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When to Plant Zucchini in Hardin County, IL

Zucchini is an incredibly prolific summer squash that can produce an abundance of fruit from just a few plants. It is versatile in the kitchen from grilling to baking.

Hardin County, Illinois is in USDA Zone 6b. The average last spring frost is April 4 and the first fall frost is October 31, giving you a growing season of approximately 210 days.

At an elevation of 1,218 feet, Hardin County receives approximately 30.2 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly silt loam soil. Summer highs average 88ยฐF, providing good warmth for Zucchini during the growing season.

Hardin County, IL (Zone 6b) Long season
210 days
Last Spring Frost April 4
210 growing days
First Fall Frost October 31

Hardin County Soil Profile

Soil Type

Silt Loam

Soil pH

6.2-7.2

Drainage

Well Drained

Plant Planting Risk Windows

Early Start (70% safe) ✓ Fits season (89 days to spare)
Start indoors: Feb 21 Transplant: Apr 11 🍅 Harvest: May 30 – Jul 25
Recommended (50%) ✓ Fits season (91 days to spare)
Start indoors: Feb 28 Transplant: Apr 18 🍅 Harvest: Jun 6 – Aug 1
Safe Start (90%) ✓ Fits season (99 days to spare)
Start indoors: Mar 13 Transplant: May 1 🍅 Harvest: Jun 19 – Aug 14

Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.

Plant Water Budget

Plant needs
1.0″/week
Rainfall provides
0.6″/week
You supply
0.4″/week
Watering frequency 1-2 times/week
Season total 740 gal / 100 sq ft
Zucchini needs ~840 GDD — county provides 3,360 GDD Excellent fit

Zucchini Planting Timeline โ€” Hardin County, IL

Zucchini Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Start Indoors February 28 Feb 28 โ€“ Mar 14
Transplant Outdoors April 18 Apr 18 โ€“ May 2
Direct Sow April 11 Apr 11 โ€“ May 2
Harvest June 6 Jun 6 โ€“ Aug 1

Plant 1" deep ยท 30" apart ยท Rows 42" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January โ€”
February Start Indoors
March Start Indoors
April Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow
May Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow
June Harvest
July Harvest
August Harvest
September โ€”
October โ€”
November โ€”
December โ€”

Growing Conditions

Sun

Full Sun (6-8+ hours)

Water

Moderate โ€” regular watering

Days to Maturity

45โ€“60 days

Soil pH

6 โ€“ 7.5

USDA Zone

Zone 6b

Growing Season

210 days

Growing Tips for Hardin County

Direct sow after last frost. Harvest when fruits are 6-8 inches long for best flavor and texture. Check plants daily in summer as fruits can double in size overnight.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Avoid Planting Near

  • Potatoes

Level Up Your Garden

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Zucchini in Hardin County, IL?

Hardin County is in Zone 6b with an average last frost of April 4. Plan your Zucchini planting based on this frost date โ€” see the calendar above for exact timing.

What planting zone is Hardin County, IL?

Hardin County, Illinois is in USDA Hardiness Zone 6b. The average last spring frost is April 4 and first fall frost is October 31.

๐ŸŒฑ

Plan Your Garden with Confidence

Get our free Garden Planner โ€” designed to help Hardin County gardeners in Zone 6b organize planting dates, track what's growing, and never miss a planting window.

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Free download. Plan your entire garden season in minutes.

Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for Hardin County, IL. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: April 2026.