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When to Plant Zucchini in Orleans County, VT

Zucchini is an incredibly prolific summer squash that can produce an abundance of fruit from just a few plants. It is versatile in the kitchen from grilling to baking.

Orleans County, Vermont is in USDA Zone 4a. The average last spring frost is May 13 and the first fall frost is October 4, giving you a growing season of approximately 144 days.

At an elevation of 48 feet, Orleans County receives approximately 49.5 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly silt loam soil. Summer highs average 83ยฐF, so choose short-season varieties of Zucchini to ensure they mature before fall.

Orleans County, VT (Zone 4a) Short season
144 days
Last Spring Frost May 13
144 growing days
First Fall Frost October 4

Orleans County Soil Profile

Soil Type

Silt Loam

Soil pH

5.2-6.5

Drainage

Well Drained

Plant Planting Risk Windows

Early Start (70% safe) ✓ Fits season (18 days to spare)
Start indoors: Mar 27 Transplant: May 29 🍅 Harvest: Jul 17 – Sep 11
Recommended (50%) ✓ Fits season (18 days to spare)
Start indoors: Apr 1 Transplant: Jun 3 🍅 Harvest: Jul 22 – Sep 16
Safe Start (90%) ✓ Fits season (17 days to spare)
Start indoors: Apr 14 Transplant: Jun 16 🍅 Harvest: Aug 4 – Sep 29

Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.

Plant Water Budget

Plant needs
1.0″/week
Rainfall provides
1.4″/week
Watering frequency Natural rainfall sufficient
Season total 0 gal / 100 sq ft
Zucchini needs ~643 GDD — county provides 1,764 GDD Excellent fit

Zucchini Planting Timeline โ€” Orleans County, VT

Zucchini Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Start Indoors April 1 Apr 1 โ€“ Apr 15
Transplant Outdoors June 3 Jun 3 โ€“ Jun 17
Direct Sow May 27 May 27 โ€“ Jun 17
Harvest July 22 Jul 22 โ€“ Sep 16

Plant 1" deep ยท 30" apart ยท Rows 42" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January โ€”
February โ€”
March โ€”
April Start Indoors
May Direct Sow
June Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow
July Harvest
August Harvest
September Harvest
October โ€”
November โ€”
December โ€”

Growing Conditions

Sun

Full Sun (6-8+ hours)

Water

Moderate โ€” regular watering

Days to Maturity

45โ€“60 days

Soil pH

6 โ€“ 7.5

USDA Zone

Zone 4a

Growing Season

144 days

Growing Tips for Orleans County

Direct sow after last frost. Harvest when fruits are 6-8 inches long for best flavor and texture. Check plants daily in summer as fruits can double in size overnight.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Avoid Planting Near

  • Potatoes

Level Up Your Garden

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Zucchini in Orleans County, VT?

Orleans County is in Zone 4a with an average last frost of May 13. Plan your Zucchini planting based on this frost date โ€” see the calendar above for exact timing.

What planting zone is Orleans County, VT?

Orleans County, Vermont is in USDA Hardiness Zone 4a. The average last spring frost is May 13 and first fall frost is October 4.

๐ŸŒฑ

Plan Your Garden with Confidence

Get our free Garden Planner โ€” designed to help Orleans County gardeners in Zone 4a organize planting dates, track what's growing, and never miss a planting window.

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Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for Orleans County, VT. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: April 2026.