 – Oct 9 | 50–70 |
| Nasturtium | Apr 10 | May 8 | May 8 | — | Jul 3 – Nov 6 | 55–65 |
| Pansy | Feb 27 | — | May 8 | Jul 29 | Jul 3 – Sep 11 | 70–90 |
| Peonies | — | Division | May 15 | — | Jul 10 – Aug 14 | 90–120 |
| Petunia | Mar 13 | — | May 15 | — | Jul 24 – Nov 13 | 70–90 |
| Phlox | Mar 6 | May 15 | May 15 | — | Jul 24 – Oct 16 | 80–110 |
| Portulaca | Apr 10 | May 8 | May 8 | — | Jun 26 – Oct 23 | 50–70 |
| Ranunculus | — | — | — | Aug 12 | Sep 9 – Oct 7 | 90–120 |
| Roses | Feb 27 | — | May 15 | — | Jul 24 – Nov 27 | 90–180 |
| Salvia | Mar 13 | — | May 8 | — | Jul 17 – Nov 6 | 70–90 |
| Sedum (Stonecrop) | Mar 6 | — | May 15 | — | Sep 4 – Nov 27 | 60–90 |
| Snapdragon | Feb 27 | Apr 10 | May 8 | Aug 12 | Jul 17 – Oct 9 | 70–100 |
| Sunflower | Apr 17 | May 8 | May 8 | — | Jul 31 – Nov 6 | 70–100 |
| Sweet Alyssum | Mar 27 | Apr 10 | May 8 | Aug 26 | Jun 19 – Sep 11 | 45–60 |
| Sweet Pea | — | Apr 3 | — | Aug 12 | Jun 12 – Sep 4 | 65–85 |
| Tulips | — | — | — | Sep 2 | Aug 19 – Sep 9 | 15–30 |
| Vinca (Annual) | Feb 27 | — | May 8 | — | Jul 17 – Nov 6 | 70–90 |
| Yarrow | Mar 6 | May 8 | May 15 | — | Jul 17 – Nov 27 | 60–90 |
| Zinnia | Apr 10 | May 8 | May 8 | — | Jul 17 – Nov 6 | 60–70 |
Monthly Planting Guide for Fallon
ZIP Codes in Fallon
Click any ZIP to see its specific frost, soil, and climate measurements (some ZIPs differ noticeably from the town aggregate):
Gardening Guides & Resources
Helpful guides from The Ultimate Homestead to improve your garden in Churchill County.
Your Churchill County Garden Planner — Free
A 22-page printable planner built for Churchill County (Zone 7a). Planting dates, a month-by-month schedule, harvest log, seed inventory, and succession charts — all dialed in for your exact growing season.
The Gardener's Encyclopedia to Companion Planting
The pairings that make vegetables, herbs, and flowers grow better — and the ones that quietly wreck a bed.
- Proven pairings for 200+ vegetables, herbs, flowers, and fruits
- Full seed-starting + planting schedule with timing and spacing
- Bonus: square-foot gardening guide + printable seasonal planners
Seed Saving & Storage Guide
Most saved seeds go bad before next season. This shows exactly when to pick, how to dry, and where to store seeds from 200 plants so yours don't.
- 200 plants, step-by-step: life cycle, pollination type, isolation
- Exact temperature + humidity ranges that keep seeds viable
- Bonus: searchable Google Sheets tracker + custom GPT assistant
Composting Guide for Homesteaders
Turn kitchen scraps and yard waste into compost that actually feeds the garden — instead of a pile that smells, attracts pests, and never breaks down.
- 14 sections on composting methods, soil science, and troubleshooting
- The 7-step hot-compost system from start to finish
- Bonus tools: troubleshooting chart, safety guide, monitoring log