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When to plant Lima Beans in Pullman,

Pullman sits in USDA Zone 6a. Plant Lima Beans between May 9 (after last frost on May 2) and May 30.

When to Plant Lima Beans in Pullman, MI

Pullman, MI Zone 6a June

June in the garden — Pullman, MI

A quick June briefing for Pullman, MI gardeners — what's urgent, what's next, and what can wait.

Avg. last frost May 2
Avg. first frost October 14
Soil temp (4") 70°F
Watering Low
Pest pressure High
Daylight 15.1 hrs
Looking ahead to July
  • First harvests: lima beans

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Lima beans are a warm-season legume producing large, creamy beans with a buttery texture. Both bush and pole varieties are available, with pole types yielding more.

Pullman, Michigan is in USDA Zone 6a. The average last spring frost is May 2 and the first fall frost is October 14, giving you a growing season of approximately 165 days.

At an elevation of 1,257 feet, Allegan County receives approximately 37.5 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly silt loam soil. Summer highs average 86°F, providing good warmth for Lima Beans during the growing season.

Pullman, MI (Zone 6a) Moderate season
165 days
Last Spring Frost May 2
165 growing days
First Fall Frost October 14
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Pullman Soil Profile

Soil Type

Silt Loam

Soil pH

6.2-6.7

Drainage

Well Drained

Lima Beans Planting Risk Windows

Early Start (70% safe) ✓ Fits season (59 days to spare)
Transplant: Apr 27 🍅 Harvest: Jun 29 – Aug 10
Recommended (50%) ✓ Fits season (60 days to spare)
Transplant: May 2 🍅 Harvest: Jul 4 – Aug 15
Safe Start (90%) ✓ Fits season (53 days to spare)
Transplant: May 21 🍅 Harvest: Jul 23 – Sep 3

Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.

Soil Compatibility in Pullman

How your county's soil matches Lima Beans's growing requirements.

Soil pH

Your soil pH (6.2–6.7) is within Lima Beans's preferred range (6.0–7.0).

Soil Texture

The silt loam soil in Allegan County is excellent for Lima Beans — good drainage, moisture retention, and nutrient holding capacity.

Organic Matter

Organic matter is excellent (4.3%) — Lima Beans will thrive.

How to Plant Lima Beans

1"
Planting Depth
15"
Between Plants
24"
Between Rows

Succession Planting Lima Beans

3
successive plantings in your 165-day season

Sow every 6.9 weeks. Last sowing by Jul 16 to harvest before frost.

Lima Beans Water Budget

Plant needs
0.9″/week
Rainfall provides
1.0″/week
Watering frequency Natural rainfall sufficient
Season total 0 gal / 100 sq ft

Monthly Watering Guide for Lima Beans

Lima Beans needs approximately 0.9 inches of water per week (3.9" per month). Here's how your county's rainfall compares month by month.

Month Lima Beans Needs Rainfall You Supplement Action
Jan 1.6" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Feb 1.8" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Mar 2.7" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Apr 3.8" 0" ❄️ Dormant
May 3.9" 3.5" 0.4" 💧 Light watering
Jun 3.9" 4.9" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Jul 3.9" 4.2" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Aug 3.9" 3.4" 0.5" 💧 Light watering
Sep 3.9" 3.6" 0.3" 💧 Light watering
Oct 3.9" 3.1" 0.8" 💧 Light watering
Nov 2.8" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Dec 2.1" 0" ❄️ Dormant

Water needs are for active growing months only (May–Oct in Allegan County). Supplement amounts are based on average rainfall — actual needs vary with temperature, soil, and mulching.

Lima Beans Heat Requirements (GDD)

What are Growing Degree Days (GDD)?

Growing Degree Days measure the total warmth your plants receive during the growing season. Think of it as a "heat bank" — every day above 50°F deposits warmth that helps your plants grow.

Each plant needs a certain amount of accumulated heat to mature. If your county provides more GDD than the plant needs, it's a great fit. If it's close, you may want to choose faster-maturing varieties or start seeds indoors to get a head start.

Lima Beans needs ~1,088 GDD — county provides 2,392 GDD Excellent fit

Lima Beans Planting Timeline — Pullman, MI

Lima Beans Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Direct Sow May 9 May 9 – May 30
Harvest July 11 Jul 11 – Aug 22

Plant 1" deep · 15" apart · Rows 24" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January
February
March
April
May Direct Sow
June
July Harvest
August Harvest
September
October
November
December
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Growing Conditions

☀️ Sun

Full Sun (6-8+ hours)

💧 Water

0.9"/week · Natural rainfall sufficient

📅 Days to Maturity

60–90 days

🧪 Soil pH

Needs 6–7 · Your soil: ideal

🗺️ USDA Zone

Zone 6a

📆 Growing Season

165 days in Allegan County

Growing Tips for Lima Beans in Pullman

Direct sow Lima Beans outdoors after May 02 in Allegan County when soil has warmed and frost danger has passed.

Common pests for Lima Beans in this region include bean beetles and aphids. Use row covers early in the season and inspect plants weekly.

General growing tips

Direct sow after soil is thoroughly warm at 65F or above. Do not soak seeds before planting as they may crack. Harvest when pods are plump but still green for fresh limas.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Avoid Planting Near

  • Onion
  • Garlic
  • Fennel

Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →

When should I plant Lima Beans in Pullman, ?

In Pullman, , plant Lima Beans after the last frost (around May 2) and before the first frost (around October 14). Best results when soil holds above 50°F.

What growing zone is Pullman, for Lima Beans?

Pullman sits in USDA Zone 6a. Lima Beans grows reliably in zones 3a through 11b, so it's a good fit here.

Can Lima Beans grow in Pullman's climate?

Yes — Lima Beans grows well in Pullman's temperate climate. Pullman averages a 165-day frost-free season, with last frost around May 2 and first frost around October 14.

🌱

Your Allegan County Garden Planner — Free

A 22-page printable planner built for Allegan County (Zone 6a). Planting dates, a month-by-month schedule, harvest log, seed inventory, and succession charts — all dialed in for your exact growing season.

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Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for Allegan County, MI. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: June 2026.