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When to Plant Yarrow in Lewis County, ID

Yarrow is a drought-tolerant perennial herb with feathery foliage and flat-topped flower clusters in white, yellow, pink, or red. It attracts beneficial insects and is used in herbal medicine.

Lewis County, Idaho is in USDA Zone 6a. The average last spring frost is May 20 and the first fall frost is September 23, giving you a growing season of approximately 126 days.

At an elevation of 4,861 feet, Lewis County receives approximately 13.5 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly loam soil. Summer highs average 90ยฐF, providing good warmth for Yarrow during the growing season. With low rainfall, drip irrigation is essential for growing Yarrow successfully. Mulch heavily to conserve soil moisture.

Lewis County, ID (Zone 6a) Short season
126 days
Last Spring Frost May 20
126 growing days
First Fall Frost September 23

Lewis County Soil Profile

Soil Type

Loam

Soil pH

6.7-8

Drainage

Well Drained

Plant Planting Risk Windows

Early Start (70% safe) ✗ May not fit
Transplant: May 19 🍅 Harvest: Aug 18 – Nov 3
Recommended (50%) ✗ May not fit
Transplant: May 27 🍅 Harvest: Aug 26 – Nov 11
Safe Start (90%) ✗ May not fit
Transplant: Jun 17 🍅 Harvest: Sep 16 – Dec 2

Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.

Soil Compatibility in Lewis County

How your county's soil matches Yarrow's growing requirements.

Soil pH

Your soil pH (6.7โ€“8.0) is more alkaline than Yarrow prefers (5.5โ€“7.0). Add sulfur or peat moss to lower pH.

Soil Texture

The loam soil in Lewis County is excellent for Yarrow โ€” good drainage, moisture retention, and nutrient holding capacity.

Organic Matter

Organic matter is moderate (2.5%). Annual compost additions will help Yarrow.

How to Plant Yarrow

0.5"
Planting Depth
8"
Between Plants
12"
Between Rows

Plant Water Budget

Plant needs
0.5″/week
Rainfall provides
0.5″/week
You supply
0.1″/week
Watering frequency Only during dry spells
Season total 67 gal / 100 sq ft
Drought risk

Water stress score is 6/10 โ€” consider drought-tolerant varieties and mulching

Monthly Watering Guide for Yarrow

Yarrow needs approximately 0.5 inches of water per week (2.2" per month). Here's how your county's rainfall compares month by month.

Month Yarrow Needs Rainfall You Supplement Action
Jan โ€” 1" 0" โ„๏ธ Dormant
Feb โ€” 0.7" 0" โ„๏ธ Dormant
Mar โ€” 1.1" 0" โ„๏ธ Dormant
Apr โ€” 1.4" 0" โ„๏ธ Dormant
May 2.2" 1.7" 0.5" ๐Ÿ’ง Light watering
Jun 2.2" 0.8" 1.4" ๐Ÿšฟ Regular watering
Jul 2.2" 1.2" 1" ๐Ÿ’ง Light watering
Aug 2.2" 1.4" 0.8" ๐Ÿ’ง Light watering
Sep 2.2" 1.2" 1" ๐Ÿ’ง Light watering
Oct โ€” 1.3" 0" โ„๏ธ Dormant
Nov โ€” 0.8" 0" โ„๏ธ Dormant
Dec โ€” 0.9" 0" โ„๏ธ Dormant

Water needs are for active growing months only (Mayโ€“Sep in Lewis County). Supplement amounts are based on average rainfall โ€” actual needs vary with temperature, soil, and mulching.

Yarrow Heat Requirements (GDD)

What are Growing Degree Days (GDD)?

Growing Degree Days measure the total warmth your plants receive during the growing season. Think of it as a "heat bank" โ€” every day above 50ยฐF deposits warmth that helps your plants grow.

Each plant needs a certain amount of accumulated heat to mature. If your county provides more GDD than the plant needs, it's a great fit. If it's close, you may want to choose faster-maturing varieties or start seeds indoors to get a head start.

Yarrow needs ~1,838 GDD — county provides 2,205 GDD Good fit

Yarrow Planting Timeline โ€” Lewis County, ID

Yarrow Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Transplant Outdoors May 27 May 27 โ€“ Jun 10
Harvest August 26 Aug 26 โ€“ Nov 11

Plant 0.5" deep ยท 8" apart ยท Rows 12" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January โ€”
February โ€”
March โ€”
April โ€”
May Transplant Outdoors
June Transplant Outdoors
July โ€”
August Harvest
September Harvest
October Harvest
November Harvest
December โ€”

Growing Conditions

โ˜€๏ธ Sun

Full Sun (6-8+ hours)

๐Ÿ’ง Water

0.5"/week ยท Only during dry spells

๐Ÿ“… Days to Maturity

90โ€“120 days

๐Ÿงช Soil pH

Needs 5.5โ€“7 ยท Your soil: too_alkaline

๐Ÿ—บ๏ธ USDA Zone

Zone 6a

๐Ÿ“† Growing Season

126 days in Lewis County

Growing Tips for Yarrow in Lewis County

Direct sow Yarrow outdoors after May 20 in Lewis County when soil has warmed and frost danger has passed.

Your 126.0-day growing season in Lewis County is tight for Yarrow (90.0-120.0 days to maturity). Start indoors and choose early-maturing varieties.

Common pests for Yarrow in this region include aphids and slugs. Use row covers early in the season and inspect plants weekly.

Lewis County receives only 14" of rain annually. Yarrow needs consistent moisture โ€” install drip irrigation or water deeply 2-3 times per week.

General growing tips

Direct sow or start from divisions. Yarrow thrives in poor soil and is very drought-tolerant. Deadhead to encourage reblooming. Divide clumps every 3 years.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Yarrow in Lewis County, ID?

Lewis County is in Zone 6a with an average last frost of May 20. Plan your Yarrow planting based on this frost date โ€” see the calendar above for exact timing.

What planting zone is Lewis County, ID?

Lewis County, Idaho is in USDA Hardiness Zone 6a. The average last spring frost is May 20 and first fall frost is September 23.

๐ŸŒฑ

Plan Your Garden with Confidence

Get our free Garden Planner โ€” designed to help Lewis County gardeners in Zone 6a organize planting dates, track what's growing, and never miss a planting window.

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Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for Lewis County, ID. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: April 2026.