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When to plant Cabbage in Mayo, FL

Aim to plant Cabbage in Mayo on or after February 11; the window stays open through March 4. Mayo's 267-day frost-free season gives you plenty of room for a spring and fall cycle. A second sowing from October 1 to October 15 extends the harvest into fall.

When to Plant Cabbage in Mayo, FL

Cabbage
Lafayette County, Florida Zone 9a June

Your June planting checklist for Lafayette County, Florida

Each item below is timed to Lafayette County, Florida's frost dates and soil temperatures. Skip nothing, stress about nothing.

Avg. last frost March 4
Avg. first frost November 26
Soil temp (4") 83°F
Watering Low
Pest pressure High
Daylight 13.9 hrs
  1. Start harvesting cabbage

    Taste as you pick. The first ripe produce is the best feedback loop you'll get all season.

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  • First harvests: cabbage

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Cabbage is a versatile cool-season crop that forms dense, leafy heads in green, red, or savoy varieties. It is a staple for coleslaw, sauerkraut, and many global cuisines.

Mayo, Florida is in USDA Zone 9a. The average last spring frost is March 4 and the first fall frost is November 26, giving you a growing season of approximately 267 days.

At an elevation of 217 feet, Lafayette County receives approximately 57.2 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly sand soil. Summer highs average 94°F, providing good warmth for Cabbage during the growing season. Sandy soil warms quickly in spring — great for early planting — but Cabbage will need more frequent watering and organic matter to retain nutrients. Ample rainfall means less supplemental watering, but ensure good drainage to prevent Cabbage root diseases.

Mayo, FL (Zone 9a) Long season
267 days
Last Spring Frost March 4
267 growing days
First Fall Frost November 26

Mayo Soil Profile

Soil Type

Sand

Soil pH

5-6.2

Drainage

Well Drained

Cabbage Planting Risk Windows

Early Start (70% safe) ✓ Fits season (151 days to spare)
Start indoors: Jan 22 Transplant: Feb 19 🍅 Harvest: Apr 23 – Jun 18
Recommended (50%) ✓ Fits season (148 days to spare)
Start indoors: Feb 4 Transplant: Mar 4 🍅 Harvest: May 6 – Jul 1
Safe Start (90%) ✓ Fits season (152 days to spare)
Start indoors: Feb 24 Transplant: Mar 24 🍅 Harvest: May 26 – Jul 21

Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.

Soil Compatibility in Mayo

How your county's soil matches Cabbage's growing requirements.

Soil pH

Your soil pH (5.0–6.2) is more acidic than Cabbage prefers (6.0–7.5). Add garden lime to raise pH.

Soil Texture

Sandy soil in Lafayette County warms quickly in spring but drains fast. Cabbage will need more frequent watering and regular compost additions to retain nutrients.

Drainage

Drainage is adequate for Cabbage.

Organic Matter

Organic matter is low (1.5%). Add 2-3 inches of compost before planting Cabbage.

How to Plant Cabbage

1"
Planting Depth
15"
Between Plants
24"
Between Rows

Fall planting: Sow 8 weeks before your first frost date for a fall harvest.

Succession Planting Cabbage

5
successive plantings in your 267-day season

Sow every 6.9 weeks. Last sowing by Aug 18 to harvest before frost.

For a dedicated fall crop, sow by Oct 01.

Cabbage Water Budget

Plant needs
0.9″/week
Rainfall provides
0.9″/week
You supply
0.3″/week
Watering frequency 1-2 times/week
Season total 771 gal / 100 sq ft
Drought risk

Water stress score is 6/10 — consider drought-tolerant varieties and mulching

Monthly Watering Guide for Cabbage

Cabbage needs approximately 0.9 inches of water per week (3.9" per month). Here's how your county's rainfall compares month by month.

Month Cabbage Needs Rainfall You Supplement Action
Jan 2.8" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Feb 3" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Mar 3.9" 3.4" 0.5" 💧 Light watering
Apr 3.9" 2.8" 1.1" 💧 Light watering
May 3.9" 3.5" 0.4" 💧 Light watering
Jun 3.9" 8" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Jul 3.9" 7.7" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Aug 3.9" 8.5" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Sep 3.9" 6.9" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Oct 3.9" 5.6" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Nov 3.9" 2.4" 1.5" 💧 Light watering
Dec 2.7" 0" ❄️ Dormant

Water needs are for active growing months only (Mar–Nov in Lafayette County). Supplement amounts are based on average rainfall — actual needs vary with temperature, soil, and mulching.

Cabbage Heat Requirements (GDD)

What are Growing Degree Days (GDD)?

Growing Degree Days measure the total warmth your plants receive during the growing season. Think of it as a "heat bank" — every day above 50°F deposits warmth that helps your plants grow.

Each plant needs a certain amount of accumulated heat to mature. If your county provides more GDD than the plant needs, it's a great fit. If it's close, you may want to choose faster-maturing varieties or start seeds indoors to get a head start.

Cabbage needs ~1,640 GDD — county provides 5,473 GDD Excellent fit

Cabbage Planting Timeline — Mayo, FL

Cabbage Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Start Indoors February 4 Feb 4 – Feb 18
Transplant Outdoors March 4 Mar 4 – Mar 18
Direct Sow February 11 Feb 11 – Mar 4
Harvest May 6 May 6 – Jul 1
Fall Sowing October 1 Oct 1 – Oct 15

Plant 1" deep · 15" apart · Rows 24" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January
February Start Indoors Direct Sow
March Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow
April
May Harvest
June Harvest
July Harvest
August
September
October Fall Sowing
November
December

Growing Conditions

☀️ Sun

Full Sun (6-8+ hours)

💧 Water

0.9"/week · 1-2 times/week

📅 Days to Maturity

60–100 days

🧪 Soil pH

Needs 6–7.5 · Your soil: too_acidic

🗺️ USDA Zone

Zone 9a

📆 Growing Season

267 days in Lafayette County

Growing Tips for Cabbage in Mayo

Direct sow Cabbage outdoors after March 04 in Lafayette County when soil has warmed and frost danger has passed.

Sandy soil in Lafayette County dries quickly — mulch Cabbage with 2-3 inches of straw and water deeply 2-3 times per week rather than lightly every day.

Summer highs in Lafayette County reach 94°F — grow Cabbage as a spring or fall crop. Use shade cloth if planting in summer.

Common pests for Cabbage in this region include cabbage worm and flea beetles. Use row covers early in the season and inspect plants weekly.

General growing tips

Start seeds indoors 4-6 weeks before last frost. Space plants 18-24 inches apart. Keep soil evenly moist to prevent heads from splitting.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Avoid Planting Near

  • Strawberries
  • Tomatoes

Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →

When should I plant Cabbage in Mayo, FL?

In Mayo, FL, plant Cabbage after the last frost (around March 4) and before the first frost (around November 26). Best results when soil holds above 50°F.

What growing zone is Mayo, FL for Cabbage?

Mayo sits in USDA Zone 9a. Cabbage grows reliably in zones 1a through 10b, so it's a good fit here.

Can Cabbage grow in Mayo's climate?

Yes — Cabbage grows well in Mayo's temperate climate. Mayo averages a 267-day frost-free season, with last frost around March 4 and first frost around November 26.

🌱

Your Lafayette County Garden Planner — Free

A 22-page printable planner built for Lafayette County (Zone 9a). Planting dates, a month-by-month schedule, harvest log, seed inventory, and succession charts — all dialed in for your exact growing season.

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Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for Lafayette County, FL. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: June 2026.