Conception, MO — Planting Guide for June
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June in Conception, MO — your action list
Welcome to June in Zone 5b. These are the moves that will have the biggest impact on your growing season.
-
Indoor seed-starting week for basil, pole beans, and thai basil
These need a head start before your last frost (April 22). Sow into cells now so you're ready to transplant in a few weeks.
-
Harvest carrots, green beans, and kale as they ripen
Morning harvests are best — cooler temperatures mean crisper produce and longer fridge life.
July will be here before you know it — start on
- Starting indoors: peppers, begonias, and eggplant
- First harvests: basil, carrots, and cucumber
Conception gardens in a dry climate (only 2" annual precipitation). Watering strategy matters more here than in most of the country — drip irrigation, deep mulching, and morning watering aren't optional, they're table stakes. The flip side: pest and disease pressure are far lower than in humid regions, and your soil temperatures climb fast in spring so you can plant heat-lovers earlier than the zone map suggests.
Soils trend Silt Loam — the gold standard for vegetables. Add 2–3" of compost annually to maintain it and you'll outgrow most of your neighbors.
Conception averages 21.2 drought weeks per year (US Drought Monitor, 2000–present, trend stable). Treat irrigation as a year-round system, not a summer add-on.
🌡️ USDA Zone
5b (-15°F to -10°F min)
❄️ Avg. Last Frost
April 22
🍂 Avg. First Frost
October 13
📅 Growing Season
174 days
🌧️ Climate
Arid 1.9" annual
💨 Wind
Unknown 0.0 mph avg
🥶 Frost Tier
Regular 0% frost-free years
🏜️ Drought
21.2 wk/yr trend stable
📍 ZIP Codes
1 ZIP
Monthly Watering Calendar for Conception
When you'll need to water your garden — based on average monthly rainfall vs. the ~1 inch/week most gardens need.
For new gardeners: In humid climates, watering is usually about timing (morning, not evening, to prevent disease) more than volume. In dry climates, it's about depth (water deep, less often) more than frequency. Conception's 2" annual tells you which side you're on.
View detailed monthly data
| Month | Avg Rainfall | Rainy Days | Extra Water Needed | Watering Effort |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Jan | 1.9 in | 6 days | — | None |
| Feb | 2.1 in | 7 days | — | None |
| Mar | 3 in | 7 days | — | None |
| Apr | 4.4 in | 9 days | — | Low |
| May | 4.8 in | 11 days | — | Low |
| Jun | 5.3 in | 11 days | — | Low |
| Jul | 4.1 in | 7 days | 0.2 in | Low |
| Aug | 3.8 in | 8 days | 0.5 in | Low |
| Sep | 4.1 in | 8 days | 0.2 in | Low |
| Oct | 3.7 in | 6 days | 0.6 in | Moderate |
| Nov | 2.6 in | 9 days | — | None |
| Dec | 2.4 in | 8 days | — | None |
Annual total: 42.2 in. Water needs vary by crop — tomatoes need ~1.2"/week while herbs like rosemary need only 0.3"/week. Check individual plant pages for crop-specific water budgets that factor in your county's rainfall and soil drainage.
Conception Soil Profile
Soil Type
Silt Loam
Soil pH
5.7-6.5
Drainage
Well Drained
Frost Risk Probability
Based on 31 years of NOAA weather station data from 3 stations
Beginners: Plant frost-sensitive crops (tomatoes, peppers, squash) after the "Safe" date on the left. Harvest or cover them before the "Protect by" date on the right. Hardy crops (lettuce, peas, kale) can go in the yellow transition zones.
How to read this table: "Conservative" means you're safe from frost 9 out of 10 years — best for beginners and frost-sensitive crops. "Average year" is the typical date. "Aggressive" means only 1 in 10 years is that warm — experienced gardeners with frost protection can try these dates.
| Planting Strategy | Last Spring Frost | First Fall Frost | Frost-Free Days |
|---|---|---|---|
| Conservative (safest) | May 6 | Oct 27 | 174 days |
| Cautious | Apr 26 | Oct 18 | 175 days |
| Average year | Apr 22 | Oct 13 | 174 days |
| Optimistic | Apr 15 | Oct 6 | 174 days |
| Aggressive (risky) | Apr 8 | Sep 25 | 170 days |
Not very — frost dates can vary by ±28 days year-to-year. Use the "Conservative" row in the table below, and keep row covers handy for surprise late frosts.
Gardening Difficulty Score
Nodaway County offers good growing conditions. A little planning around frost dates goes a long way.
Local Gardening Help in Nodaway County
Free expert help is closer than you think. Your county's cooperative extension office connects you with trained gardeners, soil testing labs, and local programs — all specific to Nodaway County's climate and soil.
County Extension Office
Nodaway County University of Missouri Extension Extension Office
Phone: 573-882-7554
Visit Extension Office Website →
Extension offices are run by land-grant universities and funded by the USDA. Their advice is free, research-based, and tailored to your county's specific conditions.
Master Gardener Program
Free gardening help from trained volunteers
Master Gardeners are community volunteers who complete 40–60 hours of university horticultural training. They answer gardening questions, diagnose plant problems, and offer workshops — all free.
Many extension offices run a Master Gardener hotline where you can call or email with photos of plant problems for free diagnosis.
Soil Testing
Available through your extension office
Before amending your soil, get it tested. Your extension office offers soil testing (typically $10–$25) that tells you exact pH, nutrient levels, and amendment recommendations specific to what you want to grow.
Services Available in Nodaway County
Finding local nurseries & garden centers in Nodaway County
Why Buy Local
Local nurseries carry plants that are proven to grow in your area. Staff can give you advice specific to Nodaway County's soil and climate that big-box stores can't. Plants from local growers are typically hardier because they're already acclimated to your zone.
How to Find Them
Search for "nurseries near Nodaway County MO" or "garden center Nodaway County" on Google Maps. Also check with your extension office — they often maintain lists of reputable local nurseries and plant sales.
Community gardens & gardening groups
Community gardens are a great way to learn from experienced gardeners in your area, especially if you're limited on space. Search "community garden Nodaway County MO" or check your extension office and local parks department. Facebook groups like "Nodaway County Gardeners" or "Missouri Gardening" are also excellent for local advice and plant swaps.
What to Plant After Your Harvest
After your first crops finish, use the remaining frost-free days to grow a second round.
Show 6 more succession options
Sunlight & Day Length in Conception
Monthly daylight hours and peak sun — critical for onion varieties, photoperiod-sensitive plants, and solar garden planning.
For new gardeners: Photoperiod-sensitive crops will fail spectacularly if planted at the wrong latitude. Sweet onions in Michigan? Tiny. Spanish onions in Florida? Tiny. Match variety to Conception's daylight pattern and you'll see the difference.
Longest Day
14.9 hours
Summer solstice daylight
Shortest Day
9.1 hours
Winter solstice daylight
Peak Sun Hours
9.8 hr/day peak (summer)
Peak sun hours (green dashed line below) account for cloud cover — this is the usable direct sunlight your garden actually receives. Most vegetables need 6+ peak sun hours.
Onion tip: Your long summer days (14+ hours) support long-day onion varieties like Walla Walla, Sweet Spanish, and Ailsa Craig.
View detailed monthly data
| Month | Daylight Hours | Peak Sun Hours | Day Length |
|---|---|---|---|
| January | 9.4 hr | 3.9 hr | Short day |
| February | 10.5 hr | 4.4 hr | Short day |
| March | 11.7 hr | 5.9 hr | Short day |
| April | 13.1 hr | 7.1 hr | Neutral |
| May | 14.2 hr | 8.3 hr | Long day |
| June | 14.9 hr | 8.9 hr | Long day |
| July | 14.6 hr | 9.8 hr | Long day |
| August | 13.6 hr | 8.4 hr | Neutral |
| September | 12.3 hr | 7.1 hr | Neutral |
| October | 10.9 hr | 5.8 hr | Short day |
| November | 9.7 hr | 3.9 hr | Short day |
| December | 9.1 hr | 3.6 hr | Short day |
Peak sun hours factor in typical cloud cover — use these for solar panel and shade-planning calculations.
Soil Temperature & Composting in Conception
Monthly soil temps tell you when to plant warm-season crops, and when your compost pile is actively working.
Why it matters: Soil temperature is a leading indicator. A black plastic mulch can warm soil 5-10°F faster than bare ground — meaningful in Conception's spring if you're trying to plant tomatoes earlier.
Plant Warm Crops When
Soil reaches 60°F+
Soil warm enough from Jun through Sep.
Best Month to Compost
Jun
Microbial activity peaks when soil is warm.
Active Composting
6 months
Solid season. Piles go dormant in winter.
View detailed monthly data
| Month | Soil 4" Deep | Soil 8" Deep | Compost Activity | Time to Finish |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Jan | 24°F | 30°F | ❄️ Dormant | ~36 weeks |
| Feb | 26°F | 32°F | ❄️ Dormant | ~36 weeks |
| Mar | 33°F | 34°F | ❄️ Dormant | ~36 weeks |
| Apr | 47°F | 44°F | 🐢 Slow | ~24 weeks |
| May | 59°F | 56°F | ♻️ Active | ~14 weeks |
| Jun | 70°F | 65°F | 🔥 Peak | ~8 weeks |
| Jul | 76°F | 70°F | 🔥 Peak | ~8 weeks |
| Aug | 77°F | 73°F | 🔥 Peak | ~8 weeks |
| Sep | 73°F | 70°F | 🔥 Peak | ~8 weeks |
| Oct | 59°F | 59°F | ♻️ Active | ~14 weeks |
| Nov | 42°F | 50°F | 🐢 Slow | ~24 weeks |
| Dec | 31°F | 38°F | ❄️ Dormant | ~36 weeks |
Highlighted rows = soil 60°F+ (safe for warm-season transplants). Compost finishes fastest during peak activity months.
Pest & Disease Pressure in Conception
Computed from local climate patterns — warmer, humid conditions increase pest generations and fungal disease risk.
For new gardeners: Pollinators are the good bugs. Pest pressure is the bad bugs. Conception's climate makes both more abundant in warm humid regions, and rarer in cold dry ones — plan habitat to encourage the good while managing the bad.
Insect Pest Pressure
Moderate — common pests appear but manageable with monitoring.
Disease Risk
Moderate — watch for mildew and blight during wet periods.
Seasonal Risk
View 5 common pests in your area
| Pest | Risk Level | Peak Months |
|---|---|---|
| Aphids | Moderate | May, Jun, Jul, Aug |
| Japanese beetles | Moderate | Jun, Jul, Aug |
| Squash bugs | Moderate | Jun, Jul, Aug |
| Tomato hornworms | Low | Jul, Aug |
| Cabbage loopers | Moderate | May, Jun, Jul, Aug |
Organic pest management tips
- Use row covers on susceptible crops during peak pest months
- Apply neem oil preventatively every 7-14 days during active pest season
- Interplant with strong-scented herbs (basil, marigold) to confuse pests
- Hand-pick larger pests (beetles, caterpillars) in early morning when they're sluggish
- Practice crop rotation — never plant the same family in the same spot within 3 years
Cover Crops for Conception
Cover crops protect bare soil, fix nitrogen, suppress weeds, and improve soil structure — with planting dates calibrated for your area.
For new gardeners: Cover crops do four things at once: fix nitrogen (legumes), suppress weeds (any), prevent erosion, and add organic matter when chopped down. Conception's seasonal pattern determines which species fit which gap.
Spring Cover Crops (3 options) — Build soil before the main growing season
| Crop | Plant By | Terminate | N-Fixing | Soil Benefit |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Buckwheat | Apr 25 | Aug 11 | — | Rapid growth, attracts pollinators, suppresses weeds |
| Sorghum-sudan grass | Apr 28 | Aug 4 | — | Massive biomass, breaks compaction, suppresses nematodes |
| White clover | Mar 26 | Aug 11 | ✓ Yes | Living mulch, fixes nitrogen, permanent ground cover |
Summer Cover Crops (1 options) — Fill gaps and suppress weeds between plantings
| Crop | Plant By | Terminate | N-Fixing | Soil Benefit |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Sunflowers | May 11 | Sep 15 | — | Deep roots break compaction, attract pollinators and beneficial insects |
Fall Cover Crops (6 options) — Plant after harvest to protect soil over winter
| Crop | Plant By | Terminate | N-Fixing | Soil Benefit |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Austrian winter peas | Aug 1 | Apr 8 | ✓ Yes | Fixes nitrogen, good for heavy clay soils |
| Daikon radish | Aug 20 | Apr 1 | — | Deep taproot breaks compaction, excellent for clay soils |
| Hairy vetch | Aug 1 | Apr 1 | ✓ Yes | Excellent nitrogen fixer, good for depleted soils |
| Oats | Aug 29 | Apr 8 | — | Quick biomass, winterkills in cold zones — no spring tillage needed |
| Winter rye | Jul 24 | Apr 8 | — | Suppresses weeds, prevents erosion, breaks up compacted soil |
| Winter wheat | Jul 18 | Apr 1 | — | Erosion control, weed suppression, good biomass |
Wind & Microclimate in Conception
For new gardeners: Pollinators avoid windy days. Conception's 0.0 mph average wind isn't enough to stop bees and butterflies — but plant fruiting crops (tomatoes, peppers, squash) in protected microclimates and you'll see noticeably better fruit set.
Wind dries soil, stresses plants, and affects frost patterns. Understanding your exposure helps with garden placement.
Seasonal Wind Speed
Spring: 13 mph Summer: 8 mph
Fall: 11 mph Winter: 13 mph
Prevailing wind: SW. Moderate wind — consider a temporary windbreak for young seedlings.
Windbreak Benefit
7.1/10
Strongly recommended — a windbreak (fence, hedge, or row of tall crops like corn or sunflowers) will significantly improve garden yields.
Frost Pocket Risk
Low
Relatively flat terrain (98 ft range). Frost pocket risk is minimal — garden placement is flexible.
Rainwater Harvesting in Conception
How much water you can collect, when to collect it, and what size system you need for your garden.
Quick context: A gravity-fed rain barrel ($75) is the easy entry. A larger cistern ($500-1500) covers a whole growing season. Conception's 2" annual rainfall determines whether the larger system is overkill or essential.
Annual Collection
21,032 gal
Per 1,000 sq ft of roof area (at 80% collection efficiency)
Recommended Setup
6 rain barrels (55 gal each)
For a typical 500 sq ft garden. Serious collectors: consider a 1,250 gal tank.
Legal Status
Unrestricted
Rainwater harvesting is fully legal in your state with no restrictions.
Best Collection Months
Apr, May, Jun, Jul
Highest rainfall months — your barrels will fill up quickly during these months.
Months to Draw From Storage
Jan, Feb, Dec
Dry months when you'll rely on stored water — size your storage for this gap.
Rainwater collection tips for your area
- Your county receives approximately 42.2 inches of rain per year
- A 1,000 sq ft roof can collect roughly 21,032 gallons annually
- Rainwater harvesting is fully legal in your state
- Stock up on stored water before your dry season (Jan, Feb, Dec)
- Use a first-flush diverter to keep roof debris out of your collection
🥬 Vegetables to Grow in Conception
105 vegetables matched to Zone 5b with planting dates calibrated for Conception.
Show all 105 vegetables with dates
| Plant | Start Indoors | Direct Sow | Transplant | Fall Plant | Harvest | Days to Maturity |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Acorn Squash | Mar 18 | Apr 29 | May 6 | — | Jul 29 – Sep 2 | 80–100 |
| Amaranth | Feb 25 | Apr 29 | May 6 | — | Aug 5 – Sep 23 | 90–120 |
| Arugula | Mar 18 | Apr 8 | Apr 22 | Aug 4 | May 27 – Jul 29 | 30–50 |
| Asparagus | — | — | May 6 | — | — | 730–1095 |
| Beets | — | Apr 8 | — | Aug 4 | Jun 3 – Jul 1 | 50–70 |
| Belgian Endive | Mar 18 | Apr 8 | Apr 22 | Aug 4 | Aug 12 – Oct 7 | 110–150 |
| Bitter Melon | Feb 25 | Apr 29 | May 6 | — | Jul 8 – Aug 19 | 60–90 |
| Black Beans | — | Apr 29 | — | — | Jul 29 – Sep 16 | 90–120 |
| Bok Choy | Mar 18 | Apr 8 | Apr 22 | Aug 4 | Jun 3 – Jul 8 | 40–60 |
| Broccoli | Mar 18 | Apr 8 | Apr 22 | Aug 4 | Jun 24 – Aug 5 | 60–90 |
| Broccoli Rabe | Mar 18 | Apr 8 | Apr 22 | Aug 4 | Jun 3 – Jul 8 | 40–60 |
| Brussels Sprouts | Mar 18 | Apr 8 | Apr 22 | Aug 4 | Jul 22 – Sep 16 | 90–130 |
| Butternut Squash | Mar 18 | Apr 29 | May 6 | — | Aug 5 – Sep 9 | 85–110 |
| Cabbage | Mar 18 | Apr 8 | Apr 22 | Aug 4 | Jun 24 – Aug 19 | 60–100 |
| Calabash | Feb 25 | Apr 29 | May 6 | — | Jul 29 – Sep 23 | 80–120 |
| Carrots | — | Apr 8 | — | Aug 4 | Jun 10 – Jul 15 | 60–80 |
| Cauliflower | Mar 18 | Apr 8 | Apr 22 | Aug 4 | Jun 17 – Aug 19 | 55–100 |
| Celeriac | Mar 18 | Apr 8 | Apr 22 | Aug 4 | Aug 5 – Sep 9 | 100–120 |
| Celery | Mar 18 | Apr 8 | Apr 22 | Aug 4 | Jul 15 – Sep 9 | 80–120 |
| Celtuce | Mar 18 | Apr 8 | Apr 22 | Aug 4 | Jun 24 – Aug 5 | 60–90 |
| Chard | Mar 18 | Apr 8 | Apr 22 | Aug 4 | Jun 17 – Aug 5 | 50–60 |
| Chickpeas | Mar 18 | Apr 8 | Apr 22 | Aug 4 | Jul 15 – Aug 26 | 80–110 |
| Chicory | Mar 18 | Apr 8 | Apr 22 | Aug 4 | Jun 24 – Aug 5 | 60–85 |
| Chinese Cabbage | Mar 18 | Apr 8 | Apr 22 | Aug 4 | Jun 17 – Jul 15 | 50–70 |
| Christmas Lima Beans | Feb 25 | Apr 29 | May 6 | — | Jul 29 – Sep 2 | 80–100 |
| Collard Greens | Mar 18 | Apr 8 | Apr 22 | Aug 4 | Jun 17 – Aug 19 | 55–75 |
| Corn | — | Apr 29 | — | — | Jul 1 – Aug 26 | 60–100 |
| Cowpeas | — | Apr 29 | — | — | Jul 1 – Aug 12 | 60–90 |
| Cress | Mar 18 | Apr 8 | Apr 22 | Aug 4 | May 6 – May 27 | 14–21 |
| Crookneck Squash | Mar 18 | Apr 29 | May 6 | — | Jun 24 – Jul 22 | 45–60 |
| Crosne | — | Apr 8 | — | Aug 4 | Sep 9 – Sep 23 | 150–200 |
| Cucumber | Mar 18 | Apr 29 | May 6 | — | Jul 1 – Aug 26 | 50–70 |
| Daikon | — | Apr 8 | — | Aug 4 | Jun 3 – Jul 1 | 50–70 |
| Delicata Squash | Mar 18 | Apr 29 | May 6 | — | Jul 29 – Sep 2 | 80–100 |
| Edamame | — | Apr 29 | — | — | Jul 15 – Aug 26 | 75–100 |
| Eggplant | Feb 11 | Apr 29 | May 6 | — | Jul 15 – Sep 16 | 65–85 |
| Endive | Mar 18 | Apr 8 | Apr 22 | Aug 4 | Jun 10 – Jul 15 | 45–65 |
| Escarole | Mar 18 | Apr 8 | Apr 22 | Aug 4 | Jun 17 – Jul 15 | 50–70 |
| Fava Beans | Mar 18 | Apr 8 | Apr 22 | Aug 4 | Jul 8 – Aug 19 | 75–100 |
| Fennel | Feb 25 | Apr 29 | May 6 | — | Jul 8 – Aug 19 | 60–90 |
| Garlic | — | — | — | Sep 1 | Dec 1 – Feb 16 | 90–240 |
| Green Beans | — | Apr 29 | — | — | Jun 24 – Aug 19 | 50–65 |
| Horseradish | — | — | May 6 | — | Sep 9 – Oct 21 | 120–180 |
| Hot Peppers | Feb 11 | Apr 29 | May 6 | — | Jul 15 – Oct 21 | 70–120 |
| Hubbard Squash | Mar 18 | Apr 29 | May 6 | — | Aug 19 – Sep 23 | 100–120 |
| Kabocha | Mar 18 | Apr 29 | May 6 | — | Aug 5 – Sep 2 | 85–100 |
| Kai Lan | Mar 18 | Apr 8 | Apr 22 | Aug 4 | Jun 10 – Jul 8 | 45–60 |
| Kale | Mar 18 | Apr 8 | Apr 22 | Aug 4 | Jun 17 – Aug 12 | 50–70 |
| Kidney Beans | — | Apr 29 | — | — | Jul 29 – Sep 2 | 85–110 |
| Kohlrabi | Mar 18 | Apr 8 | Apr 22 | Aug 4 | Jun 10 – Jul 15 | 45–65 |
| Komatsuna | Mar 18 | Apr 8 | Apr 22 | Aug 4 | May 27 – Jul 1 | 35–50 |
| Leeks | Mar 18 | Apr 8 | Apr 22 | Aug 4 | Jul 22 – Oct 7 | 90–150 |
| Lentils | Mar 18 | Apr 8 | Apr 22 | Aug 4 | Jul 15 – Aug 26 | 80–110 |
| Lettuce | Mar 18 | Apr 8 | Apr 22 | Aug 4 | May 27 – Aug 5 | 30–60 |
| Lima Beans | — | Apr 29 | — | — | Jul 1 – Aug 12 | 60–90 |
| Mache | Mar 18 | Apr 8 | Apr 22 | Aug 4 | Jun 3 – Jul 8 | 40–60 |
| Melon | Mar 18 | Apr 29 | May 6 | — | Jul 15 – Sep 2 | 70–100 |
| Microgreens | Mar 18 | Apr 8 | Apr 22 | Aug 4 | Apr 29 – May 27 | 7–21 |
| Mitsuba | Mar 18 | Apr 8 | Apr 15 | Aug 4 | Jun 10 – Aug 5 | 50–70 |
| Mizuna | Mar 18 | Apr 8 | Apr 22 | Aug 4 | May 27 – Jun 24 | 30–45 |
| Mustard Greens | Mar 18 | Apr 8 | Apr 22 | Aug 4 | May 27 – Jul 29 | 30–50 |
| Napa Cabbage | Mar 18 | Apr 8 | Apr 22 | Aug 4 | Jun 17 – Jul 22 | 55–75 |
| New Zealand Spinach | Feb 25 | Apr 29 | May 6 | — | Jul 1 – Jul 29 | 55–70 |
| Okra | Feb 25 | Apr 29 | May 6 | — | Jul 1 – Aug 26 | 50–65 |
| Onion | Mar 18 | Apr 8 | Apr 22 | Aug 4 | Jul 22 – Sep 9 | 90–120 |
| Pac Choi | Mar 18 | Apr 8 | Apr 22 | Aug 4 | Jun 3 – Jul 1 | 40–55 |
| Parsnip | — | Apr 8 | — | Aug 4 | Jul 22 – Sep 2 | 100–130 |
| Patty Pan Squash | Mar 18 | Apr 29 | May 6 | — | Jun 24 – Jul 22 | 45–60 |
| Peas | Mar 18 | Apr 8 | Apr 22 | Aug 4 | Jun 17 – Aug 12 | 55–70 |
| Peppers | Feb 11 | Apr 29 | May 6 | — | Jul 8 – Sep 16 | 60–90 |
| Pole Beans | Feb 25 | Apr 29 | May 6 | — | Jul 1 – Aug 26 | 55–70 |
| Potatoes | Feb 25 | Apr 29 | May 6 | — | Jul 15 – Sep 23 | 70–120 |
| Pumpkin | Mar 18 | Apr 29 | May 6 | — | Aug 5 – Sep 23 | 85–120 |
| Purslane | Mar 18 | Apr 8 | Apr 22 | Aug 4 | Jun 3 – Jul 8 | 40–60 |
| Radicchio | Mar 18 | Apr 8 | Apr 22 | Aug 4 | Jun 24 – Jul 29 | 60–80 |
| Radish | — | Apr 8 | — | Aug 4 | May 6 – May 27 | 22–35 |
| Rhubarb | — | — | May 13 | — | — | 365–730 |
| Romanesco | Mar 18 | Apr 8 | Apr 22 | Aug 4 | Jul 8 – Aug 19 | 75–100 |
| Rutabaga | — | Apr 8 | — | Aug 4 | Jul 1 – Aug 5 | 80–100 |
| Salsify | — | Apr 8 | — | Aug 4 | Jul 22 – Sep 2 | 100–130 |
| Savoy Cabbage | Mar 18 | Apr 8 | Apr 22 | Aug 4 | Jul 1 – Aug 26 | 70–110 |
| Scallions | Mar 18 | Apr 8 | Apr 22 | Aug 4 | Jun 17 – Jul 15 | 50–70 |
| Scarlet Runner Beans | Feb 25 | Apr 29 | May 6 | — | Jul 8 – Aug 12 | 60–80 |
| Shallot | Mar 18 | Apr 8 | Apr 22 | Aug 4 | Jul 22 – Sep 9 | 90–120 |
| Shiso | Mar 4 | Apr 29 | May 6 | — | Jul 1 – Aug 26 | 50–70 |
| Snap Peas | Feb 25 | Apr 29 | May 6 | — | Jul 1 – Aug 26 | 55–70 |
| Snow Peas | Mar 18 | Apr 8 | Apr 22 | Aug 4 | Jun 17 – Aug 12 | 50–65 |
| Soybeans | — | Apr 29 | — | — | Jul 22 – Sep 16 | 80–120 |
| Spaghetti Squash | Mar 18 | Apr 29 | May 6 | — | Aug 5 – Sep 2 | 85–100 |
| Spinach | Mar 18 | Apr 8 | Apr 22 | Aug 4 | May 27 – Jul 29 | 35–50 |
| Squash (Summer) | Mar 18 | Apr 29 | May 6 | — | Jun 24 – Aug 26 | 45–65 |
| Squash (Winter) | Mar 18 | Apr 29 | May 6 | — | Jul 29 – Sep 23 | 80–120 |
| Sunchoke | — | — | May 6 | — | Aug 26 – Oct 21 | 110–150 |
| Sweet Corn | — | Apr 29 | — | — | Jul 1 – Aug 12 | 60–90 |
| Sweet Potatoes | Feb 25 | Apr 29 | May 6 | — | Aug 5 – Sep 23 | 90–120 |
| Tatsoi | Mar 18 | Apr 8 | Apr 22 | Aug 4 | May 27 – Jul 1 | 35–50 |
| Tomatillo | Feb 25 | Apr 29 | May 6 | — | Jul 8 – Sep 16 | 60–85 |
| Tomatoes | Feb 25 | Apr 29 | May 6 | — | Jul 8 – Sep 16 | 60–85 |
| Turnip | — | Apr 8 | — | Aug 4 | May 20 – Jun 24 | 40–60 |
| Watercress | Mar 18 | Apr 8 | Apr 22 | Aug 4 | Jun 3 – Jul 8 | 40–60 |
| Watermelon | Mar 18 | Apr 29 | May 6 | — | Jul 15 – Sep 2 | 70–100 |
| Wax Beans | — | Apr 29 | — | — | Jun 24 – Aug 19 | 50–65 |
| Winter Melon | Feb 25 | Apr 29 | May 6 | — | Aug 5 – Sep 23 | 90–120 |
| Yard Long Beans | Feb 25 | Apr 29 | May 6 | — | Jul 1 – Aug 12 | 55–80 |
| Zucchini | Mar 18 | Apr 29 | May 6 | — | Jun 24 – Aug 19 | 45–60 |
🍓 Fruits to Grow in Conception
27 fruits matched to Zone 5b with planting dates calibrated for Conception.
Show all 27 fruits with dates
| Plant | Start Indoors | Direct Sow | Transplant | Fall Plant | Harvest | Days to Maturity |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Alpine Strawberries | — | — | May 13 | — | Aug 12 – Oct 28 | 90–180 |
| Aronia | — | — | May 13 | — | — | 730–1095 |
| Blackberries | — | — | May 13 | — | — | 365–730 |
| Blueberries | — | — | May 13 | — | — | 730–1095 |
| Boysenberries | — | — | May 13 | — | — | 365–730 |
| Cantaloupe | — | — | May 13 | — | Jul 22 – Aug 26 | 70–90 |
| Che Fruit | — | — | May 13 | — | — | 1095–1825 |
| Cranberries | — | — | May 13 | — | — | 730–1095 |
| Currants | — | — | May 13 | — | — | 730–1095 |
| Elderberries | — | — | May 13 | — | — | 730–1095 |
| Goji Berries | — | — | May 13 | — | — | 730–1095 |
| Gooseberries | — | — | May 13 | — | — | 730–1095 |
| Grapes | — | — | May 13 | — | — | 730–1095 |
| Ground Cherry | — | — | May 13 | — | Jul 22 – Sep 16 | 65–80 |
| Hardy Kiwi | — | — | May 13 | — | — | 1095–1825 |
| Haskaps | — | — | May 13 | — | — | 730–1095 |
| Honeydew | — | — | May 13 | — | Aug 5 – Sep 16 | 80–110 |
| Jostaberry | — | — | May 13 | — | — | 730–1095 |
| Lingonberries | — | — | May 13 | — | — | 730–1095 |
| Medlar | — | — | May 13 | — | — | 1095–1825 |
| Mulberries | — | — | May 13 | — | — | 730–1825 |
| Pawpaw | — | — | May 13 | — | — | 1095–2555 |
| Persimmon | — | — | May 13 | — | — | 1095–2555 |
| Quince | — | — | May 13 | — | — | 1095–1825 |
| Raspberries | — | — | May 13 | — | — | 365–730 |
| Serviceberries | — | — | May 13 | — | — | 730–1095 |
| Strawberries | — | — | May 13 | — | Aug 12 – Oct 28 | 90–365 |
🌿 Herbs to Grow in Conception
34 herbs matched to Zone 5b with planting dates calibrated for Conception.
Show all 34 herbs with dates
| Plant | Start Indoors | Direct Sow | Transplant | Fall Plant | Harvest | Days to Maturity |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Angelica | Mar 18 | Apr 8 | Apr 15 | Aug 4 | — | 365–730 |
| Anise | Mar 18 | Apr 8 | Apr 15 | Aug 4 | Jul 15 – Sep 30 | 90–120 |
| Basil | Mar 4 | Apr 29 | May 6 | — | Jul 1 – Sep 2 | 50–75 |
| Bee Balm | — | — | Apr 29 | — | Jul 29 – Oct 14 | 90–120 |
| Borage | Mar 18 | Apr 8 | Apr 15 | Aug 4 | Jun 10 – Jul 29 | 50–60 |
| Caraway | Mar 18 | Apr 8 | Apr 15 | Aug 4 | — | 365–450 |
| Catnip | — | — | Apr 29 | — | Jul 1 – Sep 2 | 60–80 |
| Chamomile | Mar 18 | Apr 8 | Apr 15 | Aug 4 | Jun 17 – Aug 26 | 60–90 |
| Chervil | Mar 18 | Apr 8 | Apr 15 | Aug 4 | May 27 – Jul 29 | 40–60 |
| Chives | — | — | Apr 29 | — | Jul 1 – Sep 9 | 60–90 |
| Cilantro | Mar 18 | Apr 8 | Apr 15 | Aug 4 | May 27 – Jul 29 | 40–60 |
| Comfrey | — | — | Apr 29 | — | Jul 1 – Sep 9 | 60–90 |
| Cumin | Mar 18 | Apr 8 | Apr 15 | Aug 4 | Jul 29 – Sep 30 | 100–120 |
| Dill | Mar 18 | Apr 8 | Apr 15 | Aug 4 | May 27 – Jul 29 | 40–60 |
| Epazote | Mar 4 | Apr 29 | May 6 | — | Jun 24 – Aug 19 | 45–60 |
| Fennel (herb) | Mar 18 | Apr 8 | Apr 15 | Aug 4 | Jun 17 – Aug 26 | 60–90 |
| Feverfew | — | — | Apr 29 | — | Jul 29 – Oct 14 | 90–120 |
| Garlic Chives | — | — | Apr 29 | — | Jul 1 – Sep 9 | 60–90 |
| Horehound | — | — | Apr 29 | — | Jul 15 – Sep 9 | 75–90 |
| Hyssop | — | — | Apr 29 | — | Jul 8 – Sep 9 | 70–90 |
| Lemon Balm | — | — | Apr 29 | — | Jul 1 – Aug 19 | 60–70 |
| Lemon Thyme | — | — | Apr 29 | — | Jul 8 – Sep 9 | 70–90 |
| Lovage | — | — | Apr 29 | — | Jul 8 – Sep 9 | 70–90 |
| Mint | — | — | Apr 29 | — | Jul 1 – Sep 9 | 60–90 |
| Oregano | — | — | Apr 29 | — | Jul 1 – Sep 9 | 60–90 |
| Parsley | Mar 18 | Apr 8 | Apr 15 | Aug 4 | Jun 17 – Aug 19 | 60–80 |
| Rue | — | — | Apr 29 | — | Jul 8 – Sep 9 | 70–90 |
| Sage | — | — | Apr 29 | — | Jul 15 – Sep 9 | 75–90 |
| Savory | — | — | Apr 29 | — | Jun 24 – Aug 19 | 50–70 |
| Sorrel | Mar 18 | Apr 8 | Apr 15 | Aug 4 | May 27 – Jul 29 | 40–60 |
| Tarragon | — | — | Apr 29 | — | Jul 1 – Sep 9 | 60–90 |
| Thai Basil | Mar 4 | Apr 29 | May 6 | — | Jul 1 – Sep 2 | 50–75 |
| Thyme | — | — | Apr 29 | — | Jul 8 – Sep 9 | 70–90 |
| Valerian | — | — | Apr 29 | — | Sep 2 – Oct 14 | 120–180 |
🌸 Flowers to Grow in Conception
51 flowers matched to Zone 5b with planting dates calibrated for Conception.
Show all 51 flowers with dates
| Plant | Start Indoors | Direct Sow | Transplant | Fall Plant | Bloom | Days to Maturity |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Ageratum | Mar 4 | Apr 29 | Apr 29 | — | Jun 24 – Sep 23 | 60–75 |
| Alliums | — | — | — | Sep 1 | Oct 6 – Oct 27 | 28–42 |
| Anemones | Mar 25 | — | Apr 22 | — | May 27 – Jun 24 | 90–120 |
| Astilbe | Feb 18 | — | May 6 | — | Jul 22 – Sep 30 | 70–100 |
| Bachelor's Button | Mar 11 | Apr 1 | Apr 22 | — | Jun 24 – Sep 9 | 60–90 |
| Begonias | Feb 11 | — | Apr 29 | — | Jul 8 – Sep 30 | 70–90 |
| Black-eyed Susan | Feb 18 | Apr 22 | May 6 | — | Jul 22 – Oct 28 | 60–80 |
| Bleeding Hearts | Feb 18 | — | May 6 | — | Jul 1 – Aug 12 | 60–90 |
| Calendula | Mar 11 | Apr 1 | Apr 22 | — | Jun 10 – Sep 9 | 50–70 |
| Celosia | Mar 18 | Apr 29 | Apr 29 | — | Jul 1 – Oct 7 | 60–90 |
| Columbine | Feb 18 | May 6 | May 6 | — | Jul 1 – Aug 12 | 70–100 |
| Coreopsis | Feb 18 | Apr 29 | May 6 | — | Jul 15 – Oct 28 | 60–80 |
| Cosmos | Mar 25 | Apr 22 | Apr 22 | — | Jul 1 – Sep 30 | 60–90 |
| Crocus | — | — | — | Sep 1 | Jul 14 – Aug 4 | 10–20 |
| Daffodils | — | — | — | Sep 1 | Jul 21 – Aug 11 | 20–40 |
| Dahlias | Mar 25 | Apr 29 | Apr 29 | — | Jul 22 – Oct 21 | 70–120 |
| Daylily | Feb 18 | — | May 6 | — | Jul 29 – Oct 28 | 60–90 |
| Dianthus | Feb 18 | Mar 25 | Apr 8 | — | May 27 – Aug 19 | 60–80 |
| Echinacea (Purple Coneflower) | Feb 18 | May 6 | May 6 | — | Jul 29 – Oct 28 | 70–90 |
| Foxglove | Feb 18 | May 6 | May 6 | — | Jul 1 – Aug 12 | 80–120 |
| Gaillardia (Blanket Flower) | Feb 25 | Apr 29 | Apr 29 | — | Jul 8 – Oct 28 | 70–100 |
| Geraniums | Feb 11 | — | Apr 29 | — | Jul 8 – Sep 30 | 70–100 |
| Gladiolus | — | Apr 29 | Apr 29 | — | Jul 22 – Oct 21 | 70–100 |
| Hostas | Feb 11 | — | May 6 | — | Jul 29 – Oct 28 | 60–90 |
| Hyacinths | — | — | — | Sep 1 | Aug 11 – Sep 8 | 14–28 |
| Hydrangeas | Feb 11 | — | May 6 | — | Jul 22 – Oct 14 | 90–150 |
| Impatiens | Feb 25 | — | Apr 29 | — | Jul 8 – Oct 7 | 60–75 |
| Irises | — | Division | May 6 | — | Jul 1 – Aug 5 | 60–100 |
| Larkspur | — | Mar 25 | — | — | Jun 3 – Jul 29 | 60–90 |
| Lavender | Feb 11 | — | May 13 | — | Jul 22 – Sep 9 | 90–120 |
| Lilies | — | Division | May 6 | — | Jul 15 – Oct 14 | 70–120 |
| Lobelia | Feb 11 | — | Apr 15 | — | Jun 10 – Aug 26 | 70–80 |
| Lupine | Feb 18 | May 6 | May 6 | — | Jul 1 – Aug 12 | 75–100 |
| Marigolds | Mar 11 | Apr 29 | Apr 29 | — | Jun 24 – Sep 23 | 50–70 |
| Nasturtium | Mar 25 | Apr 29 | Apr 29 | — | Jun 24 – Oct 7 | 55–65 |
| Pansy | Feb 11 | — | Apr 22 | — | Jun 17 – Aug 19 | 70–90 |
| Peonies | — | Division | May 6 | — | Jul 15 – Aug 26 | 90–120 |
| Petunia | Feb 25 | — | Apr 29 | — | Jul 8 – Oct 7 | 70–90 |
| Phlox | Feb 18 | May 6 | May 6 | — | Jul 22 – Oct 14 | 80–110 |
| Portulaca | Mar 18 | Apr 29 | Apr 29 | — | Jun 17 – Sep 23 | 50–70 |
| Roses | Feb 11 | — | May 6 | — | Jul 22 – Oct 28 | 90–180 |
| Salvia | Feb 18 | — | Apr 29 | — | Jul 8 – Oct 7 | 70–90 |
| Sedum (Stonecrop) | Feb 18 | — | May 6 | — | Sep 2 – Nov 11 | 60–90 |
| Snapdragon | Feb 11 | Apr 8 | Apr 22 | — | Jul 1 – Sep 9 | 70–100 |
| Sunflower | Apr 1 | Apr 29 | Apr 29 | — | Jul 22 – Oct 7 | 70–100 |
| Sweet Alyssum | Mar 4 | Apr 8 | Apr 22 | — | Jun 3 – Aug 12 | 45–60 |
| Sweet Pea | Mar 11 | Mar 18 | Apr 22 | — | Jul 8 – Sep 9 | 65–85 |
| Tulips | — | — | — | Sep 1 | Aug 4 – Aug 25 | 15–30 |
| Vinca (Annual) | Feb 4 | — | Apr 29 | — | Jul 8 – Sep 30 | 70–90 |
| Yarrow | Feb 18 | Apr 22 | May 6 | — | Jul 15 – Oct 28 | 60–90 |
| Zinnia | Mar 25 | Apr 29 | Apr 29 | — | Jul 8 – Oct 7 | 60–70 |
Monthly Planting Guide for Conception
ZIP Codes in Conception
Click any ZIP to see its specific frost, soil, and climate measurements (some ZIPs differ noticeably from the town aggregate):
Gardening Guides & Resources
Helpful guides from The Ultimate Homestead to improve your garden in Nodaway County.
Your Nodaway County Garden Planner — Free
A 22-page printable planner built for Nodaway County (Zone 5b). Planting dates, a month-by-month schedule, harvest log, seed inventory, and succession charts — all dialed in for your exact growing season.
The Gardener's Encyclopedia to Companion Planting
The pairings that make vegetables, herbs, and flowers grow better — and the ones that quietly wreck a bed.
- Proven pairings for 200+ vegetables, herbs, flowers, and fruits
- Full seed-starting + planting schedule with timing and spacing
- Bonus: square-foot gardening guide + printable seasonal planners
Seed Saving & Storage Guide
Most saved seeds go bad before next season. This shows exactly when to pick, how to dry, and where to store seeds from 200 plants so yours don't.
- 200 plants, step-by-step: life cycle, pollination type, isolation
- Exact temperature + humidity ranges that keep seeds viable
- Bonus: searchable Google Sheets tracker + custom GPT assistant
Composting Guide for Homesteaders
Turn kitchen scraps and yard waste into compost that actually feeds the garden — instead of a pile that smells, attracts pests, and never breaks down.
- 14 sections on composting methods, soil science, and troubleshooting
- The 7-step hot-compost system from start to finish
- Bonus tools: troubleshooting chart, safety guide, monitoring log