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When to Plant Yarrow in Caldwell County, NC

Yarrow is a drought-tolerant perennial herb with feathery foliage and flat-topped flower clusters in white, yellow, pink, or red. It attracts beneficial insects and is used in herbal medicine.

Caldwell County, North Carolina is in USDA Zone 7a. The average last spring frost is April 10 and the first fall frost is October 26, giving you a growing season of approximately 199 days.

At an elevation of 1,108 feet, Caldwell County receives approximately 46 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly clay loam soil. Summer highs average 91ยฐF, providing good warmth for Yarrow during the growing season. Clay soil retains moisture well for Yarrow, but amend with compost to improve drainage and prevent root rot.

Caldwell County, NC (Zone 7a) Moderate season
199 days
Last Spring Frost April 10
199 growing days
First Fall Frost October 26

Caldwell County Soil Profile

Soil Type

Clay Loam

Soil pH

5.3-6.5

Drainage

Well Drained

Plant Planting Risk Windows

Early Start (70% safe) ✓ Fits season (23 days to spare)
Transplant: Apr 12 🍅 Harvest: Jul 12 – Sep 27
Recommended (50%) ✓ Fits season (24 days to spare)
Transplant: Apr 17 🍅 Harvest: Jul 17 – Oct 2
Safe Start (90%) ✓ Fits season (21 days to spare)
Transplant: May 1 🍅 Harvest: Jul 31 – Oct 16

Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.

Soil Compatibility in Caldwell County

How your county's soil matches Yarrow's growing requirements.

Soil pH

Your soil pH (5.3โ€“6.5) overlaps with Yarrow's range (5.5โ€“7.0), though not a perfect match.

Soil Texture

The clay loam soil in Caldwell County is excellent for Yarrow โ€” good drainage, moisture retention, and nutrient holding capacity.

Drainage

Yarrow prefers dry conditions but your soil drains poorly. Use raised beds or mounded rows to prevent root rot.

Organic Matter

Organic matter is moderate (2.4%). Annual compost additions will help Yarrow.

How to Plant Yarrow

0.5"
Planting Depth
8"
Between Plants
12"
Between Rows

Plant Water Budget

Plant needs
0.5″/week
Rainfall provides
1.0″/week
Watering frequency Natural rainfall sufficient
Season total 0 gal / 100 sq ft

Monthly Watering Guide for Yarrow

Yarrow needs approximately 0.5 inches of water per week (2.2" per month). Here's how your county's rainfall compares month by month.

Month Yarrow Needs Rainfall You Supplement Action
Jan โ€” 3.6" 0" โ„๏ธ Dormant
Feb โ€” 4.1" 0" โ„๏ธ Dormant
Mar โ€” 3.9" 0" โ„๏ธ Dormant
Apr 2.2" 3.9" 0" โœ… Rainfall sufficient
May 2.2" 4.3" 0" โœ… Rainfall sufficient
Jun 2.2" 4.7" 0" โœ… Rainfall sufficient
Jul 2.2" 4.4" 0" โœ… Rainfall sufficient
Aug 2.2" 4" 0" โœ… Rainfall sufficient
Sep 2.2" 3.2" 0" โœ… Rainfall sufficient
Oct 2.2" 2.5" 0" โœ… Rainfall sufficient
Nov โ€” 3.8" 0" โ„๏ธ Dormant
Dec โ€” 3.5" 0" โ„๏ธ Dormant

Water needs are for active growing months only (Aprโ€“Oct in Caldwell County). Supplement amounts are based on average rainfall โ€” actual needs vary with temperature, soil, and mulching.

Yarrow Heat Requirements (GDD)

What are Growing Degree Days (GDD)?

Growing Degree Days measure the total warmth your plants receive during the growing season. Think of it as a "heat bank" โ€” every day above 50ยฐF deposits warmth that helps your plants grow.

Each plant needs a certain amount of accumulated heat to mature. If your county provides more GDD than the plant needs, it's a great fit. If it's close, you may want to choose faster-maturing varieties or start seeds indoors to get a head start.

Yarrow needs ~1,916 GDD — county provides 3,631 GDD Excellent fit

Yarrow Planting Timeline โ€” Caldwell County, NC

Yarrow Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Transplant Outdoors April 17 Apr 17 โ€“ May 1
Harvest July 17 Jul 17 โ€“ Oct 2

Plant 0.5" deep ยท 8" apart ยท Rows 12" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January โ€”
February โ€”
March โ€”
April Transplant Outdoors
May Transplant Outdoors
June โ€”
July Harvest
August Harvest
September Harvest
October Harvest
November โ€”
December โ€”

Growing Conditions

โ˜€๏ธ Sun

Full Sun (6-8+ hours)

๐Ÿ’ง Water

0.5"/week ยท Natural rainfall sufficient

๐Ÿ“… Days to Maturity

90โ€“120 days

๐Ÿงช Soil pH

Needs 5.5โ€“7 ยท Your soil: acceptable

๐Ÿ—บ๏ธ USDA Zone

Zone 7a

๐Ÿ“† Growing Season

199 days in Caldwell County

Growing Tips for Yarrow in Caldwell County

Direct sow Yarrow outdoors after April 10 in Caldwell County when soil has warmed and frost danger has passed.

With Caldwell County's clay soil (33% clay), work in 3-4 inches of compost before planting Yarrow. Avoid tilling when soil is wet to prevent compaction.

Common pests for Yarrow in this region include aphids and slugs. Use row covers early in the season and inspect plants weekly.

General growing tips

Direct sow or start from divisions. Yarrow thrives in poor soil and is very drought-tolerant. Deadhead to encourage reblooming. Divide clumps every 3 years.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Yarrow in Caldwell County, NC?

Caldwell County is in Zone 7a with an average last frost of April 10. Plan your Yarrow planting based on this frost date โ€” see the calendar above for exact timing.

What planting zone is Caldwell County, NC?

Caldwell County, North Carolina is in USDA Hardiness Zone 7a. The average last spring frost is April 10 and first fall frost is October 26.

๐ŸŒฑ

Plan Your Garden with Confidence

Get our free Garden Planner โ€” designed to help Caldwell County gardeners in Zone 7a organize planting dates, track what's growing, and never miss a planting window.

Get Your Free Garden Planner →

Free download. Plan your entire garden season in minutes.

Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for Caldwell County, NC. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: April 2026.